Grammar parses for passage 9.20.5
Open translation for this passage
ἐπιχειρεῖν δὲ αὐτὸν καὶ τῶν πλοίων τοῖς λεπτοῖς, ἐς ὃ οἱ Ταναγραῖοι κρατῆρα οἴνου προτιθέασιν αὐτῷ.
The opening infinitival clause is somewhat elliptical; ἐπιχειρεῖν may depend on an implied verb of saying/seeing, and the genitive phrase τῶν πλοίων τοῖς λεπτοῖς is syntactically loose.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐπιχειρεῖν | ἐπιχειρέω | VERB | V-PAI-? | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 16 προτιθέασιν | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive with implicit subject tied to matrix clause. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 16 προτιθέασιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | P-P---MA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 1 ἐπιχειρεῖν | nsubj | medium | Likely subject of the infinitive in accusative-and-infinitive style. |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 6 πλοίων | cc | high | Coordinating within the object phrase. |
| 5 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-? | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 6 πλοίων | det | high | Article modifying πλοίων. |
| 6 | πλοίων | πλοῖον | NOUN | N-NPN- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 1 ἐπιχειρεῖν | obl | medium | Genitive complement after ἐπιχειρεῖν; syntax somewhat uncertain. |
| 7 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-? | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 λεπτοῖς | det | high | Article modifying λεπτοῖς. |
| 8 | λεπτοῖς | λεπτός | ADJ | A-NPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 πλοίων | amod | medium | Dative adjective agreeing with πλοίων by sense rather than form; text may be elliptical. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 προτιθέασιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 16 προτιθέασιν | mark | high | Introduces temporal/clausal limit. |
| 11 | ὃ | ὅς | PRON | P-??--NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 16 προτιθέασιν | obl | high | Relative pronoun governing the following clause with preposition ἐς. |
| 12 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-? | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 13 Ταναγραῖοι | det | high | Article with ethnicon. |
| 13 | Ταναγραῖοι | Ταναγραῖος | PROPN | A-NPM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 προτιθέασιν | nsubj | high | Subject of προτιθέασιν. |
| 14 | κρατῆρα | κρατήρ | NOUN | N-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 προτιθέασιν | obj | high | Direct object. |
| 15 | οἴνου | οἶνος | NOUN | N-GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 κρατῆρα | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of κρατῆρα. |
| 16 | προτιθέασιν | προτίθημι | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 17 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-P---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 16 προτιθέασιν | iobj | high | Dative indirect object. |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 προτιθέασιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |