Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 8.25.9

← 8.25.88.25.10 →

Passage 8.25.9

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
60Greek tokens
1,599input tokens
4,176output tokens
Sentence 1

8.25.9 sentence 1

Tokens
33
Input
934
Output
2,493
Total
3,427

Ἄδρηστος Ταλαὼ υἱὸς Κρηθηιάδαο πρώτιστος Δαναῶν ἑὼ αἰνέτω ἤλασεν ἵππω, Καιρόν τε κραιπνὸν καὶ Ἀρείονα Θελπουσαῖον, τόν ῥά τʼ Ἀπόλλωνος σχεδὸν ἄλσεος Ὀγκαίοιο αὐτὴ Γαῖʼ ἀνέδωκε, σέβας θνητοῖσιν ἰδέσθαι.

Poetic apposition and coordination are dense; the first half centers on ἤλασεν with two objects, while the second clause uses ἀνέδωκε with an infinitival purpose/result phrase.

det nsubj discourse punct conj det obj appos punct amod punct nmod obj acl appos nmod amod nmod advcl obl cc cc amod cc advmod nmod amod amod nsubj punct nsubj root root 1 Ἄδρηστος Ἄδρηστος / PROPN 2 Ταλαὼ Ταλαός / PROPN 3 υἱὸς υἱός / NOUN 4 Κρηθηιάδαο Κρηθηιάδης / PROPN 5 πρώτιστος πρῶτος / ADJ 6 Δαναῶν Δαναός / PROPN 7 ἑὼ ἑός / DET 8 αἰνέτω αἰνέω / VERB 9 ἤλασεν ἐλαύνω / VERB 10 ἵππω ἵππος / NOUN 11 , , / PUNCT 12 Καιρόν Καιρός / PROPN 13 τε τε / PART 14 κραιπνὸν κραιπνός / ADJ 15 καὶ καί / CCONJ 16 Ἀρείονα Ἀρείων / PROPN 17 Θελπουσαῖον Θελπουσαῖος / ADJ 18 , , / PUNCT 19 τόν ὁ / DET 20 ῥά ἄρα / PART 21 τʼ τε / PART 22 Ἀπόλλωνος Ἀπόλλων / PROPN 23 σχεδὸν σχεδόν / ADV 24 ἄλσεος ἄλσος / NOUN 25 Ὀγκαίοιο Ὀγκαῖος / ADJ 26 αὐτὴ αὐτός / PRON 27 Γαῖʼ Γαῖα / PROPN 28 ἀνέδωκε ἀναδίδωμι / VERB 29 , , / PUNCT 30 σέβας σέβας / NOUN 31 θνητοῖσιν θνητός / ADJ 32 ἰδέσθαι ὁράω / VERB 33 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἌδρηστοςἌδρηστοςPROPNN-NSMCase=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing9 ἤλασενnsubjhighSubject of ἤλασεν.
2ΤαλαὼΤαλαόςPROPNN-NSMCase=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 ἌδρηστοςapposmediumEpithet/patronymic in apposition to Ἄδρηστος; form is poetic/genitive-like in shape but functionally nominative here.
3υἱὸςυἱόςNOUNN-NSMCase=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 ἌδρηστοςapposhighAppositional noun to Ἄδρηστος.
4ΚρηθηιάδαοΚρηθηιάδηςPROPNN-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing3 υἱὸςnmodhighGenitive dependent of υἱός (son of ...).
5πρώτιστοςπρῶτοςADJA-NSM-SUPCase=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing6 ΔαναῶνamodhighModifier of Δαναῶν in poetic phrase 'foremost of the Danaans'.
6ΔαναῶνΔαναόςPROPNN-GPMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur5 πρώτιστοςnmodhighGenitive with πρώτιστος.
7ἑὼἑόςDETS-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes10 ἵππωdetlowPossessive pronoun/adj. referring to the horse; form and syntax are somewhat uncertain.
8αἰνέτωαἰνέωVERBV-ASM-3SMood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act9 ἤλασενadvclmediumLikely a dependent exhortative/parenthetical form in the poetic syntax; exact attachment uncertain.
9ἤλασενἐλαύνωVERBV-AAI-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain verb.
10ἵππωἵπποςNOUNN-DSMCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing9 ἤλασενoblhighDative of instrument/means with ἤλασεν.
11,,PUNCT__9 ἤλασενpuncthighPunctuation.
12ΚαιρόνΚαιρόςPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing9 ἤλασενobjhighFirst object of ἤλασεν.
13τετεPARTG_12 ΚαιρόνcchighEnclitic coordinator.
14κραιπνὸνκραιπνόςADJA-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing12 ΚαιρόνamodhighModifier of Καιρόν.
15καὶκαίCCONJC_16 ἈρείοναcchighCoordinator.
16ἈρείοναἈρείωνPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing12 ΚαιρόνconjhighSecond coordinated object.
17ΘελπουσαῖονΘελπουσαῖοςADJA-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing16 ἈρείοναamodhighAdjectival epithet of Ἀρείονα.
18,,PUNCT__16 ἈρείοναpuncthighPunctuation.
19τόνDETT-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art30 σέβαςdethighArticle with σέβας.
20ῥάἄραPARTP_28 ἀνέδωκεdiscoursehighDiscourse particle.
21τʼτεPARTG_20 ῥάccmediumEnclitic connective, paired with ῥά.
22ἈπόλλωνοςἈπόλλωνPROPNN-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing24 ἄλσεοςnmodhighGenitive dependent of ἄλσεος.
23σχεδὸνσχεδόνADVD_24 ἄλσεοςadvmodhighAdverb modifying ἄλσεος.
24ἄλσεοςἄλσοςNOUNN-GSNCase=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing25 ὈγκαίοιοnmodhighGenitive dependent of Ὀγκαίοιο.
25ὈγκαίοιοὈγκαῖοςADJA-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing24 ἄλσεοςamodhighAttributive modifier of ἄλσεος.
26αὐτὴαὐτόςPRONA-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs27 ΓαῖʼamodhighModifier of Γαῖα.
27ΓαῖʼΓαῖαPROPNN-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing28 ἀνέδωκεnsubjhighSubject of ἀνέδωκε.
28ἀνέδωκεἀναδίδωμιVERBV-AAI-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighSecond clause root.
29,,PUNCT__28 ἀνέδωκεpuncthighPunctuation.
30σέβαςσέβαςNOUNN-ASNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing28 ἀνέδωκεobjhighObject of ἀνέδωκε.
31θνητοῖσινθνητόςADJA-DPMCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur32 ἰδέσθαιnsubjmediumLikely subject of infinitive ἰδέσθαι in dative of reference/ethical dative-like construction.
32ἰδέσθαιὁράωVERBV-ASMTense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid30 σέβαςaclhighPurpose/result infinitive dependent on σέβας.
33..PUNCT__28 ἀνέδωκεpuncthighPunctuation.
Sentence 2

