Grammar parses for passage 7.4.5
Open translation for this passage
ἀποκτείνας μὲν ἀδελφῆς παῖδα καὶ ἐπιστάμενος τὰ οἴκοι νόμιμα ἑκουσίως παρὰ Μίνω ἔφυγεν ἐς Κρήτην, καὶ αὐτῷ τε ἀγάλματα Μίνῳ καὶ τοῦ Μίνω ταῖς θυγατράσιν ἐποίησε, καθότι καὶ Ὅμηρος ἐν Ἰλιάδι ἐδήλωσε·
The syntax is mainly paratactic with two participial circumstantials before ἔφυγεν and a second coordinated main clause ἐποίησε; the dative/genitive phrases with ἀγάλματα are somewhat ambiguous in attachment.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀποκτείνας | ἀποκτείνω | VERB | PAP-AAM-SNM | Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 13 ἔφυγεν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying ἔφυγεν. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G--------- | _ | 1 ἀποκτείνας | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | ἀδελφῆς | ἀδελφή | NOUN | N-SF-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 παῖδα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of παῖδα. |
| 4 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | N-SF-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Com|Number=Sing | 1 ἀποκτείνας | obj | high | Object of ἀποκτείνας. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 1 ἀποκτείνας | cc | high | Coordinates participles. |
| 6 | ἐπιστάμενος | ἐπίσταμαι | VERB | PMP-NNM-S | Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 13 ἔφυγεν | advcl | high | Second circumstantial participle modifying ἔφυγεν. |
| 7 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 9 νόμιμα | det | high | Article with νόμιμα. |
| 8 | οἴκοι | οἶκος | ADV | D-------- | _ | 9 νόμιμα | amod | medium | Likely adverbial modifier meaning 'at home'; syntax somewhat loose with νόμιμα. |
| 9 | νόμιμα | νόμιμος | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἐπιστάμενος | obj | medium | Accusative object/complement of ἐπιστάμενος. |
| 10 | ἑκουσίως | ἑκουσίως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 13 ἔφυγεν | advmod | high | Adverb modifying ἔφυγεν. |
| 11 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 Μίνω | case | high | Introduces phrase with Μίνω. |
| 12 | Μίνω | Μίνως | PROPN | N-SM-DSC | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἔφυγεν | obl | medium | Dative after παρά; exact nuance uncertain in context. |
| 13 | ἔφυγεν | φεύγω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 15 Κρήτην | case | high | Marks goal phrase. |
| 15 | Κρήτην | Κρήτη | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 ἔφυγεν | obl | high | Goal of motion. |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἔφυγεν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 27 ἐποίησε | cc | high | Connects next main clause. |
| 18 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 27 ἐποίησε | iobj | medium | Dative of recipient/interest. |
| 19 | τε | τε | PART | G--------- | _ | 20 ἀγάλματα | discourse | high | Enclitic particle. |
| 20 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 27 ἐποίησε | obj | high | Direct object of ἐποίησε. |
| 21 | Μίνῳ | Μίνως | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 ἀγάλματα | nmod | medium | Dative associated with ἀγάλματα; likely recipient or dedication. |
| 22 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 20 ἀγάλματα | cc | high | Coordinates genitival phrase with previous dative phrase. |
| 23 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 24 Μίνω | det | high | Article with Μίνω. |
| 24 | Μίνω | Μίνως | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 ἀγάλματα | nmod | medium | Genitive modifier; likely in apposition/possessive relation to ἀγάλματα or coordinated with Μίνῳ. |
| 25 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 26 θυγατράσιν | det | high | Article with θυγατράσιν. |
| 26 | θυγατράσιν | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | N-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 20 ἀγάλματα | nmod | medium | Dative plural dependent on ἀγάλματα; relation somewhat uncertain. |
| 27 | ἐποίησε | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of second clause. |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 27 ἐποίησε | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 29 | καθότι | καθότι | SCONJ | C--------- | _ | 34 ἐδήλωσε | mark | high | Introduces comparative/explanatory clause. |
| 30 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 31 Ὅμηρος | advmod | medium | Focus particle/conjunction with name. |
| 31 | Ὅμηρος | Ὅμηρος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 34 ἐδήλωσε | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐδήλωσε. |
| 32 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 33 Ἰλιάδι | case | high | Introduces locative phrase. |
| 33 | Ἰλιάδι | Ἰλιάς | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 34 ἐδήλωσε | obl | high | Locative/instrumental oblique phrase. |
| 34 | ἐδήλωσε | δηλόω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 27 ἐποίησε | advcl | high | Subordinate explanatory/comparative clause modifying ἐποίησε. |
| 35 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 27 ἐποίησε | punct | high | Punctuation. |