Grammar parses for passage 8.25.10
Open translation for this passage
λέγεται δὲ καὶ τοιάδε, Ἡρακλέα πολεμοῦντα Ἠλείοις αἰτῆσαι παρʼ Ὄγκου τὸν ἵππον καὶ ἑλεῖν τὴν Ἦλιν ἐπὶ τῷ Ἀρείονι ὀχούμενον ἐς τὰς μάχας, δοθῆναι δὲ ὑπὸ Ἡρακλέους ὕστερον Ἀδράστῳ τὸν ἵππον.
The sentence is a pair of indirect-report infinitival clauses under λέγεται, with accusative subjects in ACI structure and one passive infinitive (δοθῆναι) taking agent and indirect object.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | λέγεται | λέγω | VERB | V-PI-M/P-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb of the reported clause. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 1 λέγεται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 4 τοιάδε | cc | medium | Connective with τοιάδε. |
| 4 | τοιάδε | τοιοῦτος | ADJ | A-AP-NP | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 λέγεται | obj | high | Accusative neuter plural used substantively: 'such things'. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 τοιάδε | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 6 | Ἡρακλέα | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N-AP-M | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 αἰτῆσαι | nsubj | high | Subject of the infinitive αἰτῆσαι in accusative-and-infinitive construction. |
| 7 | πολεμοῦντα | πολεμέω | VERB | V-PAP-AMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 6 Ἡρακλέα | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying Ἡρακλέα. |
| 8 | Ἠλείοις | Ἠλεῖος | PROPN | A-DP-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 πολεμοῦντα | obl | high | Dative with πολεμοῦντα. |
| 9 | αἰτῆσαι | αἰτέω | VERB | V-AAN | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 1 λέγεται | ccomp | high | Complement infinitive in indirect statement. |
| 10 | παρʼ | παρά | ADP | R | _ | 9 αἰτῆσαι | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 11 | Ὄγκου | Ὄγκος | PROPN | N-GS-M | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 αἰτῆσαι | obl | high | Object of the preposition. |
| 12 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | L-ASM | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 13 ἵππον | det | high | Article with ἵππον. |
| 13 | ἵππον | ἵππος | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 αἰτῆσαι | obj | high | Direct object of αἰτῆσαι. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 15 ἑλεῖν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 15 | ἑλεῖν | αἱρέω | VERB | V-AAN | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 9 αἰτῆσαι | conj | high | Coordinated infinitive. |
| 16 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | L-ASF | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 17 Ἦλιν | det | high | Article with Ἦλιν. |
| 17 | Ἦλιν | Ἦλις | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ἑλεῖν | obj | high | Object of ἑλεῖν. |
| 18 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R | _ | 21 ὀχούμενον | case | high | Preposition governing dative. |
| 19 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | L-DSM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 Ἀρείονι | det | high | Article with Ἀρείονι. |
| 20 | Ἀρείονι | Ἄρειος | ADJ | A-DS-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ὀχούμενον | obl | medium | Dative complement of ἐπί; likely a proper-name-like epithet. |
| 21 | ὀχούμενον | ὀχέω | VERB | V-PMP-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 17 Ἦλιν | acl | medium | Participle modifying Ἦλιν; agreement suggests the reference is to the city/personified city as object. |
| 22 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 21 ὀχούμενον | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 23 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | L-APF | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 24 μάχας | det | high | Article with μάχας. |
| 24 | μάχας | μάχη | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 21 ὀχούμενον | obl | high | Object of the preposition ἐς. |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ἑλεῖν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 26 | δοθῆναι | δίδωμι | VERB | V-ANP | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Pass | 1 λέγεται | ccomp | high | Second reported infinitival clause dependent on λέγεται. |
| 27 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 26 δοθῆναι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 28 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | R | _ | 29 Ἡρακλέους | case | high | Agentive preposition with genitive. |
| 29 | Ἡρακλέους | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N-GS-M | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 δοθῆναι | obl:agent | high | Agent of passive infinitive. |
| 30 | ὕστερον | ὕστερον | ADV | D | _ | 26 δοθῆναι | advmod | high | Temporal modifier. |
| 31 | Ἀδράστῳ | Ἄδραστος | PROPN | N-DS-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 δοθῆναι | iobj | high | Indirect object of δοθῆναι. |
| 32 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | L-ASM | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 33 ἵππον | det | high | Article with ἵππον. |
| 33 | ἵππον | ἵππος | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 δοθῆναι | obj | high | Theme/patient of δοθῆναι. |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 λέγεται | punct | high | Sentence-ending punctuation. |