Grammar parses for passage 8.14.8
Open translation for this passage
διέχεαν δὲ χαλκὸν πρῶτοι καὶ ἀγάλματα ἐχωνεύσαντο Ῥοῖκός τε Φιλαίου καὶ Θεόδωρος Τηλεκλέους Σάμιοι.
Two coordinated finite verbs share the subject phrase Ῥοῖκος ... Θεόδωρος ... Σάμιοι; χαλκόν is the object of διέχεαν and ἀγάλματα the object of ἐχωνεύσαντο. The proper-name genitives are patronymics; coordination and attachment of τε are somewhat compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | διέχεαν | διαχέω | VERB | V-IAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 διέχεαν | cc | high | |
| 3 | χαλκὸν | χαλκός | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 διέχεαν | obj | high | |
| 4 | πρῶτοι | πρῶτος | ADJ | A-NPM | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 14 Σάμιοι | amod | medium | Predicative/subject-oriented adjective, semantically ‘the first’; could be analyzed as a nominalized adjective. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἐχωνεύσαντο | cc | high | |
| 6 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐχωνεύσαντο | obj | high | |
| 7 | ἐχωνεύσαντο | χωνεύω | VERB | V-AMI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 1 διέχεαν | conj | high | |
| 8 | Ῥοῖκός | Ῥοῖκος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 Σάμιοι | nsubj | medium | First coordinated personal name in a compressed subject sequence. |
| 9 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 Ῥοῖκός | cc | medium | Postpositive enclitic coordinating the name phrase. |
| 10 | Φιλαίου | Φιλαῖος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 Ῥοῖκός | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive: ‘son of Philaeus’. |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 Θεόδωρος | cc | high | |
| 12 | Θεόδωρος | Θεόδωρος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 Σάμιοι | nsubj | high | Second coordinated personal name. |
| 13 | Τηλεκλέους | Τηλεκλῆς | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 Θεόδωρος | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive: ‘son of Telecles’. |
| 14 | Σάμιοι | Σάμιος | PROPN | A-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 διέχεαν | nsubj | high | Ethnic plural functioning as the shared subject of both verbs. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 διέχεαν | punct | high |