Grammar parses for passage 8.24.1
Open translation for this passage
τοῖς δέ ἐστιν εἰρημένα θυγατέρα Ψωφῖδα εἶναι Ξάνθου τοῦ Ἐρυμάνθου τοῦ Ἀρκάδος.
The impersonal construction ἐστὶν εἰρημένα takes a dative experiencer/author (τοῖς) and an accusative-plus-infinitive report: θυγατέρα Ψωφῖδα εἶναι Ξάνθου. The final genitives identify Xanthus as son of Erymanthus, the Arcadian.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | R-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 εἰρημένα | iobj | high | Dative plural article used substantivally, referring to the persons for whom it is said. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | C------ | _ | 4 εἰρημένα | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 εἰρημένα | aux | high | Impersonal auxiliary in the periphrastic perfect/passive expression. |
| 4 | εἰρημένα | λέγω | VERB | V-RPPNN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Impersonal neuter plural perfect passive participle, conventionally equivalent to ‘it has been said’; agreement is formulaic/impersonal. |
| 5 | θυγατέρα | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | Ψωφῖδα | Ψωφίς | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 θυγατέρα | appos | high | Personal/place-derived name in apposition to θυγατέρα. |
| 7 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PNA | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 εἰρημένα | ccomp | high | Infinitive introducing the accusative-plus-infinitive complement. |
| 8 | Ξάνθου | Ξάνθος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 εἶναι | nmod | high | Possessive/relational genitive: daughter of Xanthus. |
| 9 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | R-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Ἐρυμάνθου | det | high | |
| 10 | Ἐρυμάνθου | Ἐρύμανθος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 Ξάνθου | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on Ξάνθου, expressing Xanthus’ parentage. |
| 11 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | R-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 Ἀρκάδος | det | high | |
| 12 | Ἀρκάδος | Ἀρκάς | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Ἐρυμάνθου | appos | high | Appositional genitive identifying Erymanthus as Arcadian. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | U | _ | 4 εἰρημένα | punct | high |