Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.15.6

Sentence 2

8.15.6 sentence 2

Tokens: 30
Input: 862
Output: 2,002
Total: 2,864

τὸν μὲν δὴ Ἐλεφήνορος τοῦ Εὐβοεῦσιν ἐς Ἴλιον ἡγησαμένου καὶ τὸν Αἴαντός τε καὶ Τεύκρου, τούτων μὲν τοὺς πατέρας οὐκ ἀποδέξαιτο ἄν τις ἐν τούτῳ πεσεῖν τῷ ἀγῶνι·

The sentence has a compressed coordinated genitive construction and a potential optative with ἄν; ἡγησαμένου is morphologically passive in form but active in sense with ἡγέομαι.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 Ἐλεφήνορος	det	high
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	X	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	discourse	high	Correlative μέν; paired with later μὲν.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	X	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	discourse	high
4	Ἐλεφήνορος	Ἐλεφήνωρ	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 ἡγησαμένου	nmod	high	Genitive within the participial noun phrase.
5	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 Ἐλεφήνορος	det	high
6	Εὐβοεῦσιν	Εὐβοεύς	PROPN	N-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	9 ἡγησαμένου	obl	medium	Dative of association/leadership: those from Euboea.
7	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	P	_	8 Ἴλιον	case	high
8	Ἴλιον	Ἴλιος	PROPN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	9 ἡγησαμένου	obl	high
9	ἡγησαμένου	ἡγέομαι	VERB	V-APP-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Pass	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	acl	medium	Genitive participle modifying Ἐλεφήνορος; semantic active ‘having led’, despite passive-form morphology.
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	9 ἡγησαμένου	cc	high
11	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 Αἴαντός	det	high
12	Αἴαντός	Αἴας	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	nmod	high	Genitive in the coordinated object phrase.
13	τε	τε	CCONJ	C	_	12 Αἴαντός	cc	high
14	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	15 Τεύκρου	cc	high
15	Τεύκρου	Τεῦκρος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 Αἴαντός	conj	high
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	punct	high
17	τούτων	οὗτος	PRON	R-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	20 πατέρας	nmod	high	Partitive/genitive reference: ‘of these’.
18	μὲν	μέν	PART	X	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	discourse	high	Correlative μέν.
19	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	20 πατέρας	det	high
20	πατέρας	πατήρ	NOUN	N-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	obj	high	Object of ἀποδέξαιτο.
21	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	D	Polarity=Neg	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	advmod	high
22	ἀποδέξαιτο	ἀποδείκνυμι	VERB	V-2AAD-3S	Mood=Opt\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	medium	Aorist active optative, apodotic/potential with ἄν.
23	ἄν	ἄν	PART	X	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	aux	high	Modal particle with optative.
24	τις	τις	PRON	R-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	nsubj	high
25	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	27 πεσεῖν	case	high
26	τούτῳ	οὗτος	PRON	R-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	29 ἀγῶνι	det	high	Demonstrative determiner with ἀγῶνι.
27	πεσεῖν	πίπτω	VERB	V-2AAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	xcomp	medium	Complementary infinitive, ‘to fall’.
28	τῷ	ὁ	DET	T-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	29 ἀγῶνι	det	high
29	ἀγῶνι	ἀγών	NOUN	N-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	27 πεσεῖν	obl	high	Dative with ἐν.
30	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	22 ἀποδέξαιτο	punct	high

Passage 8.15.6