Grammar parses for passage 8.47.5
Open translation for this passage
καὶ αὐτῷ φασιν ἐς φυλακὴν τῆς πόλεως ἀποτεμοῦσαν τὴν θεὸν δοῦναι τριχῶν τῶν Μεδούσης.
The clause is a reported statement with φασιν governing an infinitival complement; the internal participial/agreement structure around ἀποτεμοῦσαν τὴν θεὸν is somewhat irregular in the transmitted text.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 φασιν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 2 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-3NSD | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 3 φασιν | iobj | medium | Likely dative of reference/recipient with φασιν. |
| 3 | φασιν | φημί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Matrix reporting verb. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 φυλακὴν | case | high | Preposition with accusative. |
| 5 | φυλακὴν | φυλακή | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 δοῦναι | obl | medium | Accusative complement of δοῦναι, with ἐς. |
| 6 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | RA-GenSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 πόλεως | det | high | Article modifying πόλεως. |
| 7 | πόλεως | πόλις | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 φυλακὴν | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of φυλακή. |
| 8 | ἀποτεμοῦσαν | ἀποτέμνω | VERB | V-PAP-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 10 θεὸν | acl | medium | Participle agreeing with θεὸν, though syntax is somewhat uncertain. |
| 9 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | RA-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 10 θεὸν | det | high | Article modifying θεὸν. |
| 10 | θεὸν | θεός | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 δοῦναι | obj | medium | Likely object/topic of δοῦναι; feminine article/participle suggest textual or agreement irregularity. |
| 11 | δοῦναι | δίδωμι | VERB | V-ANA | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 3 φασιν | ccomp | high | Complement infinitive under φασιν. |
| 12 | τριχῶν | θρίξ | NOUN | N-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 11 δοῦναι | obj | medium | Genitive dependent of δοῦναι, partitive/content genitive. |
| 13 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | RA-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 14 Μεδούσης | det | high | Article with Μεδούσης. |
| 14 | Μεδούσης | Μέδουσα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 τριχῶν | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of τριχῶν. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 φασιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |