Grammar parses for passage 8.31.9
Open translation for this passage
τῆς στοᾶς δὲ ἣν ἀπὸ τοῦ Μακεδόνος Φιλίππου καλοῦσι, ταύτης εἰσὶ δύο ὄπισθεν λόφοι, οὐκ ἐς ὕψος ἀνήκοντες·
The main clause is equative with λόφοι as the head noun; the relative clause modifies στοᾶς, and the participial phrase οὐκ ἐς ὕψος ἀνήκοντες modifies λόφοι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | S-3GSA- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 2 στοᾶς | det | high | Article modifying στοᾶς. |
| 2 | στοᾶς | στοά | NOUN | N-3GSA- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 λόφοι | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of λόφοι: 'of the stoa'. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 12 εἰσὶ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 4 | ἣν | ὅς | PRON | P-SAF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 9 καλοῦσι | obj | high | Relative pronoun referring to στοᾶς. |
| 5 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 Φιλίππου | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive. |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | S-3GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 Φιλίππου | det | high | Article with Μακεδόνος. |
| 7 | Μακεδόνος | Μακεδών | PROPN | N-SGSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 Φιλίππου | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of Φιλίππου. |
| 8 | Φιλίππου | Φίλιππος | PROPN | N-SGSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἣν | nmod | high | Genitive complement in the phrase ἀπὸ τοῦ Μακεδόνος Φιλίππου. |
| 9 | καλοῦσι | καλέω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ἣν | acl:relcl | high | Finite verb of the relative clause. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 εἰσὶ | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 11 | ταύτης | οὗτος | PRON | Pd-SGFA- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 15 λόφοι | nmod | high | Demonstrative agreeing with στοᾶς. |
| 12 | εἰσὶ | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 15 λόφοι | cop | high | Copula with λόφοι as predicate head. |
| 13 | δύο | δύο | NUM | M- | NumType=Card | 15 λόφοι | nummod | high | Cardinal modifying λόφοι. |
| 14 | ὄπισθεν | ὄπισθεν | ADV | D-------- | _ | 15 λόφοι | advmod | high | Adverbial modifier of λόφοι. |
| 15 | λόφοι | λόφος | NOUN | N-NPM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main predicative nominal of the clause. |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 λόφοι | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 17 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 20 ἀνήκοντες | advmod | high | Negation of participle. |
| 18 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 19 ὕψος | case | high | Preposition governing ὕψος. |
| 19 | ὕψος | ὕψος | NOUN | N-ASN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 ἀνήκοντες | obl | high | Prepositional complement of ἀνήκοντες. |
| 20 | ἀνήκοντες | ἀνήκω | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 λόφοι | advcl | high | Participial clause modifying λόφοι. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 λόφοι | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ὑπὸ τούτῳ τῷ λόφῳ Βάθυλλος καλουμένη πηγὴ συντελεῖ καὶ αὕτη τῷ ποταμῷ Ἑλισσόντι ἐς μέγεθος.
The phrase Βάθυλλος καλουμένη is somewhat irregular as transmitted; it is treated as a nominative participial modifier of πηγὴ, with Βάθυλλος attached as a name element.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | R- | _ | 4 λόφῳ | case | high | Introduces the location phrase. |
| 2 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | DET | RD-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 4 λόφῳ | det | high | Demonstrative modifying λόφῳ. |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 λόφῳ | det | high | Article with λόφῳ. |
| 4 | λόφῳ | λόφος | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 συντελεῖ | obl | high | Dative object of ὑπό. |
| 5 | Βάθυλλος | Βάθυλλος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 πηγὴ | nmod | medium | Likely possessive/genitive-like relation in the name phrase, though form is nominative as transmitted. |
| 6 | καλουμένη | καλέω | VERB | V-PPM-SNF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 7 πηγὴ | amod | high | Participial modifier of πηγὴ. |
| 7 | πηγὴ | πηγή | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 συντελεῖ | nsubj | high | Subject of συντελεῖ. |
| 8 | συντελεῖ | συντελέω | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 αὕτη | cc | high | Links αὕτη to the previous subject-like phrase. |
| 10 | αὕτη | οὗτος | PRON | RD-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 8 συντελεῖ | nsubj | high | Second coordinated subject. |
| 11 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 ποταμῷ | det | high | Article with ποταμῷ. |
| 12 | ποταμῷ | ποταμός | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 συντελεῖ | iobj | high | Dative complement of συντελεῖ. |
| 13 | Ἑλισσόντι | Ἑλισσός | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ποταμῷ | nmod | medium | Proper name modifying ποταμῷ. |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | _ | 15 μέγεθος | case | high | Introduces the directional phrase. |
| 15 | μέγεθος | μέγεθος | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 συντελεῖ | obl | high | Goal/extent phrase with ἐς. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 συντελεῖ | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |