Grammar parses for passage 9.16.1
Open translation for this passage
οὐ πόρρω δέ ἐστι ναὸς Ἄμμωνος, καὶ τὸ ἄγαλμα ἀνέθηκε μὲν Πίνδαρος, Καλάμιδος δέ ἐστιν ἔργον.
The final clause is coordinated to the first report clause; the genitive Καλάμιδος modifies ἔργον as an attributive possession/author genitive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 4 ἐστι | advmod | high | Negation of the predicate. |
| 2 | πόρρω | πόρρω | ADV | _ | _ | 4 ἐστι | advmod | high | Adverbial modifier of the copular clause. |
| 3 | δέ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 4 ἐστι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 4 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular verb of the first clause. |
| 5 | ναὸς | ναός | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 6 | Ἄμμωνος | Ἄμμων | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ναὸς | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ναός. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 11 ἀνέθηκε | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause. |
| 9 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ἄγαλμα | det | high | Article modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 10 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἀνέθηκε | obj | high | Direct object of ἀνέθηκε. |
| 11 | ἀνέθηκε | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 4 ἐστι | conj | high | Second coordinated predicate with implied subject Πίνδαρος. |
| 12 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 13 Πίνδαρος | discourse | high | Correlative particle with δέ. |
| 13 | Πίνδαρος | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 ἀνέθηκε | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀνέθηκε. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἀνέθηκε | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 15 | Καλάμιδος | Κάλαμις | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἔργον | nmod | high | Genitive attribute of ἔργον; name in genitive. |
| 16 | δέ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 18 ἔργον | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 17 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 18 ἔργον | cop | high | Copula in the final clause. |
| 18 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 ἀνέθηκε | conj | medium | Predicate nominal in coordinated clause; attached to ἀνέθηκε as a parallel clause. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἀνέθηκε | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
ἀπέπεμψε δὲ ὁ Πίνδαρος καὶ Λιβύης ἐς Ἀμμωνίους τῷ Ἄμμωνι ὕμνον·
The phrase Λιβύης ἐς Ἀμμωνίους is syntactically difficult; I treat Λιβύης as a genitive modifier linked to the prepositional phrase headed by Ἀμμωνίους.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀπέπεμψε | ἀποπέμπω | VERB | V-AIA-3S | Mood=Indicative|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | PTCL | _ | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | discourse | high | Postpositive particle. |
| 3 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πίνδαρος | det | high | Definite article with Πίνδαρος. |
| 4 | Πίνδαρος | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀπέπεμψε. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 Ἀμμωνίους | cc | medium | Connects Λιβύης with the following prepositional phrase; syntax somewhat uncertain. |
| 6 | Λιβύης | Λιβύη | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 Ἀμμωνίους | nmod | medium | Genitive proper noun, likely modifying Ἀμμωνίους or part of a coordinated phrase. |
| 7 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 Ἀμμωνίους | case | high | Preposition governing Ἀμμωνίους. |
| 8 | Ἀμμωνίους | Ἀμμώνιος | ADJ | A-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | obl | high | Accusative governed by ἐς; used substantively. |
| 9 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Ἄμμωνι | det | high | Article with Ἄμμωνι. |
| 10 | Ἄμμωνι | Ἄμμων | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | iobj | high | Dative recipient/beneficiary of the hymn. |
| 11 | ὕμνον | ὕμνος | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | obj | high | Direct object of ἀπέπεμψε. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἀπέπεμψε | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
οὗτος καὶ ἐς ἐμὲ ἦν ὁ ὕμνος ἐν τριγώνῳ στήλῃ παρὰ τὸν βωμόν, ὃν Πτολεμαῖος ὁ Λάγου τῷ Ἄμμωνι ἀνέθηκε.
Main clause is nominal with copula ἦν; the relative clause ὃν...ἀνέθηκε modifies βωμόν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | Pd-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem | 7 ὕμνος | nsubj | high | Subject of ἦν. |
| 2 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Cc | _ | 3 ἐς | cc | high | Coordinates the prepositional phrase with the following phrase. |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 5 ἦν | obl | high | Preposition governing ἐμέ. |
| 4 | ἐμὲ | ἐγώ | PRON | Pp-1AS | Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 3 ἐς | obl | high | Object of ἐς. |
| 5 | ἦν | εἰμί | VERB | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ὕμνος | cop | high | Copula linking subject and predicate nominative. |
| 6 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | Rd-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 ὕμνος | det | high | Article modifying ὕμνος. |
| 7 | ὕμνος | ὕμνος | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main predicate nominal. |
| 8 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R | _ | 10 στήλῃ | case | high | Preposition with locative phrase. |
| 9 | τριγώνῳ | τρίγωνος | ADJ | A-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 στήλῃ | amod | medium | Likely adjectival substantive modifying στήλῃ; form suggests dative neuter, but context is uncertain. |
| 10 | στήλῃ | στήλη | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ὕμνος | obl | high | Locative adverbial phrase with ἐν. |
| 11 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R | _ | 13 βωμόν | case | high | Preposition governing βωμόν. |
| 12 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | Rd-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 13 βωμόν | det | high | Article modifying βωμόν. |
| 13 | βωμόν | βωμός | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ὕμνος | obl | high | Prepositional complement with παρὰ. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ὕμνος | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 15 | ὃν | ὅς | PRON | Pr-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 21 ἀνέθηκε | obj | high | Relative pronoun referring to βωμόν. |
| 16 | Πτολεμαῖος | Πτολεμαῖος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἀνέθηκε | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀνέθηκε. |
| 17 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | Rd-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 Λάγου | det | high | Article with patronymic/name. |
| 18 | Λάγου | Λάγος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 Πτολεμαῖος | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive dependent on Πτολεμαῖος. |
| 19 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | Rd-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 Ἄμμωνι | det | high | Article modifying Ἄμμωνι. |
| 20 | Ἄμμωνι | Ἄμμων | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἀνέθηκε | iobj | high | Indirect object / recipient of the dedication. |
| 21 | ἀνέθηκε | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 15 ὃν | acl:relcl | high | Verb of the relative clause modifying βωμόν. |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ὕμνος | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |