Grammar parses for passage 9.16.5
Open translation for this passage
τὸ δὲ τῆς Δήμητρος ἱερὸν τῆς Θεσμοφόρου Κάδμου καὶ τῶν ἀπογόνων οἰκίαν ποτὲ εἶναι λέγουσι·
Extraposed accusative-and-infinitive: λέγουσι governs εἶναι, with τὸ ... ἱερόν as the accusative subject and οἰκίαν as the predicate accusative; τῆς Θεσμοφόρου is an epithet/genitive dependent on Δήμητρος, while Κάδμου καὶ τῶν ἀπογόνων modifies οἰκίαν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἱερὸν | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 5 ἱερὸν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 Δήμητρος | det | high | |
| 4 | Δήμητρος | Δήμητρα | PROPN | Ne-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 5 | ἱερὸν | ἱερός | NOUN | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 14 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative-and-infinitive subject is nominative in form because the copular infinitive has neuter nominative/accusative syncretism. |
| 6 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 Θεσμοφόρου | det | high | |
| 7 | Θεσμοφόρου | Θεσμοφόρος | PROPN | A-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 Δήμητρος | appos | medium | Epithet/appositional genitive referring to Δήμητρος. |
| 8 | Κάδμου | Κάδμος | PROPN | Ne-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 οἰκίαν | nmod | high | Possessive/relational genitive with οἰκίαν. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 11 ἀπογόνων | cc | high | |
| 10 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 ἀπογόνων | det | high | |
| 11 | ἀπογόνων | ἀπόγονος | NOUN | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 Κάδμου | conj | high | Coordinated genitive with Κάδμου. |
| 12 | οἰκίαν | οἰκία | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 εἶναι | obj | high | Predicate accusative of εἶναι. |
| 13 | ποτὲ | ποτέ | ADV | D | _ | 14 εἶναι | advmod | high | |
| 14 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PNA | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 15 λέγουσι | xcomp | high | Infinitival complement in reported speech. |
| 15 | λέγουσι | λέγω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 16 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 λέγουσι | punct | high |
Δήμητρος δὲ ἄγαλμα ὅσον ἐς στέρνα ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.
The sentence has an elliptical copular description: the Demeter statue is as large as the breast/chest and is in the open; ὅσον ἐς στέρνα is treated as an extent/measure phrase, with στέρνα likely accusative plural or neuter plural form, though contextual interpretation is somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Δήμητρος | Δήμητηρ | PROPN | N- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | G- | _ | 3 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N----NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Subject/topic of the copular clause; the predicate adjective/measure phrase is elliptical. |
| 4 | ὅσον | ὅσος | ADJ | A----NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστὶν | advmod | medium | Extent/degree relative form, agreeing formally with ἄγαλμα or functioning adverbially. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | _ | 6 στέρνα | case | high | |
| 6 | στέρνα | στέρνον | NOUN | N----APN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 4 ὅσον | obl | medium | Form is compatible with neuter plural accusative; the phrase denotes extent toward/as far as the chest. |
| 7 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 3 ἄγαλμα | cop | high | |
| 8 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R- | _ | 10 φανερῷ | case | high | |
| 9 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T----DSM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 φανερῷ | det | high | |
| 10 | φανερῷ | φανερός | ADJ | A----DSM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Substantivized adjective: ‘in the open/public view’. |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἄγαλμα | punct | high |