Grammar parses for passage 9.17.2
Open translation for this passage
τοῦ ναοῦ δὲ τῆς Εὐκλείας Ἀρτέμιδος λέων ἐστὶν ἔμπροσθε λίθου πεποιημένος· ἀναθεῖναι δὲ ἐλέγετο Ἡρακλῆς Ὀρχομενίους καὶ τὸν βασιλέα αὐτῶν Ἐργῖνον τὸν Κλυμένου νικήσας τῇ μάχῃ.
The first clause has a locative/genitival description: the lion is in front of the temple of Eucleia Artemis, made of stone. In the second clause, ἐλέγετο governs the infinitive ἀναθεῖναι; Ἡρακλῆς is its nominative subject, with Ὀρχομενίους and τὸν βασιλέα ... Ἐργῖνον as coordinated accusative objects, and νικήσας ... as a circumstantial participle referring to Heracles.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T----GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 2 ναοῦ | det | high | |
| 2 | ναοῦ | ναός | NOUN | N--GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 λέων | obl | high | Genitive with ἔμπροσθε, within the larger temple description. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 7 λέων | cc | high | |
| 4 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T----GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 Εὐκλείας | det | high | |
| 5 | Εὐκλείας | Εὔκλεια | PROPN | NPN-GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀρτέμιδος | nmod | high | Proper name in genitive. |
| 6 | Ἀρτέμιδος | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | NPN-GSF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 2 ναοῦ | nmod | high | The genitive phrase τῆς Εὐκλείας Ἀρτέμιδος modifies ναοῦ. |
| 7 | λέων | λέων | NOUN | N--NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 8 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 9 | ἔμπροσθε | ἔμπροσθε(ν) | ADV | D-------- | _ | 8 ἐστὶν | advmod | high | Adverb used with a following genitive to express location. |
| 10 | λίθου | λίθος | NOUN | N--GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 πεποιημένος | obl | high | Genitive of material with πεποιημένος. |
| 11 | πεποιημένος | ποιέω | VERB | V-PQNSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 7 λέων | acl | high | Perfect passive participle agreeing with λέων. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 8 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 13 | ἀναθεῖναι | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V--AAN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 15 ἐλέγετο | xcomp | high | Infinitive governed by ἐλέγετο. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 ἐλέγετο | cc | high | |
| 15 | ἐλέγετο | λέγω | VERB | V3SIMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Impf|Voice=Mid | 8 ἐστὶν | parataxis | medium | Impersonal/passive-in-meaning reporting verb; linked paratactically to the preceding clause. |
| 16 | Ἡρακλῆς | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | NPN-NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀναθεῖναι | nsubj | high | Nominative subject of the infinitive. |
| 17 | Ὀρχομενίους | Ὀρχομενός | PROPN | NPN-APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 13 ἀναθεῖναι | obj | high | Accusative object of ἀναθεῖναι. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 20 βασιλέα | cc | high | |
| 19 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 βασιλέα | det | high | |
| 20 | βασιλέα | βασιλεύς | NOUN | N--ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀναθεῖναι | obj | high | Second coordinated accusative object of ἀναθεῖναι. |
| 21 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P----GPM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 20 βασιλέα | nmod:poss | high | Possessive genitive modifying βασιλέα. |
| 22 | Ἐργῖνον | Ἔργινος | PROPN | NPN-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 βασιλέα | appos | high | Apposition to τὸν βασιλέα. |
| 23 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 24 Κλυμένου | det | high | Article introducing the patronymic/genitive phrase. |
| 24 | Κλυμένου | Κλυμένης | PROPN | NPN-GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 Ἐργῖνον | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive: Ἐργῖνος, son of Clymenus. |
| 25 | νικήσας | νικάω | VERB | V-APNSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 13 ἀναθεῖναι | advcl | high | Circumstantial aorist participle agreeing with Ἡρακλῆς. |
| 26 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T----DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 27 μάχῃ | det | high | |
| 27 | μάχῃ | μάχη | NOUN | N--DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 25 νικήσας | obl | high | Dative of means or circumstance with νικήσας. |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | U-------- | _ | 15 ἐλέγετο | punct | high |
πλησίον δὲ Ἀπόλλων τέ ἐστιν ἐπίκλησιν Βοηδρόμιος καὶ Ἀγοραῖος Ἑρμῆς καλούμενος, Πινδάρου καὶ τοῦτο ἀνάθημα.
The sentence has an elliptical copula with πλησίον as predicate adverb: Apollo is nearby, invoked as Boedromios, and Hermes, called Agoraios, is also nearby; τοῦτο ἀνάθημα is a nominal apposition/predicate identifying this as Pindar’s offering. The coordination and attachment of ἐπίκλησιν are somewhat compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πλησίον | πλησίον | ADV | ADV | _ | 5 ἐστιν | advmod | high | Predicate adverb with the copula. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 3 | Ἀπόλλων | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Neut? | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Nominative subject of the copular clause. |
| 4 | τέ | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἐστιν | cc | high | Correlative/coordinating τε. |
| 5 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copula; the second coordinated copular clause is elliptical. |
| 6 | ἐπίκλησιν | ἐπίκλησις | NOUN | N-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 Βοηδρόμιος | obl | medium | Accusative of respect/name, ‘in invocation/as to title’; syntactically compressed. |
| 7 | Βοηδρόμιος | Βοηδρόμιος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 Ἀπόλλων | appos | high | Cult epithet appositional to Ἀπόλλων. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 Ἑρμῆς | cc | high | |
| 9 | Ἀγοραῖος | ἀγοραῖος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Ἑρμῆς | amod | high | Epithet modifying Ἑρμῆς. |
| 10 | Ἑρμῆς | Ἑρμῆς | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστιν | conj | high | Second coordinated nominative subject, with elliptical ἐστιν. |
| 11 | καλούμενος | καλέω | VERB | V-PPM-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 10 Ἑρμῆς | acl | high | Supplementary/passive participle agreeing with Ἑρμῆς. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 καλούμενος | punct | high | |
| 13 | Πινδάρου | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνάθημα | nmod:poss | high | Possessive genitive: Pindar’s offering. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 16 ἀνάθημα | cc | high | Adds τοῦτο as an emphatic identifying phrase. |
| 15 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | D-NNS | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνάθημα | nsubj | medium | Neuter nominative demonstrative in the verbless identifying clause. |
| 16 | ἀνάθημα | ἀνάθημα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστιν | appos | medium | Nominal identification/apposition: ‘this too is an offering’; copula is understood. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστιν | punct | high |