Grammar parses for passage 8.41.2
Open translation for this passage
ὡς γὰρ δὴ τεκοῦσαν τὸν Δία ἐκάθηραν ἐπὶ ταῖς ὠδῖσιν αἱ Νύμφαι, τὰ καθάρματα ἐς τοῦτον ἐμβάλλουσι τὸν ποταμόν·
The syntax is a reported/circumstantial clause introduced by ὡς, with an accusative participial construction before the first finite verb, then a second coordinated finite clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | _ | _ | 7 ἐκάθηραν | mark | high | Introduces subordinate clause of reported circumstance/comparison. |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | _ | _ | 7 ἐκάθηραν | discourse | high | Postpositive explanatory particle. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | _ | _ | 7 ἐκάθηραν | discourse | high | Modal/emphatic particle. |
| 4 | τεκοῦσαν | τίκτω | VERB | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 ἐκάθηραν | advcl | high | Accusative participle agreeing with implied object/person of the clause. |
| 5 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 6 Δία | det | high | Article with proper name. |
| 6 | Δία | Ζεύς | PROPN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 τεκοῦσαν | obj | high | Object of the participle τεκοῦσαν. |
| 7 | ἐκάθηραν | καθαίρω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the first clause. |
| 8 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 10 ὠδῖσιν | case | high | Preposition with dative. |
| 9 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 10 ὠδῖσιν | det | high | Article modifying ὠδῖσιν. |
| 10 | ὠδῖσιν | ὠδίν | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 7 ἐκάθηραν | obl | high | Prepositional oblique expressing circumstance/reason. |
| 11 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 12 Νύμφαι | det | high | Article with Νύμφαι. |
| 12 | Νύμφαι | Νύμφη | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 7 ἐκάθηραν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐκάθηραν. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐκάθηραν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 14 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 15 καθάρματα | det | high | Article modifying καθάρματα. |
| 15 | καθάρματα | κάθαρμα | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 18 ἐμβάλλουσι | obj | high | Direct object of ἐμβάλλουσι. |
| 16 | ἐς | ἐς | ADP | _ | _ | 18 ἐμβάλλουσι | case | high | Preposition with accusative. |
| 17 | τοῦτον | οὗτος | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 20 ποταμόν | det | high | Demonstrative modifying ποταμόν. |
| 18 | ἐμβάλλουσι | ἐμβάλλω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ἐκάθηραν | conj | high | Coordinated/main verb after the comma. |
| 19 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 ποταμόν | det | high | Article with ποταμόν. |
| 20 | ποταμόν | ποταμός | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἐμβάλλουσι | obl | high | Goal/source object with ἐς. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐκάθηραν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |