Grammar parses for passage 8.20.1
Open translation for this passage
προελθόντων δὲ σταδίους ὡς πεντήκοντα ἐκ Λυκουρίας, ἐπὶ τοῦ Λάδωνος ἀφίξῃ τὰς πηγάς·
Genitive absolute προελθόντων δέ introduces a temporal circumstance; σταδίους ὡς πεντήκοντα is an accusative measure phrase, and ἐπὶ τοῦ Λάδωνος governs the object τὰς πηγάς of ἀφίξῃ. The second-person future form ἀφίξῃ is morphologically ambiguous in isolation but is taken here as future middle indicative.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | προελθόντων | προέρχομαι | VERB | V-AAP-GPM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Mood=Participle|Number=Plural|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Active | 12 ἀφίξῃ | advcl | high | Genitive absolute participle. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 ἀφίξῃ | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | σταδίους | στάδιον | NOUN | N-AAM-PA | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 5 πεντήκοντα | obl | high | Accusative of distance/measure. |
| 4 | ὡς | ὡς | ADV | ADV | _ | 5 πεντήκοντα | advmod | high | Approximation particle/adverb. |
| 5 | πεντήκοντα | πεντήκοντα | NUM | ADJ-A-NPF | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|NumType=Card|Number=Plural | 1 προελθόντων | obl | medium | Cardinal numeral associated with σταδίους; indeclinable form. |
| 6 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | Case=Genitive | 7 Λυκουρίας | case | high | Preposition governing the source place. |
| 7 | Λυκουρίας | Λυκουρία | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 1 προελθόντων | obl | high | Place-name governed by ἐκ. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἀφίξῃ | punct | high | |
| 9 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | Case=Genitive | 11 Λάδωνος | case | high | Preposition with genitive, location near/on the Ladon. |
| 10 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 11 Λάδωνος | det | high | |
| 11 | Λάδωνος | Λάδων | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 12 ἀφίξῃ | obl | high | River name governed by ἐπί. |
| 12 | ἀφίξῃ | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | V-FMI-2S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=2|Tense=Future|Voice=Middle | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Future middle indicative; the form is homographic with aorist subjunctive middle. |
| 13 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Plural | 14 πηγάς | det | high | |
| 14 | πηγάς | πηγή | NOUN | N-AFP | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Plural | 12 ἀφίξῃ | obj | high | Direct object of ἀφίξῃ. |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἀφίξῃ | punct | high |