Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 8.7.8

Sentence 1

8.7.8 sentence 1

Tokens: 48
Input: 1,042
Output: 3,252
Total: 4,294

εἰ δὲ τῶν ἐς Γλαῦκον τὸν Σπαρτιάτην ἐποιήσατο ὁ Φίλιππος λόγον καὶ τὸ ἔπος ἐφʼ ἑκάστου τῶν ἔργων ἀνεμίμνησκεν αὑτόν, ἀνδρὸς δʼ εὐόρκου γενεὴ μετόπισθεν ἀρείων, οὐκ ἂν οὕτω δίχα λόγου δοκεῖ μοι θεῶν τις Ἀλεξάνδρου τε ὁμοῦ τὸν βίον καὶ ἀκμὴν τὴν Μακεδόνων σβέσαι.

Conditional protasis (εἰ ... ἀνεμίμνησκεν) with a counterfactual/apodictic-looking main clause; ἀνδρὸς εὐόρκου γενεή ... ἀρείων is a compressed comparative gnomic clause, and σβέσαι is the infinitival complement of δοκεῖ with θεῶν τις as its agent-like subject.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	εἰ	εἰ	SCONJ	CONJ	_	8 ἐποιήσατο	mark	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	8 ἐποιήσατο	cc	high
3	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	11 λόγον	det	high	Substantivized genitive, part of the phrase τῶν ἐς Γλαῦκον.
4	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	_	5 Γλαῦκον	case	high
5	Γλαῦκον	Γλαῦκος	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	11 λόγον	nmod	high
6	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 Σπαρτιάτην	det	high
7	Σπαρτιάτην	Σπαρτιάτης	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 Γλαῦκον	appos	high	Apposition identifying Glaucus.
8	ἐποιήσατο	ποιέω	VERB	V-AMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	34 δοκεῖ	advcl	high	Protasis verb; middle idiom ποιεῖσθαι λόγον.
9	ὁ	ὁ	DET	T-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 Φίλιππος	det	high
10	Φίλιππος	Φίλιππος	PROPN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐποιήσατο	nsubj	high
11	λόγον	λόγος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 ἐποιήσατο	obj	high
12	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	19 ἀνεμίμνησκεν	cc	high
13	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἔπος	det	high
14	ἔπος	ἔπος	NOUN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	19 ἀνεμίμνησκεν	obj	high
15	ἐφʼ	ἐπί	ADP	PREP	_	16 ἑκάστου	case	high
16	ἑκάστου	ἕκαστος	PRON	A-GSN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	18 ἔργων	det	high	Genitive of distribution/reference with ἐπί.
17	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	18 ἔργων	det	high
18	ἔργων	ἔργον	NOUN	N-GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	14 ἔπος	nmod	high
19	ἀνεμίμνησκεν	ἀναμιμνήσκω	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Impf\|Voice=Act	34 δοκεῖ	advcl	high	Second coordinated protasis verb; subject is Φίλιππος.
20	αὑτόν	ἑαυτοῦ	PRON	RF-ASM3	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs\|Reflex=Yes	19 ἀνεμίμνησκεν	obj	high
21	,	,	PUNCT	PUNC	_	8 ἐποιήσατο	punct	high
22	ἀνδρὸς	ἀνήρ	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	25 γενεὴ	nmod	medium	Genitive modifying γενεή, with εὐόρκου agreeing.
23	δʼ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	25 γενεὴ	cc	medium	Postpositive connective in the compressed comparative clause.
24	εὐόρκου	εὔορκος	ADJ	A-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	22 ἀνδρὸς	amod	high
25	γενεὴ	γενεή	NOUN	N-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	27 ἀρείων	nsubj	medium	Predicate/comparative clause is elliptical; γενεή is the subject of ἀρείων.
26	μετόπισθεν	μετόπισθεν	ADV	ADV	_	27 ἀρείων	advmod	high
27	ἀρείων	ἀρείων	ADJ	A-NSF-CMP	Case=Nom\|Degree=Cmp\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 δοκεῖ	advcl	low	Comparative clause/parenthetical with ellipsis; exact attachment is uncertain.
28	,	,	PUNCT	PUNC	_	34 δοκεῖ	punct	high
29	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	PART	Polarity=Neg	34 δοκεῖ	advmod	high
30	ἂν	ἄν	PART	PART	_	34 δοκεῖ	aux	high	Modal particle with δοκεῖ.
31	οὕτω	οὕτως	ADV	ADV	_	34 δοκεῖ	advmod	high
32	δίχα	δίχα	ADP	PREP	_	33 λόγου	case	high	Preposition/adverb governing λόγου.
33	λόγου	λόγος	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	34 δοκεῖ	obl	high
34	δοκεῖ	δοκέω	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
35	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P-1DS	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	34 δοκεῖ	iobj	high
36	θεῶν	θεός	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	37 τις	nmod	high	Partitive genitive with τις.
37	τις	τις	PRON	PI-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	47 σβέσαι	nsubj	medium	Subject of the infinitive σβέσαι, construed as an agent-like nominative with accusative-and-infinitive.
38	Ἀλεξάνδρου	Ἀλέξανδρος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	42 βίον	nmod	high
39	τε	τε	CCONJ	CONJ	_	42 βίον	cc	high	First member of τε ... καί.
40	ὁμοῦ	ὁμοῦ	ADV	ADV	_	47 σβέσαι	advmod	high
41	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	42 βίον	det	high
42	βίον	βίος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	47 σβέσαι	obj	high	First coordinated object of σβέσαι.
43	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	44 ἀκμὴν	cc	high
44	ἀκμὴν	ἀκμή	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	47 σβέσαι	obj	high	Second coordinated object of σβέσαι.
45	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	44 ἀκμὴν	det	high
46	Μακεδόνων	Μακεδών	PROPN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	44 ἀκμὴν	nmod	high
47	σβέσαι	σβέννυμι	VERB	V-AAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	34 δοκεῖ	ccomp	high	Infinitival complement of δοκεῖ.
48	.	.	PUNCT	PUNC	_	34 δοκεῖ	punct	high

Passage 8.7.8