Grammar parses for passage 7.4.7
Open translation for this passage
δῆλά τε ὡς ἀνὰ πᾶσαν μὲν τὴν Σικελίαν, ἐπὶ πλεῖστον δὲ καὶ Ἰταλίας ἀφίκετο τοῦ Δαιδάλου τὸ ὄνομα.
The sentence has a resumptive/explanatory ὡς-clause: Δαίδαλος's name 'reached' all Sicily and, to the greatest extent, Italy; μέν/δέ mark the geographical contrast.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | δῆλά | δῆλος | ADJ | A--NPNA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 15 ἀφίκετο | nsubj | high | Neuter plural predicate-like subject: 'it is clear'. |
| 2 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 δῆλά | cc | high | |
| 3 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 ἀφίκετο | mark | medium | Introduces the content/explanatory clause. |
| 4 | ἀνὰ | ἀνά | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 Σικελίαν | case | high | |
| 5 | πᾶσαν | πᾶς | ADJ | A--ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 Σικελίαν | det | high | |
| 6 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PRT | _ | 8 Σικελίαν | discourse | high | Correlative μέν with δέ at token 12. |
| 7 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T--ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 Σικελίαν | det | high | |
| 8 | Σικελίαν | Σικελία | PROPN | N--ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ἀφίκετο | obl | high | Object of ἀνά. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 Σικελίαν | punct | high | |
| 10 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 11 πλεῖστον | case | high | |
| 11 | πλεῖστον | πολύς | ADJ | A--ASN | Case=Acc|Degree=Sup|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 ἀφίκετο | obl | high | Adverbial accusative with ἐπί: 'to the greatest extent'. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 11 πλεῖστον | cc | high | Correlative counterpart to μέν at token 6. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 Ἰταλίας | cc | high | Coordinates Ἰταλίας with the preceding geographical phrase. |
| 14 | Ἰταλίας | Ἰταλία | PROPN | N--GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 πλεῖστον | obl | medium | Genitive dependent on the superlative expression, with elliptical geographical sense. |
| 15 | ἀφίκετο | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | V--AMI3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 16 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 Δαιδάλου | det | high | |
| 17 | Δαιδάλου | Δαίδαλος | PROPN | N--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 ὄνομα | nmod | high | |
| 18 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T--NSA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 19 ὄνομα | det | high | |
| 19 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 ἀφίκετο | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀφίκετο; Δαιδάλου is its dependent genitive. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ἀφίκετο | punct | high |
ὁ δὲ Σμῖλις, ὅτι μὴ παρὰ Σαμίους καὶ ἐς τὴν Ἠλείαν, παρʼ ἄλλους γε οὐδένας φανερός ἐστιν ἀποδημήσας·
The sentence has an elliptical ὅτι μὴ qualification: Smilis is not reported as conspicuous for traveling anywhere except to the Samians and Elis; the participle ἀποδημήσας is predicative with φανερός ἐστιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 3 Σμῖλις | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 φανερός | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Σμῖλις | Σμῖλις | PROPN | Ne---NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 φανερός | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 φανερός | punct | high | |
| 5 | ὅτι | ὅτι | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 7 παρὰ | mark | medium | Introduces an elliptic/parenthetical qualification, ‘except that/not unless’. |
| 6 | μὴ | μή | PART | T-------- | Polarity=Neg | 20 ἀποδημήσας | advmod | medium | Negates the implied or overt participial clause. |
| 7 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 Σαμίους | case | high | |
| 8 | Σαμίους | Σάμιος | PROPN | Ne---APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 20 ἀποδημήσας | obl | medium | Object of παρά with motion/association sense; ethnic plural substantivized. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 12 Ἠλείαν | cc | high | |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 Ἠλείαν | case | high | Variant form of εἰς. |
| 11 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T----ASF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 Ἠλείαν | det | high | |
| 12 | Ἠλείαν | Ἠλεία | PROPN | Ne---ASF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 ἀποδημήσας | obl | high | Destination with εἰς. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 φανερός | punct | high | |
| 14 | παρʼ | παρά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 15 ἄλλους | case | high | Elided form παρὰ. |
| 15 | ἄλλους | ἄλλος | PRON | A----APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Ind | 20 ἀποδημήσας | obl | high | Object of παρά; ‘among/besides others’. |
| 16 | γε | γε | PART | X-------- | _ | 15 ἄλλους | advmod | high | Restrictive/emphatic particle. |
| 17 | οὐδένας | οὐδείς | PRON | A----APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Neg | 20 ἀποδημήσας | obj | high | Accusative predicate/complement with φανερός ἐστιν; ‘no others’. |
| 18 | φανερός | φανερός | ADJ | A----NSM- | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate adjective. |
| 19 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SIA----- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 18 φανερός | cop | high | |
| 20 | ἀποδημήσας | ἀποδημέω | VERB | V-A--NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 18 φανερός | acl | high | Predicative circumstantial participle: ‘having traveled abroad’. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 φανερός | punct | high |
ἐς τούτους δὲ ἀφίκετο, καὶ τὸ ἄγαλμα ἐν Σάμῳ τῆς Ἥρας ὁ ποιήσας ἐστὶν οὗτος.
The second clause is an identificational construction: οὗτος is the predicate nominative, with ὁ ποιήσας as the subject and τὸ ἄγαλμα ... τῆς Ἥρας as the object of ποιήσας; ἐν Σάμῳ locates the statue. The first clause has an unexpressed subject, likely referring to the antecedent person.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 4 ἀφίκετο | case | high | |
| 2 | τούτους | οὗτος | PRON | PD-AMP | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 4 ἀφίκετο | obl | high | Likely destination/goal with ἐς. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ἀφίκετο | cc | high | |
| 4 | ἀφίκετο | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | V-2AMI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Aorist middle, with omitted subject. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 4 ἀφίκετο | punct | high | |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 ἐστὶν | cc | high | Coordinates the following copular clause with the first clause. |
| 7 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | DA-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 ἄγαλμα | det | high | |
| 8 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 14 ποιήσας | obj | medium | Syntactically the object of ποιήσας; its nominative form is compatible with an infinitive-free relative/participial identification. |
| 9 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 10 Σάμῳ | case | high | |
| 10 | Σάμῳ | Σάμος | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Locative dative governed by ἐν. |
| 11 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | DA-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 Ἥρας | det | high | |
| 12 | Ἥρας | Ἥρα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive specifying the deity represented by the statue. |
| 13 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | DA-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 ποιήσας | det | high | |
| 14 | ποιήσας | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Substantivized aorist active participle, ‘the one who made’. |
| 15 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PXI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Second coordinated clause; treated as a root alongside the first clause for the coordination. |
| 16 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | PD-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 15 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Predicate nominative in the identificational clause. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 15 ἐστὶν | punct | high |