Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.54.6

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Passage 8.54.6

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2sentences parsed

42Greek tokens

1,560input tokens

3,253output tokens

Sentence 2

8.54.6 sentence 2

Tokens: 17
Input: 735
Output: 1,319
Total: 2,054

ἐν δὲ αὐτῷ τέμενος δείκνυται Τηλέφου, καὶ ἐνταῦθα παῖδα ἐκκείμενόν φασιν αὐτὸν ὑπὸ ἐλάφου τραφῆναι.

The first clause has τέμενος as the subject of δείκνυται, with ἐν αὐτῷ locative. In the second clause, φασιν governs an accusative-and-infinitive construction: αὐτὸν is the subject of τραφῆναι, while παῖδα ἐκκείμενον is a predicate accusative describing him; ὑπὸ ἐλάφου marks the agent of the passive infinitive.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	3 αὐτῷ	case	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Df	_	5 δείκνυται	cc	high	Postpositive connective.
3	αὐτῷ	αὐτός	PRON	Pp3smd	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	5 δείκνυται	obl	high	Locative dative with ἐν.
4	τέμενος	τέμενος	NOUN	Nbnsn	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 δείκνυται	nsubj:pass	high
5	δείκνυται	δείκνυμι	VERB	V3spie	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Deponent/passive in meaning: 'is shown/pointed out'.
6	Τηλέφου	Τήλεφος	PROPN	Neosm	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 τέμενος	nmod	high
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	5 δείκνυται	punct	high
8	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	Ccd	_	12 φασιν	cc	high
9	ἐνταῦθα	ἐνταῦθα	ADV	D--------	PronType=Dem	12 φασιν	advmod	high	Locative adverb, 'there'.
10	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	Ncmsa	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	13 αὐτὸν	xcomp	medium	Predicate accusative with αὐτόν in the infinitival proposition.
11	ἐκκείμενόν	ἐκτίθημι	VERB	Vppsam	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	10 παῖδα	acl	medium	Accusative participle agreeing with παῖδα; syntactically depicts the child as exposed. Exact lexical analysis of the middle perfect is uncertain.
12	φασιν	φημί	VERB	V3ppia	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Second coordinated finite clause; governs the infinitive.
13	αὐτὸν	αὐτός	PRON	Pp3msa	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	16 τραφῆναι	nsubj:pass	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
14	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	15 ἐλάφου	case	high	Agent marker with passive τραφῆναι.
15	ἐλάφου	ἔλαφος	NOUN	Ngs a	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 τραφῆναι	obl:agent	high
16	τραφῆναι	τρέφω	VERB	Vnan	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Pass	12 φασιν	ccomp	high
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	12 φασιν	punct	high

Sentence 3

8.54.6 sentence 3

Tokens: 25
Input: 825
Output: 1,934
Total: 2,759

ἀπωτέρω δὲ ὀλίγον Πανός ἐστιν ἱερόν, ἔνθα Φιλιππίδῃ φανῆναι τὸν Πᾶνα καὶ εἰπεῖν ἃ πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἀθηναῖοί τε καὶ κατὰ ταὐτὰ Τεγεᾶται λέγουσι·

Locative ἐστιν ἱερόν has ἀπωτέρω as a spatial predicate/adjunct and Πανός as genitive dependent on ἱερόν; ἔνθα introduces the reported tradition, with Φιλιππίδῃ as dative experiencer of φανῆναι and τὸν Πᾶνα as its accusative subject. The coordinated λέγουσι clauses have ἃ as object, with Ἀθηναῖοι and Τεγεᾶται coordinated subjects; κατὰ ταὐτά is an adverbial expression.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἀπωτέρω	ἀπωτέρω	ADV	Adverbial comparative	Degree=Cmp	5 ἐστιν	advmod	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	5 ἐστιν	cc	high	Postpositive connective.
3	ὀλίγον	ὀλίγος	ADV	Adv	Degree=Pos	1 ἀπωτέρω	advmod	medium	Adverbial accusative, ‘a little’.
4	Πανός	Πάν	PROPN	N--GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 ἱερόν	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on ἱερόν.
5	ἐστιν	εἰμί	VERB	V3SPIA---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
6	ἱερόν	ἱερόν	NOUN	N--NSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 ἐστιν	nsubj	high	Neuter nominative subject; substantive adjective/noun ‘sanctuary’.
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐστιν	punct	high
8	ἔνθα	ἔνθα	ADV	Adverb	PronType=Rel	10 φανῆναι	advmod	medium	Relative adverb introducing the following report.
9	Φιλιππίδῃ	Φιλιππίδης	PROPN	N--DSM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 φανῆναι	iobj	high	Dative experiencer/recipient with passive-intransitive φανῆναι.
10	φανῆναι	φαίνω	VERB	V--ANM---	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Pass	24 λέγουσι	ccomp	high	Infinitive in reported speech, coordinated with εἰπεῖν.
11	τὸν	ὁ	DET	R--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	12 Πᾶνα	det	high
12	Πᾶνα	Πάν	PROPN	N--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 φανῆναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
13	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	14 εἰπεῖν	cc	high	Coordinates infinitives.
14	εἰπεῖν	λέγω	VERB	V--AAN---	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	24 λέγουσι	conj	high	Second infinitive coordinated with φανῆναι.
15	ἃ	ὅς	PRON	P--APN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Rel	14 εἰπεῖν	obj	high	Relative pronoun, object of εἰπεῖν and shared semantic object of λέγουσι.
16	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	P-----A-	AdpType=Prep	17 αὐτὸν	case	high
17	αὐτὸν	αὐτός	PRON	P--ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	14 εἰπεῖν	obl	high	Object of πρός in the phrase ‘to him’.
18	Ἀθηναῖοί	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	A--NPM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	24 λέγουσι	nsubj	high	Ethnic noun used substantively.
19	τε	τε	CCONJ	CONJ	_	18 Ἀθηναῖοί	cc	high	First member of τε καί coordination.
20	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	23 Τεγεᾶται	cc	high	Pairs with τε.
21	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	P-----A-	AdpType=Prep	22 ταὐτὰ	case	high	Forms the adverbial phrase κατὰ ταὐτά.
22	ταὐτὰ	ὁ αὐτός	PRON	P--APN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	24 λέγουσι	advmod	high	Accusative adverbial phrase, ‘in the same way’.
23	Τεγεᾶται	Τεγεάτης	PROPN	N--NPM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	18 Ἀθηναῖοί	conj	high	Second coordinated subject.
24	λέγουσι	λέγω	VERB	V3PPIA---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	10 φανῆναι	ccomp	high	Finite reporting verb governing the content relative clause; subject coordination is Ἀθηναῖοι τε καὶ Τεγεᾶται.
25	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἐστιν	punct	high

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