Grammar parses for passage 8.25.10
Open translation for this passage
ἐπὶ τούτῳ δὲ ἐς τὸν Ἀρείονα ἐποίησεν Ἀντίμαχος ὅς ῥά ποτʼ Ἀδρήστῳ τριτάτῳ δέδμηθʼ ὑπʼ ἄνακτι.
The relative clause ὅς ... δέδμηθʼ is most naturally the agentive/attributive specification of the horse Areion: ‘whom/which Antimachus made for Areion, who once had been tamed by Adrastus as a third (i.e. third in succession/status).’ The construction and antecedent of ὅς are somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R- | _ | 7 ἐποίησεν | case | high | Preposition governing the dative demonstrative. |
| 2 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | PRON | PD-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐποίησεν | obl | high | Dative of occasion/reference with ἐπί. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 7 ἐποίησεν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | _ | 6 Ἀρείονα | case | high | Preposition governing the accusative. |
| 5 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | P-S--MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀρείονα | det | high | Article with the proper name. |
| 6 | Ἀρείονα | Ἀρείων | PROPN | N-S--MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐποίησεν | obl | high | Proper name governed by ἐς; likely the recipient/goal of ἐποίησεν. |
| 7 | ἐποίησεν | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Aorist active indicative. |
| 8 | Ἀντίμαχος | Ἀντίμαχος | PROPN | N-S---MN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐποίησεν | nsubj | high | Proper-name subject. |
| 9 | ὅς | ὅς | PRON | P-S---MN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 δέδμηθʼ | nsubj | low | Relative pronoun; antecedent and exact syntactic linkage are uncertain, but nominative masculine singular suits the implied subject of δέδμηθʼ. |
| 10 | ῥά | ῥά | PART | X-------- | _ | 14 δέδμηθʼ | advmod | medium | Enclitic asseverative/transition particle. |
| 11 | ποτʼ | ποτε | ADV | D-------- | _ | 14 δέδμηθʼ | advmod | high | Temporal adverb ‘once’. |
| 12 | Ἀδρήστῳ | Ἄδραστος | PROPN | N-S---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 δέδμηθʼ | obl:agent | medium | Dative agent with the perfect passive verb. |
| 13 | τριτάτῳ | τρίτατος | ADJ | A-S---MD- | Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 δέδμηθʼ | obl | low | Rare superlative/ordinal-like form; probably agrees with an understood dative referent or has an adverbial ‘third’ sense; exact syntax uncertain. |
| 14 | δέδμηθʼ | δαμάζω | VERB | V-RPI-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 7 ἐποίησεν | acl:relcl | medium | Perfect passive indicative, contracted/apocopated spelling; relative-clause predicate. |
| 15 | ὑπʼ | ὑπό | ADP | R- | _ | 16 ἄνακτι | case | high | Preposition governing the dative in the agent phrase. |
| 16 | ἄνακτι | ἄναξ | NOUN | N-S---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 δέδμηθʼ | obl:agent | high | Dative with ὑπό, marking the agent of taming. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐποίησεν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |