Grammar parses for passage 8.29.4
Open translation for this passage
ἀναξηρανθέντος δὲ τοῦ ἀρχαίου ῥεύματος, κεραμεᾶ τε ἐν αὐτῷ σορὸς πλέον ἢ ἑνός τε καὶ δέκα εὑρέθη πηχῶν καὶ ὁ νεκρὸς μέγεθός τε ἦν κατὰ τὴν σορὸν καὶ ἄνθρωπος διὰ παντὸς τοῦ σώματος.
The genitive absolute sets the temporal background. The main predicate is εὑρέθη with κεραμεᾶ σορὸς as subject; ἦν coordinates a further description of the corpse. The phrase πλέον ἢ ἑνός τε καὶ δέκα modifies the measure πηχῶν, with ἑνός agreeing substantivally with πηχυῶν/πηχῶν understood; κεραμεᾶ is an adjectival form meaning ‘ceramic/clay’.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀναξηρανθέντος | ἀναξηραίνω | VERB | V--APP-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 5 ῥεύματος | acl | high | Aorist passive participle in the genitive absolute. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 εὑρέθη | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ῥεύματος | det | high | Article in the genitive absolute. |
| 4 | ἀρχαίου | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ῥεύματος | amod | high | Modifies ῥεύματος. |
| 5 | ῥεύματος | ῥεῦμα | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 εὑρέθη | obl | high | Genitive absolute subject. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 εὑρέθη | punct | high | |
| 7 | κεραμεᾶ | κεράμειος | ADJ | A-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 σορὸς | amod | medium | Adjectival form ‘ceramic/clay’; spelling and inflection are somewhat irregular. |
| 8 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 11 σορὸς | cc | high | First member of a τε...τε coordination. |
| 9 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 10 αὐτῷ | case | high | |
| 10 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 11 σορὸς | obl | high | Refers to the dried stream/channel. |
| 11 | σορὸς | σορός | NOUN | N-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 εὑρέθη | nsubj | high | Subject of εὑρέθη. |
| 12 | πλέον | πολύς | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 14 ἑνός | advmod | medium | Comparative quantifier in an elliptical measure expression. |
| 13 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 14 ἑνός | cc | high | Introduces the comparison/alternative in πλέον ἢ. |
| 14 | ἑνός | εἷς | NUM | M-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|NumType=Card|Number=Sing | 19 πηχῶν | nummod | medium | Substantival ‘one’, with a measure noun understood. |
| 15 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 17 δέκα | cc | high | Coordinates ἕνός and δέκα. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 17 δέκα | cc | high | Coordinates ἕνός and δέκα within the numeral phrase. |
| 17 | δέκα | δέκα | NUM | M---- | NumType=Card | 14 ἑνός | conj | high | Numeral coordinated with ἑνός, yielding eleven. |
| 18 | εὑρέθη | εὑρίσκω | VERB | V-API-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main predicate. |
| 19 | πηχῶν | πῆχυς | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 σορὸς | nmod | high | Genitive of measure modifying the sarcophagus/its size. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 25 ἦν | cc | high | Coordinates the second finite predicate. |
| 21 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 22 νεκρὸς | det | high | |
| 22 | νεκρὸς | νεκρός | NOUN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 ἦν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἦν. |
| 23 | μέγεθός | μέγεθος | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 25 ἦν | obl | high | Predicative/measure expression with ἦν; accent reflects following τε. |
| 24 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 23 μέγεθός | cc | high | Coordinates the two predicates/attributes μέγεθος and ἄνθρωπος. |
| 25 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V-IXI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Impf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 18 εὑρέθη | conj | high | Second coordinated finite predicate. |
| 26 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 28 σορὸν | case | high | With accusative, ‘along/in proportion to’. |
| 27 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 28 σορὸν | det | high | |
| 28 | σορὸν | σορός | NOUN | N-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 μέγεθός | obl | high | Object of κατά in the measure comparison. |
| 29 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 30 ἄνθρωπος | cc | high | Coordinates ἄνθρωπος with the preceding nominal description. |
| 30 | ἄνθρωπος | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 ἦν | conj | high | Predicate nominative with ἦν. |
| 31 | διὰ | διά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 34 σώματος | case | high | With genitive, ‘throughout’. |
| 32 | παντὸς | πᾶς | ADJ | A-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 34 σώματος | amod | high | Modifies σώματος. |
| 33 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 34 σώματος | det | high | |
| 34 | σώματος | σῶμα | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 30 ἄνθρωπος | obl | high | Genitive complement of διά. |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 εὑρέθη | punct | high |