Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 9.20.1

← 9.19.89.20.2 →

Passage 9.20.1

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
19Greek tokens
1,311input tokens
1,595output tokens
Sentence 3

9.20.1 sentence 3

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Output
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Ποίμανδρον δὲ γυναῖκά φασιν ἀγαγέσθαι Τάναγραν θυγατέρα Αἰόλου·

Accusative-and-infinitive construction: φασιν takes the infinitive ἀγαγέσθαι, with Ποίμανδρον as its accusative subject and γυναῖκά as the predicative/object complement; Τάναγραν θυγατέρα Αἰόλου identifies the woman.

punct obj appos cc xcomp ccomp appos nmod root 1 Ποίμανδρον Ποίμανδρος / PROPN 2 δὲ δέ / CCONJ 3 γυναῖκά γυνή / NOUN 4 φασιν φημί / VERB 5 ἀγαγέσθαι ἄγω / VERB 6 Τάναγραν Τάναγρα / PROPN 7 θυγατέρα θυγάτηρ / NOUN 8 Αἰόλου Αἴολος / PROPN 9 · · / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ΠοίμανδρονΠοίμανδροςPROPNNeut?Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing4 φασινobjhighAccusative subject of the infinitive.
2δὲδέCCONJ__4 φασινcchigh
3γυναῖκάγυνήNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing5 ἀγαγέσθαιxcomphighAccusative complement/predicative noun in the infinitival clause.
4φασινφημίVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothigh
5ἀγαγέσθαιἄγωVERB_Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid4 φασινccomphighInfinitive with middle voice, ‘take as wife/marry’.
6ΤάναγρανΤάναγραPROPN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing3 γυναῖκάapposhighAppositional identification of γυναῖκα.
7θυγατέραθυγάτηρNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing6 ΤάναγρανapposhighAppositive to Τάναγραν: ‘daughter’.
8ΑἰόλουΑἴολοςPROPN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing7 θυγατέραnmodhighGenitive dependent on θυγατέρα.
9··PUNCT__4 φασινpuncthigh
Sentence 4

9.20.1 sentence 4

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Κορίννῃ δέ ἐστιν ἐς αὐτὴν πεποιημένα Ἀσωποῦ παῖδα εἶναι.

Impersonal εἰμί with perfect passive πεποιημένα: ‘there are things made for Corinna, [saying/representing] her to be a child of Asopus’; the accusative–infinitive παῖδα εἶναι is the complement/content of the implied representation, with παῖδα predicative to αὐτήν. The exact attachment of ἐς αὐτήν is somewhat uncertain.

punct iobj nsubj ccomp cc case obl nmod xcomp root 1 Κορίννῃ Κορίννα / PROPN 2 δέ δέ / CCONJ 3 ἐστιν εἰμί / AUX 4 ἐς εἰς / ADP 5 αὐτὴν αὐτός / PRON 6 πεποιημένα ποιέω / VERB 7 Ἀσωποῦ Ἀσωπός / PROPN 8 παῖδα παῖς / NOUN 9 εἶναι εἰμί / AUX 10 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ΚορίννῃΚορίνναPROPNN--DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing6 πεποιημέναiobjhighDative of possession/reference with the impersonal construction.
2δέδέCCONJC---------_3 ἐστινcchighPostpositive connective.
3ἐστινεἰμίAUXV-PAI-3S-Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighImpersonal existential/copular verb.
4ἐςεἰςADPR---------_5 αὐτὴνcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
5αὐτὴναὐτόςPRONP-3AF-S--Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs6 πεποιημέναoblmediumAccusative object/reference of ἐς; may be construed as the referent of the representation.
6πεποιημέναποιέωVERBV-RPM-NPA-Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass3 ἐστινnsubjmediumPerfect passive neuter plural participle, substantivized: ‘things made/composed’; exact construction is elliptical.
7ἈσωποῦἈσωπόςPROPNN-GSM-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing8 παῖδαnmodhighPatronymic/possessive genitive, ‘of Asopus’.
8παῖδαπαῖςNOUNN-ASF-Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing9 εἶναιxcomphighPredicate accusative in the accusative–infinitive construction.
9εἶναιεἰμίAUXV-PNA----Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act6 πεποιημέναccompmediumInfinitive expressing the represented proposition; understood subject is αὐτήν.
10..PUNCT__3 ἐστινpuncthigh
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