Grammar parses for passage 8.22.1
Open translation for this passage
Στυμφάλιοι δὲ τεταγμένοι μὲν οὐ μετὰ Ἀρκάδων ἔτι εἰσὶν, ἀλλὰ ἐς τὸ Ἀργολικὸν συντελοῦσι μεταστάντες ἐς αὐτὸ ἐθελονταί·
The clause after ἀλλά is coordinated to the main assertion; the final ἐθελονταί is somewhat syntactically ambiguous, likely appositive/predicative with συντελοῦσι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Στυμφάλιοι | Στυμφάλιος | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 εἰσὶν | nsubj | high | Subject of εἰσίν. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 9 εἰσὶν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | τεταγμένοι | τάσσω | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 9 εἰσὶν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, complementary to εἰσίν. |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 3 τεταγμένοι | discourse | high | Correlative particle with ἀλλά. |
| 5 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 9 εἰσὶν | advmod | high | Negates εἰσίν. |
| 6 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | _ | Case=Gen | 7 Ἀρκάδων | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 7 | Ἀρκάδων | Ἀρκάς | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 εἰσὶν | obl | high | Object of μετὰ. |
| 8 | ἔτι | ἔτι | ADV | _ | _ | 9 εἰσὶν | advmod | high | Adverb modifying εἰσίν. |
| 9 | εἰσὶν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 εἰσὶν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 11 | ἀλλὰ | ἀλλά | CCONJ | _ | _ | 15 συντελοῦσι | cc | high | Adversative coordinating conjunction. |
| 12 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | Case=Acc | 14 Ἀργολικὸν | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 13 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 Ἀργολικὸν | det | high | Article modifying Ἀργολικόν. |
| 14 | Ἀργολικὸν | Ἀργολικός | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 συντελοῦσι | obl | high | Substantivized adjective with article, object of ἐς. |
| 15 | συντελοῦσι | συντελέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 9 εἰσὶν | conj | high | Second coordinated finite verb with ἀλλά. |
| 16 | μεταστάντες | μεθίστημι | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 συντελοῦσι | advcl | high | Participial clause modifying συντελοῦσι. |
| 17 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | Case=Acc | 18 αὐτὸ | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 18 | αὐτὸ | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 16 μεταστάντες | obl | high | Object of ἐς within participial phrase. |
| 19 | ἐθελονταί | ἐθελοντής | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 συντελοῦσι | xcomp | medium | Likely predicate nominal/appositive with συντελοῦσι; morphology somewhat uncertain. |
| 20 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 εἰσὶν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
γένους δὲ εἶναι σφᾶς τοῦ Ἀρκάδων τὰ ἔπη μαρτυρεῖ τὰ Ὁμήρου, καὶ ὁ Στύμφαλος ὁ οἰκιστὴς ἀπόγονος ἦν τρίτος Ἀρκάδος τοῦ Καλλιστοῦς.
The sentence contains two coordinated clauses with indirect statement in the first; the genitive relations are partly inferential, especially with Ὁμήρου and τρίτος Ἀρκάδος τοῦ Καλλιστοῦς.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | γένους | γένος | NOUN | N-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 εἶναι | nsubj | medium | Infinitive clause subject; case is genitive in indirect speech construction. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 9 μαρτυρεῖ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | εἶναι | εἰμί | VERB | V--PAN--- | VerbForm=Inf | 9 μαρτυρεῖ | xcomp | high | Complement of μαρτυρεῖ with indirect statement. |
| 4 | σφᾶς | σφεῖς | PRON | Pp3---AP- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 3 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 5 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RA-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 6 Ἀρκάδων | det | high | Article with Ἀρκάδων. |
| 6 | Ἀρκάδων | Ἀρκάς | PROPN | Np-P---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 γένους | nmod | high | Genitive of relation modifying γένους. |
| 7 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-P---NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 ἔπη | det | high | Article with ἔπη. |
| 8 | ἔπη | ἔπος | NOUN | N-P---NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 μαρτυρεῖ | nsubj | high | Subject of μαρτυρεῖ. |
| 9 | μαρτυρεῖ | μαρτυρέω | VERB | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 10 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-P---NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 11 Ὁμήρου | det | high | Article with Ὁμήρου. |
| 11 | Ὁμήρου | Ὅμηρος | PROPN | Np-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἔπη | nmod | medium | Likely genitive of possession/source with ἔπη; article preserved in tokenization. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 μαρτυρεῖ | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | G-------- | _ | 19 ἦν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 14 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | RA-S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 15 Στύμφαλος | det | high | Article with Στύμφαλος. |
| 15 | Στύμφαλος | Στύμφαλος | PROPN | Np-S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 ἦν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἦν. |
| 16 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | RA-S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 17 οἰκιστὴς | det | high | Article with οἰκιστής. |
| 17 | οἰκιστὴς | οἰκιστής | NOUN | N-S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Στύμφαλος | appos | high | Apposition to Στύμφαλος. |
| 18 | ἀπόγονος | ἀπόγονος | NOUN | N-S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Στύμφαλος | appos | medium | Predicate/appositional noun with Στύμφαλος; syntax somewhat compressed. |
| 19 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SIIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 9 μαρτυρεῖ | conj | high | Coordinated main verb. |
| 20 | τρίτος | τρίτος | ADJ | A--S---NS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 ἦν | xcomp | medium | Predicative complement of ἦν. |
| 21 | Ἀρκάδος | Ἀρκάς | PROPN | Np-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 τρίτος | nmod | medium | Genitive dependent of τρίτος, expressing lineal relation. |
| 22 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RA-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 23 Καλλιστοῦς | det | high | Article with Καλλιστοῦς. |
| 23 | Καλλιστοῦς | Καλλιστώ | PROPN | Np-S---NG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 Ἀρκάδος | nmod | high | Genitive modifying Ἀρκάδος. |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 19 ἦν | punct | high | Punctuation. |