Grammar parses for passage 8.41.1
Open translation for this passage
Φιγαλεῦσι δὲ ἐπὶ τῆς ἀγορᾶς καὶ πολυάνδριον τῶν λογάδων τῶν Ὀρεσθασίων ἐστί, καὶ ὡς ἥρωσιν αὐτοῖς ἐναγίζουσιν ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔτος.
The syntax is a main copular statement (ἐστί) followed by a coordinated clause with ὡς introducing the manner/claim of ritual action; αὐτοῖς is slightly uncertain as to its exact dative role.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Φιγαλεῦσι | Φιγαλεύς | PROPN | N-P---DV- | Case=Dative|Number=Plural | 12 ἐστί | obl | medium | Dative of reference/interest with the impersonal/existential statement. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 12 ἐστί | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 5 ἀγορᾶς | case | high | Introduces prepositional phrase. |
| 4 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | L-S---FG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 5 ἀγορᾶς | det | high | Article. |
| 5 | ἀγορᾶς | ἀγορά | NOUN | N-S---FG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 12 ἐστί | obl | high | Object of ἐπὶ. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 12 ἐστί | cc | high | Coordinates the two predicates/clausal units. |
| 7 | πολυάνδριον | πολυάνδριον | NOUN | N-S---NA- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 12 ἐστί | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστί. |
| 8 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | L-P---MG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural|PronType=Art | 9 λογάδων | det | high | Article. |
| 9 | λογάδων | λογάς | NOUN | N-P---MG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 7 πολυάνδριον | nmod | medium | Genitive modifier; form/lemma somewhat uncertain, but likely 'select men'. |
| 10 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | L-P---MG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural|PronType=Art | 11 Ὀρεσθασίων | det | high | Article. |
| 11 | Ὀρεσθασίων | Ὀρεσθάσιοι | PROPN | N-P---MG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 9 λογάδων | nmod | high | Ethnic/genitive modifier of λογάδων. |
| 12 | ἐστί | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPAI--- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=Third|Tense=Present|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular predicate of the first clause. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἐστί | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 ἐναγίζουσιν | cc | high | Coordinates with the preceding clause-level material. |
| 15 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 ἐναγίζουσιν | mark | high | Marks subordinate/complement clause. |
| 16 | ἥρωσιν | ἥρως | NOUN | N-P---MD- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 18 ἐναγίζουσιν | iobj | high | Dative with ἐναγίζουσιν, governed by ὡς. |
| 17 | αὐτοῖς | αὐτός | PRON | P-P---MD- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 18 ἐναγίζουσιν | iobj | medium | Likely dative reference ('to them'); could be appositional/ethical dative. |
| 18 | ἐναγίζουσιν | ἐναγίζω | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Plural|Person=Third|Tense=Present|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Active | 12 ἐστί | conj | high | Second coordinated predicate. |
| 19 | ἀνὰ | ἀνά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 21 ἔτος | case | high | Distributes over χρονικός phrase. |
| 20 | πᾶν | πᾶς | ADJ | A-S---NA- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 21 ἔτος | amod | high | Modifies ἔτος. |
| 21 | ἔτος | ἔτος | NOUN | N-S---NA- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 18 ἐναγίζουσιν | obl | high | Temporal oblique with ἀνά. |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἐστί | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |