Grammar parses for passage 9.13.7
Open translation for this passage
τῶν μὲν δὴ ἓξ ἐς τοσοῦτον ἦν κεχωρισμένα τὰ βουλεύματα·
The genitive τῶν is substantival and partitive with ἕξ; ἐς τοσοῦτον modifies the extent of separation. The neuter plural subject τὰ βουλεύματα governs the periphrastic pluperfect/passive participle construction κεχωρισμένα ἦν; μὲν δή is a discourse particle sequence.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 ἓξ | det | high | Substantivally used article, partitive with ἓξ. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 3 δὴ | discourse | high | Correlative/discourse particle. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | _ | _ | 7 ἦν | discourse | high | Emphatic discourse particle. |
| 4 | ἓξ | ἕξ | NUM | N-AP | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 κεχωρισμένα | obl | medium | Accusative numeral with substantival force; τῶν is partitive. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | _ | 6 τοσοῦτον | case | high | Preposition governing τοσοῦτον. |
| 6 | τοσοῦτον | τοσοῦτος | PRON | A-ANS | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 κεχωρισμένα | obl | high | Correlative pronoun used adverbially for degree/extent. |
| 7 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite auxiliary of the periphrastic verbal construction. |
| 8 | κεχωρισμένα | χωρίζω | VERB | V-RMP-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 7 ἦν | xcomp | high | Perfect passive participle, forming a periphrastic pluperfect with ἦν. |
| 9 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 10 βουλεύματα | det | high | Article of the subject noun. |
| 10 | βουλεύματα | βούλευμα | NOUN | N-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 8 κεχωρισμένα | nsubj | high | Neuter plural subject of κεχωρισμένα. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἦν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
προσγενομένης δὲ ψήφου τοῖς περὶ τὸν Ἐπαμινώνδαν τοῦ ἑβδόμου τῶν Βοιωταρχῶν, ὃς ἐφρούρει μὲν τὴν κατὰ τὸν Κιθαιρῶνα ἐσβολήν, ὄνομα δὲ ἦν οἱ Βραχυλλίδης, τούτου τοῦ ἀνδρός, ὡς ἐπανῆλθεν ἐς τὸ στρατόπεδον, προσθεμένου τοῖς περὶ τὸν Ἐπαμινώνδαν, τότε καὶ πᾶσιν ἐδέδοκτο ἀγῶνι διακρίνεσθαι.
Complex genitive absolute and appositional/name clause; οἱ is the dative pronoun in the idiom ὄνομα ἦν οἱ Βραχυλλίδης. The genitive τοῦ ἑβδόμου depends elliptically on ψήφου, and προσθεμένου is a genitive absolute with τούτου τοῦ ἀνδρός.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | προσγενομένης | προσγίγνομαι | VERB | V-PP-GSF | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Mood=Participle|Number=Singular|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Middle | 3 ψήφου | acl | high | Genitive absolute participle agreeing with ψήφου. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | cc | high | |
| 3 | ψήφου | ψῆφος | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | advcl | medium | Genitive-absolute noun; construction means after a vote had been added. |
| 4 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 5 περὶ | det | high | |
| 5 | περὶ | περί | ADP | P | _ | 7 Ἐπαμινώνδαν | case | high | |
| 6 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 7 Ἐπαμινώνδαν | det | high | |
| 7 | Ἐπαμινώνδαν | Ἐπαμινώνδας | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 5 περὶ | obl | high | Object of περί in the expression οἱ περὶ τὸν Ἐπαμινώνδαν. |
| 8 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 9 ἑβδόμου | det | high | |
| 9 | ἑβδόμου | ἕβδομος | ADJ | A-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 3 ψήφου | nmod | medium | Substantival/elliptical genitive, likely ‘of the seventh’. |
| 10 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 11 Βοιωταρχῶν | det | high | |
| 11 | Βοιωταρχῶν | Βοιωτάρχης | NOUN | N-GPM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 9 ἑβδόμου | nmod | high | Partitive/specifying genitive: seventh of the Boeotarchs. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | punct | high | |
| 13 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | R-NSM | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Rel | 14 ἐφρούρει | nsubj | high | Relative pronoun referring to the seventh Boeotarch. |
| 14 | ἐφρούρει | φρουρέω | VERB | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Active | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | acl:relcl | high | |
| 15 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PRT | _ | 14 ἐφρούρει | discourse | high | Correlative μέν with δέ at token 23. |
| 16 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 20 ἐσβολήν | det | high | |
| 17 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | P | _ | 19 Κιθαιρῶνα | case | high | |
| 18 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 19 Κιθαιρῶνα | det | high | |
| 19 | Κιθαιρῶνα | Κιθαιρών | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 17 κατὰ | obl | high | |
| 20 | ἐσβολήν | ἐσβολή | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 14 ἐφρούρει | obj | high | |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἐφρούρει | punct | high | |
| 22 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Nominative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 24 ἦν | nsubj | medium | Predicate/name-identification construction; syntactically nominative despite form ambiguity. |
| 23 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 24 ἦν | cc | high | |
| 24 | ἦν | εἰμί | AUX | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Active | 14 ἐφρούρει | conj | high | Introduces the name clause. |
| 25 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | P-DM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Prs | 24 ἦν | iobj | medium | Dative pronoun, variant/orthographic form for οἱ (to him). |
| 26 | Βραχυλλίδης | Βραχυλλίδης | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 24 ἦν | xcomp | high | Personal name as predicate nominative. |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 24 ἦν | punct | high | |
| 28 | τούτου | οὗτος | PRON | D-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Dem | 30 ἀνδρός | det | high | |
| 29 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 30 ἀνδρός | det | high | |
| 30 | ἀνδρός | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 38 προσθεμένου | nsubj | high | Subject of the genitive absolute with προσθεμένου. |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 38 προσθεμένου | punct | high | |
| 32 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 33 ἐπανῆλθεν | mark | high | Temporal subordinator. |
| 33 | ἐπανῆλθεν | ἐπανέρχομαι | VERB | V-2AAI-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Active | 38 προσθεμένου | advcl | high | Subject is τούτου τοῦ ἀνδρός. |
| 34 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 36 στρατόπεδον | case | high | |
| 35 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 36 στρατόπεδον | det | high | |
| 36 | στρατόπεδον | στρατόπεδον | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 33 ἐπανῆλθεν | obl | high | |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 38 προσθεμένου | punct | high | |
| 38 | προσθεμένου | προστίθημι | VERB | V-PP-GSM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Mood=Participle|Number=Singular|Tense=Present|Voice=Middle | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | advcl | high | Genitive absolute; subject is τούτου τοῦ ἀνδρός. |
| 39 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 40 περὶ | det | high | |
| 40 | περὶ | περί | ADP | P | _ | 42 Ἐπαμινώνδαν | case | high | |
| 41 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 42 Ἐπαμινώνδαν | det | high | |
| 42 | Ἐπαμινώνδαν | Ἐπαμινώνδας | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 40 περὶ | obl | high | |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 38 προσθεμένου | punct | high | |
| 44 | τότε | τότε | ADV | D | _ | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | advmod | high | |
| 45 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 46 πᾶσιν | cc | high | |
| 46 | πᾶσιν | πᾶς | PRON | A-DPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural|PronType=Tot | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | iobj | high | Dative of person affected: it had been decided for all. |
| 47 | ἐδέδοκτο | δοκέω | VERB | V-LMI-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Pluperfect|Voice=Middle | 0 ROOT | root | high | Impersonal pluperfect middle/passive: it had been decided. |
| 48 | ἀγῶνι | ἀγών | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 49 διακρίνεσθαι | obl | medium | Dative of sphere/means with διακρίνεσθαι: to distinguish oneself in contest. |
| 49 | διακρίνεσθαι | διακρίνω | VERB | V-PMN | Mood=Infinitive|Tense=Present|Voice=Middle | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | xcomp | high | Infinitive complement of impersonal ἐδέδοκτο. |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 47 ἐδέδοκτο | punct | high |