Grammar parses for passage 8.27.3
Open translation for this passage
ταύτας μὲν ἐκ Μαινάλου·
Elliptical phrase: ταύτας is the accusative object of an understood verb, while ἐκ Μαινάλου is an ablative/source adjunct.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταύτας | οὗτος | PRON | PD-AF-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 0 ROOT | root | high | Accusative feminine plural demonstrative; elliptical nominal phrase, with an understood verb. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X---D | _ | 1 ταύτας | advmod | high | Postpositive contrastive particle; paired contrast may continue outside this sentence. |
| 3 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 4 Μαινάλου | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive. |
| 4 | Μαινάλου | Μαίναλος | PROPN | NE-GS-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ταύτας | obl | high | Proper name in the genitive, complement of ἐκ. |
| 5 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ταύτας | punct | high |
ἐκ δὲ Εὐτρησίων Τρικόλωνοι καὶ Ζοίτιον καὶ Χαρισία καὶ Πτολέδερμα καὶ Κναῦσον καὶ Παρώρεια·
Elliptical place-name list: ἐκ governs Εὐτρησίων, while the coordinated accusative names are understood as dependent on an omitted verb such as ἔχουσιν/εἰσίν; attachment of the first name is therefore uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | Case=Gen | 3 Εὐτρησίων | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 Τρικόλωνοι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Εὐτρησίων | Εὐτρήσιος | PROPN | A-GPN | Case=Gen|Number=Plural | 4 Τρικόλωνοι | nmod | medium | Ethnic/place-name genitive; governs or specifies the following list. |
| 4 | Τρικόλωνοι | Τρικόλωνος | PROPN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Number=Plural | 0 ROOT | root | low | Likely nominative plural place name in an elliptical clause; could represent a variant or irregularly inflected toponym. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 Ζοίτιον | cc | high | |
| 6 | Ζοίτιον | Ζοίτιον | PROPN | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 4 Τρικόλωνοι | conj | medium | Toponym; surface form is morphologically ambiguous and may be an accusative/indeclinable place name in the elliptical list. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 Χαρισία | cc | high | |
| 8 | Χαρισία | Χαρισία | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Ζοίτιον | conj | medium | Toponym; likely coordinated name, with case affected by the elliptical construction. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 Πτολέδερμα | cc | high | |
| 10 | Πτολέδερμα | Πτολέδερμα | PROPN | N-ASN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 Χαρισία | conj | medium | Toponym; neuter form is compatible with an indeclinable or nominative/accusative place name. |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 Κναῦσον | cc | high | |
| 12 | Κναῦσον | Κναῦσος | PROPN | A-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Πτολέδερμα | conj | medium | Toponym, apparently accusative singular. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 Παρώρεια | cc | high | |
| 14 | Παρώρεια | Παρώρεια | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 Κναῦσον | conj | medium | Toponym; nominative-looking form in an elliptical coordinated list. |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 0 ROOT | punct | high |