Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.35.9

Sentence 1

8.35.9 sentence 1

Tokens: 53
Input: 1,050
Output: 3,257
Total: 4,307

σταδίους δὲ αὐτόθεν μὲν πέντε καὶ εἴκοσι, Τρικολώνων δὲ ἑκατὸν τοὺς σύμπαντας ἀπέχουσα ἐπί γε τοῦ Ἑλισσόντος, κατὰ δὲ τὴν εὐθεῖαν Μεθυδρίου---αὕτη γὰρ δὴ ἐκ Τρικολώνων ἔτι λείπεται---Ἀνεμῶσά τέ ἐστι χωρίον καὶ ὄρος Φάλανθον, ἐν αὐτῷ δὲ ἐρείπιά ἐστι Φαλάνθου πόλεως·

The sentence has an initial distance-measurement participial clause, an explanatory parenthesis with λείπεται, and a coordinated locational/existential description; punctuation dashes are retained as separate tokens.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	σταδίους	στάδιος	NOUN	N-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	14 ἀπέχουσα	obj	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	cc	high
3	αὐτόθεν	αὐτόθεν	ADV	ADV	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	advmod	high
4	μὲν	μέν	PART	PART	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	discourse	high
5	πέντε	πέντε	NUM	NUM	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur	1 σταδίους	nummod	high
6	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	7 εἴκοσι	cc	high
7	εἴκοσι	εἴκοσι	NUM	NUM	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur	1 σταδίους	nummod	high
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	punct	high
9	Τρικολώνων	Τρικολῶναι	PROPN	N-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	14 ἀπέχουσα	obl	high	Distance measured from Tricolonoi.
10	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	cc	high
11	ἑκατὸν	ἑκατόν	NUM	NUM	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur	1 σταδίους	nummod	medium	Accusative numeral modifying implied σταδίους.
12	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 σύμπαντας	det	high
13	σύμπαντας	σύμπας	ADJ	A-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	1 σταδίους	amod	high	Substantivized adjective: the whole distance.
14	ἀπέχουσα	ἀπέχω	VERB	V-PAP-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Feminine participle agrees with implied/local subject.
15	ἐπί	ἐπί	ADP	PREP	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	case	high
16	γε	γε	PART	PART	_	15 ἐπί	advmod	high
17	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 Ἑλισσόντος	det	high
18	Ἑλισσόντος	Ἑλισσών	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 ἐπί	obl	high
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	punct	high
20	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	PREP	_	23 εὐθεῖαν	case	high
21	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	34 λείπεται	cc	high
22	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	23 εὐθεῖαν	det	high
23	εὐθεῖαν	εὐθύς	ADJ	A-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 λείπεται	obl	high	Substantivized: straight route.
24	Μεθυδρίου	Μεθύδριον	PROPN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	23 εὐθεῖαν	nmod	high
25	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
26	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
28	αὕτη	οὗτος	PRON	D-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 λείπεται	nsubj	high	Subject of λείπεται.
29	γὰρ	γάρ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	34 λείπεται	cc	high
30	δὴ	δή	PART	PART	_	34 λείπεται	discourse	high
31	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	PREP	_	34 λείπεται	case	high
32	Τρικολώνων	Τρικολῶναι	PROPN	N-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	31 ἐκ	obl	high
33	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	ADV	_	34 λείπεται	advmod	high
34	λείπεται	λείπω	VERB	V-PMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	14 ἀπέχουσα	parataxis	high	Explanatory parenthetical clause.
35	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
36	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
37	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	34 λείπεται	punct	high
38	Ἀνεμῶσά	Ἀνεμῶσα	PROPN	N-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	40 ἐστι	nsubj	high
39	τέ	τέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	40 ἐστι	cc	high
40	ἐστι	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	14 ἀπέχουσα	conj	high	Coordinates with following nominal predicate.
41	χωρίον	χωρίον	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	40 ἐστι	xcomp	high	Predicate nominative; gender mismatch reflects lexical neuter.
42	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	43 ὄρος	cc	high
43	ὄρος	ὄρος	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	40 ἐστι	xcomp	high	Second predicate nominative.
44	Φάλανθον	Φάλανθος	PROPN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	43 ὄρος	appos	high	Name appositional to ὄρος.
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	40 ἐστι	punct	high
46	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	PREP	_	47 αὐτῷ	case	high
47	αὐτῷ	αὐτός	PRON	P-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	49 ἐρείπιά	obl	high	Refers to the mountain/area.
48	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	50 ἐστι	cc	high
49	ἐρείπιά	ἐρείπιον	NOUN	N-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	50 ἐστι	nsubj	high
50	ἐστι	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	40 ἐστι	conj	high	Existential clause coordinated with Ἀνεμῶσά ἐστι.
51	Φαλάνθου	Φάλανθος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	52 πόλεως	nmod	high
52	πόλεως	πόλις	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	49 ἐρείπιά	nmod	high
53	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἀπέχουσα	punct	high

Sentence 2

8.35.9 sentence 2

Tokens: 10
Input: 653
Output: 825
Total: 1,478

Ἀγελάου δὲ τοῦ Στυμφήλου παῖδα εἶναι τὸν Φάλανθον λέγουσιν.

Accusative-and-infinitive construction: λέγουσιν governs εἶναι, with Φάλανθον as the accusative subject of the infinitive and παῖδα as its predicative accusative; Ἀγελάου ... Στυμφήλου is a genitive genealogical complement.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Ἀγελάου	Ἀγέλαος	PROPN	Neural; proper noun, genitive singular	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 παῖδα	nmod	high	Genitive of parentage/relationship modifying παῖδα.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	9 λέγουσιν	cc	high
3	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 Στυμφήλου	det	high	Article agreeing with Στυμφήλου.
4	Στυμφήλου	Στύμφηλος	PROPN	Neural; proper noun, genitive singular	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 Ἀγελάου	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on Ἀγελάου, specifying the paternal lineage/name.
5	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 εἶναι	xcomp	high	Predicative accusative with εἶναι; coordinated semantically with the accusative subject Φάλανθον.
6	εἶναι	εἰμί	VERB	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	9 λέγουσιν	xcomp	high	Present active infinitive in reported speech/content clause.
7	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 Φάλανθον	det	high	Article agreeing with Φάλανθον.
8	Φάλανθον	Φάλανθος	PROPN	Neural; proper noun, accusative singular	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 εἶναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive εἶναι.
9	λέγουσιν	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite reporting verb; subject is understood 3rd-person plural.
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	9 λέγουσιν	punct	high

Passage 8.35.9