Grammar parses for passage 8.13.6
Open translation for this passage
ἀνατείνει δὲ ὑπὲρ τοὺς ὅρους κρημνὸς ὑψηλός· πέτραν Καφυατικὴν ὀνομάζουσι τὸν κρημνόν.
The second clause uses the common Greek naming construction with a double accusative: πέτραν Καφυατικὴν ὀνομάζουσι τὸν κρημνόν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀνατείνει | ἀνατείνω | VERB | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb of first clause. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 1 ἀνατείνει | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ὑπὲρ | ὑπέρ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 1 ἀνατείνει | case | high | Takes accusative object. |
| 4 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | l-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 ὅρους | det | high | Article modifying ὅρους. |
| 5 | ὅρους | ὅρος | NOUN | n-p---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ἀνατείνει | obl | high | Accusative object of ὑπέρ. |
| 6 | κρημνὸς | κρημνός | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀνατείνει | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀνατείνει. |
| 7 | ὑψηλός | ὑψηλός | ADJ | a-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 κρημνὸς | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying κρημνός. |
| 8 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἀνατείνει | punct | high | Sentence-medial punctuation. |
| 9 | πέτραν | πέτρα | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Object/predicate accusative with ὀνομάζουσι. |
| 10 | Καφυατικὴν | Καφυατικός | ADJ | a-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 πέτραν | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying πέτραν. |
| 11 | ὀνομάζουσι | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V3PPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 ἀνατείνει | parataxis | high | Second clause verb, coordinated/loosely connected to first. |
| 12 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 13 κρημνόν | det | high | Article modifying κρημνόν. |
| 13 | κρημνόν | κρημνός | NOUN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Secondary object/predicate accusative with ὀνομάζουσι. |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ὀνομάζουσι | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
κατὰ μέσην δέ που μάλιστα τὴν φάραγγα ὕδωρ ἄνεισιν ἐκ πηγῆς, καὶ ἐπὶ τῷ πέρατι τῆς φάραγγος Καρυαί ἐστι χωρίον.
Two coordinated clauses: the first has a prepositional fronted phrase modifying the path of water ascent; the second is a copular clause with a locative oblique phrase and predicate noun.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | _ | _ | 7 φάραγγα | case | high | Introduces prepositional phrase with accusative. |
| 2 | μέσην | μέσος | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 φάραγγα | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying φάραγγα. |
| 3 | δέ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 9 ἄνεισιν | discourse | high | Postpositive discourse particle. |
| 4 | που | που | PART | _ | _ | 9 ἄνεισιν | discourse | medium | Modal/indefinite particle, modifying the clause. |
| 5 | μάλιστα | μάλιστα | ADV | _ | _ | 9 ἄνεισιν | advmod | high | Adverb modifying ἄνεισιν. |
| 6 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 φάραγγα | det | high | Definite article. |
| 7 | φάραγγα | φάραγξ | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἄνεισιν | obj | high | Direct object of ἄνεισιν. |
| 8 | ὕδωρ | ὕδωρ | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 ἄνεισιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἄνεισιν. |
| 9 | ἄνεισιν | ἄνειμι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 10 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | _ | _ | 11 πηγῆς | case | high | Introduces source phrase. |
| 11 | πηγῆς | πηγή | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἄνεισιν | obl | high | Ablatival/source complement of ἄνεισιν. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἄνεισιν | punct | high | Comma. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 20 ἐστι | cc | high | Coordinator linking second clause to first. |
| 14 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 16 πέρατι | case | high | Preposition governing dative. |
| 15 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 16 πέρατι | det | high | Article modifying πέρατι. |
| 16 | πέρατι | πέρας | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 ἐστι | obl | high | Locative oblique with ἐπί. |
| 17 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 φάραγγος | det | high | Article modifying φάραγγος. |
| 18 | φάραγγος | φάραγξ | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 πέρατι | nmod | high | Genitive complement of πέρατι. |
| 19 | Καρυαί | Καρυαί | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 21 χωρίον | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 20 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of second clause. |
| 21 | χωρίον | χωρίον | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 ἐστι | xcomp | medium | Predicate noun with copula; analyzed as xcomp/predicative complement. |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 ἐστι | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |