Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.49.3

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Passage 8.49.3

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2sentences parsed

47Greek tokens

1,603input tokens

3,314output tokens

Sentence 2

8.49.3 sentence 2

Tokens: 22
Input: 802
Output: 1,474
Total: 2,276

καὶ ἐπὶ μὲν τοὺς στεφανίτας ἀγῶνας ὑπερεφρόνησεν ἀσκῆσαι, γῆν δὲ ἣν ἐκέκτητο ἐργαζόμενος οὐδὲ τὰ θηρία ἠμέλει τὰ ἄγρια ἐξαίρειν.

Two coordinated clauses with μὲν/δὲ; infinitives ἀσκῆσαι and ἐξαίρειν are complementary to finite verbs, and ἐργαζόμενος is circumstantial.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	7 ὑπερεφρόνησεν	cc	high
2	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	_	Case=Acc	6 ἀγῶνας	case	high
3	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	2 ἐπὶ	advmod	medium	correlative particle with ἐπί phrase
4	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	6 ἀγῶνας	det	high
5	στεφανίτας	στεφανίτης	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	6 ἀγῶνας	amod	medium	used substantively or adjectivally with ἀγῶνας
6	ἀγῶνας	ἀγών	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 ὑπερεφρόνησεν	obl	high
7	ὑπερεφρόνησεν	ὑπερφρονέω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
8	ἀσκῆσαι	ἀσκέω	VERB	_	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	7 ὑπερεφρόνησεν	xcomp	high
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 ὑπερεφρόνησεν	punct	high
10	γῆν	γῆ	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	18 ἠμέλει	obj	high
11	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	18 ἠμέλει	discourse	high
12	ἣν	ὅς	PRON	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Rel	13 ἐκέκτητο	obj	high
13	ἐκέκτητο	κτάομαι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Plup\|Voice=Mid	10 γῆν	acl:relcl	high
14	ἐργαζόμενος	ἐργάζομαι	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	18 ἠμέλει	advcl	high	circumstantial participle modifying ἠμέλει
15	οὐδὲ	οὐδέ	CCONJ	_	_	18 ἠμέλει	cc	high
16	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	17 θηρία	det	high
17	θηρία	θηρίον	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	21 ἐξαίρειν	obj	high
18	ἠμέλει	ἀμελέω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
19	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	20 ἄγρια	det	high
20	ἄγρια	ἄγριος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	17 θηρία	amod	high
21	ἐξαίρειν	ἐξαίρω	VERB	_	Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	18 ἠμέλει	xcomp	high
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	18 ἠμέλει	punct	high

Sentence 3

8.49.3 sentence 3

Tokens: 25
Input: 801
Output: 1,840
Total: 2,641

ἐπιλέγεσθαι δὲ καὶ βιβλία φασὶν αὐτὸν σοφιστῶν τε τῶν εὐδοκιμούντων παρʼ Ἕλλησι καὶ ὅσα ἐς πολέμων μνήμην καὶ εἰ δή τι ἔχει διδασκαλίαν στρατηγημάτων·

The syntax is a reported-content construction with φασίν taking both an infinitival clause and a finite content clause; the genitive participial phrase σοφιστῶν τε τῶν εὐδοκιμούντων παρʼ Ἕλλησι is somewhat compressed.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐπιλέγεσθαι	ἐπιλέγω	VERB	V-PPN	Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	5 φασὶν	xcomp	high	Complementary infinitive after φασί(ν).
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	G---------	_	5 φασὶν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C---------	_	4 βιβλία	cc	high	Coordinates βιβλία with another object implied by context.
4	βιβλία	βιβλίον	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	5 φασὶν	obj	high	Direct object of φασίν.
5	φασὶν	φημί	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the clause.
6	αὐτὸν	αὐτός	PRON	P-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3	5 φασὶν	obj	high	Object/complement of the saying verb.
7	σοφιστῶν	σοφιστής	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	10 εὐδοκιμούντων	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of εὐδοκιμούντων.
8	τε	τε	PART	G---------	_	7 σοφιστῶν	cc	high	Enclitic connective with the genitive phrase.
9	τῶν	ὁ	DET	L-P---GF-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	10 εὐδοκιμούντων	det	high	Article with εὐδοκιμούντων.
10	εὐδοκιμούντων	εὐδοκιμέω	VERB	V-PAP-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	6 αὐτὸν	amod	medium	Participle modifying αὐτὸν; gender/agreeement is somewhat uncertain in the transmitted wording.
11	παρʼ	παρά	ADP	R--------	_	12 Ἕλλησι	case	high	Preposition governing dative.
12	Ἕλλησι	Ἕλλην	PROPN	N-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	10 εὐδοκιμούντων	obl	high	Object of παρὰ.
13	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C---------	_	14 ὅσα	cc	high	Coordinates the following clause/phrase with the preceding material.
14	ὅσα	ὅσος	PRON	Pk-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Rel	22 ἔχει	obj	high	Relative pronoun introducing a list item.
15	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	17 μνήμην	case	high	Preposition governing μνήμην.
16	πολέμων	πόλεμος	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	17 μνήμην	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of μνήμην.
17	μνήμην	μνήμη	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 ἔχει	obl	high	Prepositional object of ἔχει.
18	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C---------	_	22 ἔχει	cc	high	Coordinates an additional conditional phrase with ὅσα-clause.
19	εἰ	εἰ	SCONJ	C---------	_	22 ἔχει	mark	high	Introduces conditional clause.
20	δή	δή	PART	G---------	_	19 εἰ	advmod	high	Emphatic particle with εἰ.
21	τι	τις	PRON	Px-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	22 ἔχει	obj	high	Indefinite pronoun object of ἔχει.
22	ἔχει	ἔχω	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	5 φασὶν	ccomp	high	Content clause dependent on φασίν.
23	διδασκαλίαν	διδασκαλία	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 ἔχει	obj	high	Second object/complement of ἔχει.
24	στρατηγημάτων	στρατήγημα	NOUN	N-GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	23 διδασκαλίαν	nmod	high	Genitive dependent of διδασκαλίαν.
25	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	5 φασὶν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

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