Grammar parses for passage 8.48.6
Open translation for this passage
πεποίηται δὲ καὶ Διὸς Τελείου βωμὸς καὶ ἄγαλμα τετράγωνον· περισσῶς γὰρ δή τι τῷ σχήματι τούτῳ φαίνονταί μοι χαίρειν οἱ Ἀρκάδες.
The second clause is syntactically difficult: φαίνονται χαίρειν means 'they seem to delight in'; τι is analyzed as an indefinite neuter nominative subject of φαίνονται, though an elliptical or idiomatic construction is possible.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | V-Perf-MedInd-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect middle/passive indicative, impersonal or subject understood from following coordinated nominatives. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 βωμὸς | cc | high | Coordinates the first subject phrase with the second. |
| 4 | Διὸς | Ζεύς | PROPN | N-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 βωμὸς | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on βωμός. |
| 5 | Τελείου | τέλειος | ADJ | A-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Διὸς | amod | high | Agrees with Διός. |
| 6 | βωμὸς | βωμός | NOUN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 πεποίηται | nsubj | high | |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Coordinates the second nominative subject with βωμός. |
| 8 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-NNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 πεποίηται | conj | high | Second coordinated nominative subject. |
| 9 | τετράγωνον | τετράγωνος | ADJ | A-NNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 10 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | punct | high | |
| 11 | περισσῶς | περισσῶς | ADV | ADV | _ | 18 φαίνονταί | advmod | high | |
| 12 | γὰρ | γάρ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 φαίνονταί | cc | high | Postpositive explanatory connective. |
| 13 | δή | δή | PART | PART | _ | 18 φαίνονταί | discourse | high | |
| 14 | τι | τις | PRON | P-NNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 18 φαίνονταί | nsubj | medium | Indefinite neuter singular subject of φαίνονται; may be idiomatic or textually elliptical. |
| 15 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DNS | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 16 σχήματι | det | high | |
| 16 | σχήματι | σχῆμα | NOUN | N-DNS | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 φαίνονταί | obl | high | Dative of respect or reference. |
| 17 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | DET | D-DNS | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 16 σχήματι | det | high | Demonstrative agreeing with σχήματι. |
| 18 | φαίνονταί | φαίνομαι | VERB | V-Pres-MedInd-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 20 χαίρειν | ccomp | high | Finite verb governing complementary infinitive χαίρειν; subject is οἱ Ἀρκάδες. |
| 19 | μοι | ἐγώ | PRON | P-1-D-S | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 18 φαίνονταί | iobj | high | Dative of opinion with φαίνονται. |
| 20 | χαίρειν | χαίρω | VERB | V-Pres-ActInf | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 πεποίηται | conj | medium | Infinitive complementary to φαίνονται; coordinated explanatory clause linked to the preceding assertion. |
| 21 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 22 Ἀρκάδες | det | high | |
| 22 | Ἀρκάδες | Ἀρκάς | PROPN | N-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 φαίνονταί | nsubj | high | Subject of φαίνονται; article retained as determiner. |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 πεποίηται | punct | high |
καὶ μνήματά ἐστιν ἐνταῦθα Τεγεάτου τοῦ Λυκάονος καὶ Μαιρᾶς γυναικὸς τοῦ Τεγεάτου·
Existential εἰμί has postposed subject μνήματα; ἐνταῦθα is a locative adverb. Τεγεάτου and Λυκάονος form a genitival name relation, while Μαιρᾶς is coordinated with Τεγεάτου and γυναικός apposes Μαιρᾶς; the final τοῦ Τεγεάτου specifies γυναικός.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 2 | μνήματά | μνῆμα | NOUN | ----NNS---- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Existential subject; final -τά reflects accentuation before enclitic. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D-------- | PronType=Dem | 3 ἐστιν | advmod | high | Locative adverb. |
| 5 | Τεγεάτου | Τεγεάτης | PROPN | NE-GSM---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 μνήματά | nmod | high | Patronymic/name genitive: tombs of Tegeates. |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | L-GSM---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 Λυκάονος | det | high | |
| 7 | Λυκάονος | Λυκάων | PROPN | NE-GSM---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 Τεγεάτου | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on Τεγεάτου: Tegeates of Lycaon. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 Μαιρᾶς | cc | high | |
| 9 | Μαιρᾶς | Μαιρᾶ | PROPN | NE-GSF---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 Τεγεάτου | conj | medium | Coordinated genitive proper name; coordination with Τεγεάτου is structurally elliptical. |
| 10 | γυναικὸς | γυνή | NOUN | ----GSF---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 Μαιρᾶς | appos | high | Apposition to Μαιρᾶς: wife. |
| 11 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | L-GSM---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 Τεγεάτου | det | high | |
| 12 | Τεγεάτου | Τεγεάτης | PROPN | NE-GSM---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 γυναικὸς | nmod | high | Dependent genitive specifying whose wife. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high |