Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.6.1

Sentence 1

8.6.1 sentence 1

Tokens: 14
Input: 706
Output: 1,090
Total: 1,796

τὰ μὲν δὴ ἐς τοὺς βασιλεῖς πολυπραγμονήσαντί μοι κατὰ ταῦτα ἐγενεαλόγησαν οἱ Ἀρκάδες·

The participle πολυπραγμονήσαντί is dative singular masculine, agreeing with μοι and functioning circumstantially; τὰ ... ταῦτα is a fronted accusative object/topic of ἐγενεαλόγησαν, with μὲν δή marking discourse transition.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὰ	ὁ	DET	T-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	obj	high	Neuter plural article substantivizing or accompanying the understood phrase τὰ ... ταῦτα.
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	Df	_	1 τὰ	discourse	high
3	δὴ	δή	PART	Df	_	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	discourse	high
4	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R-	_	6 βασιλεῖς	case	high	Epic/poetic form of εἰς.
5	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	6 βασιλεῖς	det	high
6	βασιλεῖς	βασιλεύς	NOUN	N-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 πολυπραγμονήσαντί	obl	high	Object of the compound verb πολυπραγμονέω.
7	πολυπραγμονήσαντί	πολυπραγμονέω	VERB	V-PAPMSD	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	advcl	high	Circumstantial aorist participle, agreeing with μοι.
8	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P-1DS	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	7 πολυπραγμονήσαντί	obl	high	Dative of reference/agent with the participle.
9	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	R-	_	10 ταῦτα	case	high
10	ταῦτα	οὗτος	PRON	PD-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	obl	high	Accusative with κατά in the sense 'according to these matters'; also resumes the preceding τὰ.
11	ἐγενεαλόγησαν	γενεαλογέω	VERB	V-AAI3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
12	οἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	13 Ἀρκάδες	det	high
13	Ἀρκάδες	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	nsubj	high	Proper-name ethnonym; lemma given in nominative singular.
14	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	11 ἐγενεαλόγησαν	punct	high

Sentence 2

8.6.1 sentence 2

Tokens: 34
Input: 929
Output: 2,384
Total: 3,313

κοινῇ δὲ Ἀρκάσιν ὑπῆρχεν ἐς μνήμην τὰ μὲν ἀρχαιότατα ὁ πρὸς Ἰλίῳ πόλεμος, δεύτερα δὲ ὁπόσα ἀμύνοντες Μεσσηνίοις Λακεδαιμονίων ἐναντία ἐμαχέσαντο· μέτεστι δὲ καὶ πρὸς Μήδους σφίσιν ἔργου τοῦ ἐν Πλαταιαῖς.

The passage has two coordinated predications (ὑπῆρχεν and μέτεστι); the second uses a genitive complement ἔργου with dative σφίσιν. The relative/quantificational phrase ὁπόσα ... ἐμαχέσαντο is parsed as the second category of remembered deeds.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	κοινῇ	κοινός	ADV	Adverb	Degree=Pos	4 ὑπῆρχεν	advmod	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Conj	_	4 ὑπῆρχεν	cc	high
3	Ἀρκάσιν	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	4 ὑπῆρχεν	iobj	high
4	ὑπῆρχεν	ὑπάρχω	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Aspect=Imp\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Imperfect of ὑπάρχω, existential/available sense.
5	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	Prep	_	6 μνήμην	case	high
6	μνήμην	μνήμη	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	4 ὑπῆρχεν	obl	high
7	τὰ	ὁ	DET	T-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	9 ἀρχαιότατα	det	high
8	μὲν	μέν	PART	Part	_	9 ἀρχαιότατα	discourse	high	Correlative μέν with later δέ.
9	ἀρχαιότατα	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	A-SAN	Case=Acc\|Degree=Sup\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	4 ὑπῆρχεν	nsubj	high	Substantivized neuter plural, first items in memory.
10	ὁ	ὁ	DET	T-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	13 πόλεμος	det	high
11	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	Prep	_	12 Ἰλίῳ	case	high
12	Ἰλίῳ	Ἴλιον	PROPN	N-DSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 πόλεμος	obl	high	Place name in dative with πρός.
13	πόλεμος	πόλεμος	NOUN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 ἀρχαιότατα	appos	high	Apposition specifying ἀρχαιότατα.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 πόλεμος	punct	high
15	δεύτερα	δεύτερος	ADV	A-APN	Case=Acc\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	4 ὑπῆρχεν	advmod	high	Substantivized neuter plural, second in order.
16	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Conj	_	15 δεύτερα	cc	high	Correlative with μέν.
17	ὁπόσα	ὁπόσος	PRON	P-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	22 ἐμαχέσαντο	obj	medium	Relative quantity pronoun introducing the second remembered category.
18	ἀμύνοντες	ἀμύνω	VERB	V-PAP-NPM	Aspect=Imp\|Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	22 ἐμαχέσαντο	advcl	high
19	Μεσσηνίοις	Μεσσήνιος	PROPN	N-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	18 ἀμύνοντες	iobj	high
20	Λακεδαιμονίων	Λακεδαιμόνιος	PROPN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	21 ἐναντία	nmod	medium	Genitive dependent on ἐναντία, likely opposing Lacedaemonians.
21	ἐναντία	ἐναντίος	ADJ	A-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	22 ἐμαχέσαντο	obj	high	Substantivized adjective, things fought against.
22	ἐμαχέσαντο	μάχομαι	VERB	V-AAI-3P	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Mid	17 ὁπόσα	acl:relcl	medium	Aorist middle; relative clause associated with ὁπόσα.
23	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	22 ἐμαχέσαντο	punct	high
24	μέτεστι	μέτειμι	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Aspect=Imp\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Impersonal/existential construction.
25	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Conj	_	24 μέτεστι	cc	high
26	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	Conj	_	30 ἔργου	cc	high
27	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	Prep	_	28 Μήδους	case	high
28	Μήδους	Μῆδος	PROPN	N-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	30 ἔργου	obl	high
29	σφίσιν	σφεῖς	PRON	P-DPM	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3	24 μέτεστι	iobj	high	Dative of possession/participation with μέτεστι.
30	ἔργου	ἔργον	NOUN	N-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	24 μέτεστι	nsubj	medium	Genitive subject/complement with μέτεστι.
31	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	30 ἔργου	det	high
32	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	Prep	_	33 Πλαταιαῖς	case	high
33	Πλαταιαῖς	Πλαταιαί	PROPN	N-DPF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	30 ἔργου	nmod	high	Place-name plural, ‘the action at Plataea’.
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	24 μέτεστι	punct	high

Passage 8.6.1