Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.35.4

Sentence 1

8.35.4 sentence 1

Tokens: 15
Input: 726
Output: 1,139
Total: 1,865

λέγουσι μὲν δὴ οἱ Ἀρκάδες τὴν Βελεμίναν τῆς σφετέρας οὖσαν τὸ ἀρχαῖον ἀποτεμέσθαι Λακεδαιμονίους·

The main verb λέγουσι introduces an accusative-and-infinitive report: the Lacedaemonians allegedly cut off Βελεμίνα, which was formerly Arcadian; τῆς σφετέρας οὖσαν is a predicative participial phrase.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	λέγουσι	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	PART	_	1 λέγουσι	discourse	high	Correlative particle; δὴ reinforces the assertion.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	PART	_	1 λέγουσι	discourse	high
4	οἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	5 Ἀρκάδες	det	high
5	Ἀρκάδες	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	1 λέγουσι	nsubj	high
6	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 Βελεμίναν	det	high
7	Βελεμίναν	Βελεμίνα	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποτεμέσθαι	obj	high
8	τῆς	ὁ	DET	T-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 σφετέρας	det	high
9	σφετέρας	σφέτερος	ADJ	A-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Poss=Yes	10 οὖσαν	pred	medium	Possessive adjective with οὖσαν, predicated of Βελεμίναν.
10	οὖσαν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAP-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	13 ἀποτεμέσθαι	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle agreeing with Βελεμίναν.
11	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 ἀρχαῖον	det	high
12	ἀρχαῖον	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	A-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Nominalization=Yes\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποτεμέσθαι	advmod	high	Adverbialized accusative: formerly/in ancient times.
13	ἀποτεμέσθαι	ἀποτέμνω	VERB	V-AIN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	1 λέγουσι	ccomp	high	Accusative-and-infinitive construction after λέγουσι.
14	Λακεδαιμονίους	Λακεδαιμόνιος	PROPN	N-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἀποτεμέσθαι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
15	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	1 λέγουσι	punct	high

Sentence 2

8.35.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 33
Input: 903
Output: 2,360
Total: 3,263

λέγειν δὲ οὐκ εἰκότα ἐφαίνοντό μοι καὶ ἄλλων ἕνεκα καὶ μάλιστα ὅτι μοι δοκοῦσι Θηβαῖοι μηδʼ ἂν τοῦτο ἐλασσουμένους περιιδεῖν τοὺς Ἀρκάδας, εἴ σφισιν ἔσεσθαι σὺν τῷ δικαίῳ τὸ ἐπανόρθωμα ἔμελλεν.

The ὅτι clause is complement of δοκοῦσι; its infinitive περιιδεῖν takes Ἀρκάδας as accusative subject/object, while εἰ introduces a conditional infinitival construction dependent on the prospective μέλλω.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	λέγειν	λέγω	VERB	V--PAN	Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	5 ἐφαίνοντό	csubj	high	Subject infinitive of ἐφαίνοντό.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	5 ἐφαίνοντό	cc	high
3	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	D/PART	Polarity=Neg	4 εἰκότα	advmod	high
4	εἰκότα	εἰκός	ADJ	A--APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	1 λέγειν	obj	medium	Neuter substantivized accusative, object of λέγειν.
5	ἐφαίνοντό	φαίνομαι	VERB	V-3PIM-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Impf\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high
6	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P1-SD	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1	5 ἐφαίνοντό	iobj	high	Dative of the experiencer.
7	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	8 ἄλλων	cc	high
8	ἄλλων	ἄλλος	ADJ	A--GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	9 ἕνεκα	nmod	high	Substantivized genitive, dependent on ἕνεκα.
9	ἕνεκα	ἕνεκα	ADP	PREP	_	5 ἐφαίνοντό	obl	high	Postpositive causal preposition.
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	11 μάλιστα	cc	high
11	μάλιστα	μάλιστα	ADV	D-----S	Degree=Sup	12 ὅτι	advmod	high
12	ὅτι	ὅτι	SCONJ	CONJ	_	14 δοκοῦσι	mark	high	Introduces content clause.
13	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P1-SD	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1	14 δοκοῦσι	iobj	high	Dative with δοκοῦσι.
14	δοκοῦσι	δοκέω	VERB	V-3PPAI-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	5 ἐφαίνοντό	ccomp	high	Finite verb of the ὅτι clause.
15	Θηβαῖοι	Θηβαῖος	PROPN	A--NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	14 δοκοῦσι	nsubj	high	Substantivized ethnic adjective.
16	μηδʼ	μηδέ	CCONJ	CONJ	Polarity=Neg	20 περιιδεῖν	cc	medium	Negative coordinator introducing the infinitival complement.
17	ἂν	ἄν	PART	PART	_	20 περιιδεῖν	aux	high	Modal particle with περιιδεῖν.
18	τοῦτο	οὗτος	PRON	PD--ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	19 ἐλασσουμένους	obj	high	Object of ἐλασσουμένους.
19	ἐλασσουμένους	ἐλασσόω	VERB	V-PPMANM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	20 περιιδεῖν	advcl	medium	Predicative participle with the Arcadians, ‘being worsted’; morphology may be analyzed as passive in some schemes.
20	περιιδεῖν	περιοράω	VERB	V--AAN	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	14 δοκοῦσι	xcomp	high	Infinitive governed by δοκοῦσι, with ἄν.
21	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T--APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	22 Ἀρκάδας	det	high
22	Ἀρκάδας	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N--APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	20 περιιδεῖν	obj	high	Accusative subject/object of the infinitive περιιδεῖν.
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	20 περιιδεῖν	punct	high
24	εἴ	εἰ	SCONJ	CONJ	_	32 ἔμελλεν	mark	high	Introduces conditional protasis.
25	σφισιν	σφεῖς	PRON	P3-PD	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3	26 ἔσεσθαι	iobj	high	Dative of possession/interest with ἔσεσθαι.
26	ἔσεσθαι	εἰμί	AUX	V--FNM	Tense=Fut\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	32 ἔμελλεν	ccomp	high	Infinitive in the indirect conditional construction.
27	σὺν	σύν	ADP	PREP	_	29 δικαίῳ	case	high
28	τῷ	ὁ	DET	T--DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	29 δικαίῳ	det	high
29	δικαίῳ	δίκαιος	ADJ	A--DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	26 ἔσεσθαι	obl	high	Substantivized neuter adjective, ‘the just/right cause’.
30	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T--NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	31 ἐπανόρθωμα	det	high
31	ἐπανόρθωμα	ἐπανόρθωμα	NOUN	N--NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	26 ἔσεσθαι	nsubj	high	Subject of ἔσεσθαι.
32	ἔμελλεν	μέλλω	VERB	V-3SII-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Impf\|Voice=Act	20 περιιδεῖν	advcl	medium	Conditional clause; governs the infinitive ἔσεσθαι.
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐφαίνοντό	punct	high

Passage 8.35.4