Grammar parses for passage 8.42.10
Open translation for this passage
τὸ δὲ ἕτερον λέγει τῶν ἐπιγραμμάτων·
The neuter subject τὸ ἕτερον (‘the other [one]’) governs λέγει; τῶν ἐπιγραμμάτων is a partitive genitive dependent on ἕτερον. δέ is a coordinating connective.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ἕτερον | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 4 λέγει | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἕτερον | ἕτερος | PRON | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 λέγει | nsubj | high | Substantivized adjective/pronominal ‘the other one’. |
| 4 | λέγει | λέγω | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἐπιγραμμάτων | det | high | |
| 6 | ἐπιγραμμάτων | ἐπίγραμμα | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἕτερον | nmod | high | Partitive genitive with ἕτερον. |
| 7 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 λέγει | punct | high |
υἱὸς μέν με Μίκωνος Ὀνάτας ἐξετέλεσσεν, νάσῳ ἐν Αἰγίνᾳ δώματα ναιετάων.
The sentence is epigraphic/poetic and morphologically irregular in ἐξετέλεσσεν and especially ναιετάων; the analysis treats Ὀνάτας as the agent and ναιετάων δώματα as a dwelling-related participial adjunct.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | υἱὸς | υἱός | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | μέν | μέν | PART | q | _ | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | discourse | high | Correlative μέν; corresponding contrast is implicit or supplied by context. |
| 3 | με | ἐγώ | PRON | p-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | obj | high | |
| 4 | Μίκωνος | Μίκων | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 Ὀνάτας | nmod | medium | Genitive patronymic/relational modifier of Ὀνάτας. |
| 5 | Ὀνάτας | Ὀνάτας | PROPN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | nsubj | high | Agent-like subject of the active verb, in apposition to or identifying υἱός. |
| 6 | ἐξετέλεσσεν | ἐκτελέω | VERB | v3saia--- | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Form is orthographically/poetically problematic: interpreted as aorist active 3sg of ἐκτελέω, ‘completed/made’; alternative parsing may be possible. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | punct | high | |
| 8 | νάσῳ | νῆσος | NOUN | n-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | obl | high | Locative dative: ‘on the island’. |
| 9 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | r | _ | 10 Αἰγίνᾳ | case | high | |
| 10 | Αἰγίνᾳ | Αἴγινα | PROPN | n-s---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 νάσῳ | nmod | high | Appositional/locative specification of νάσῳ: ‘in Aegina’. |
| 11 | δώματα | δῶμα | NOUN | n-p---na- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 12 ναιετάων | obj | medium | Object of the participle; phrase means ‘inhabiting houses’. |
| 12 | ναιετάων | ναιετάω | VERB | v-papamn- | Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | advcl | low | Epic-looking form is difficult: likely a participial form related to ναιετάω, but its apparent ending and agreement are anomalous in this context; syntactically it modifies the subject/agent, ‘dwelling in houses’. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐξετέλεσσεν | punct | high |
ἡ δὲ ἡλικία τοῦ Ὀνάτα κατὰ τὸν Ἀθηναῖον Ἡγίαν καὶ Ἀγελάδαν συμβαίνει τὸν Ἀργεῖον.
The sentence says that Onatas' age/period coincides with that of the Athenian Hegias and the Argive Ageladas; the coordinated accusatives are governed by κατά, while συμβαίνει is an intransitive verb meaning 'coincides/agrees'.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | T-----NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 3 ἡλικία | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 12 συμβαίνει | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἡλικία | ἡλικία | NOUN | N-----NSF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 συμβαίνει | nsubj | high | Subject of συμβαίνει. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 Ὀνάτα | det | high | |
| 5 | Ὀνάτα | Ὀνάτας | PROPN | Ne-----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἡλικία | nmod | medium | Proper name; genitive dependent on ἡλικία. |
| 6 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 συμβαίνει | case | high | With accusative, introducing the comparison/reference phrase. |
| 7 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 Ἡγίαν | det | high | |
| 8 | Ἀθηναῖον | Ἀθηναῖος | ADJ | A-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Ἡγίαν | amod | high | Substantivized ethnic adjective modifying Ἡγίαν. |
| 9 | Ἡγίαν | Ἡγίας | PROPN | Ne-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 συμβαίνει | obl | high | First accusative complement in the κατά phrase. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 11 Ἀγελάδαν | cc | high | |
| 11 | Ἀγελάδαν | Ἀγελάδας | PROPN | Ne-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Ἡγίαν | conj | high | Coordinated with Ἡγίαν under the κατά phrase. |
| 12 | συμβαίνει | συμβαίνω | VERB | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 13 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 Ἀργεῖον | det | high | |
| 14 | Ἀργεῖον | Ἀργεῖος | ADJ | A-----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Ἀγελάδαν | amod | medium | Substantivized ethnic adjective, identifying Ageladas as Argive. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 συμβαίνει | punct | high |