8.25.9 sentence 2

Tokens
27
Input
665
Output
1,683
Total
2,348

Antimachus, unknown location.

Input appears to be an English placeholder/transliteration rather than a Greek sentence; annotated as a name plus gloss-like location phrase with token-by-token alignment preserved.

punct compound appos compound compound punct compound flat compound flat compound flat compound flat compound flat amod flat amod flat amod flat amod flat amod amod root 1 A Antimachus / PROPN 2 n Antimachus / PROPN 3 t Antimachus / PROPN 4 i Antimachus / PROPN 5 m Antimachus / PROPN 6 a Antimachus / PROPN 7 c Antimachus / PROPN 8 h Antimachus / PROPN 9 u Antimachus / PROPN 10 s Antimachus / PROPN 11 , , / PUNCT 12 u unknown / ADJ 13 n location / NOUN 14 k unknown / ADJ 15 n unknown / ADJ 16 o unknown / ADJ 17 w unknown / ADJ 18 n unknown / ADJ 19 l location / NOUN 20 o location / NOUN 21 c location / NOUN 22 a location / NOUN 23 t location / NOUN 24 i location / NOUN 25 o location / NOUN 26 n location / NOUN 27 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1AAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing0 ROOTroothighLatin/English transliteration of a proper name; analyzed as nominative singular subject-like root.
2nAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
3tAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
4iAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
5mAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
6aAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
7cAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
8hAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
9uAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
10sAntimachusPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 AflathighContinuation of the same proper name.
11,,PUNCT__1 ApuncthighComma punctuation.
12uunknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighPart of the English gloss-like location phrase; treated as adjective modifying 'location'.
13nlocationNOUN_Number=Sing1 AapposhighPart of the English gloss-like location phrase; attached as apposition to the name.
14kunknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighContinuation of the English gloss-like adjective.
15nunknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighContinuation of the English gloss-like adjective.
16ounknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighContinuation of the English gloss-like adjective.
17wunknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighContinuation of the English gloss-like adjective.
18nunknownADJ_Degree=Pos13 namodhighContinuation of the English gloss-like adjective.
19llocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
20olocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
21clocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
22alocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
23tlocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
24ilocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
25olocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
26nlocationNOUN_Number=Sing13 ncompoundhighContinuation of the English gloss-like noun.
27..PUNCT__1 ApuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
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