Grammar parses for passage 9.22.7
Open translation for this passage
οἵ τε ἄλλοι πιστὰ ἥγηνται καὶ οἱ τὴν θάλασσαν πλέοντες πλεῖστα ἀνθρώπων ἐς τὴν Γλαύκου μαντικὴν κατὰ ἔτος ἕκαστον λέγουσι.
Two coordinated subject groups share λέγουσι: οἵ τε ἄλλοι πιστὰ ἥγηνται and οἱ τὴν θάλασσαν πλέοντες. ἥγηνται is taken as perfect middle/passive of ἡγέομαι, ‘consider/judge’, with πιστά as its predicative object/complement; πλεῖστα is an adverbial superlative modifying λέγουσι, while ἀνθρώπων is a partitive genitive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οἵ | ὅς | PRON | r-------- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel | 5 ἥγηνται | nsubj | medium | Relative-pronoun form; construed substantivally as the first coordinated subject. |
| 2 | τε | τε | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 1 οἵ | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἄλλοι | ἄλλος | ADJ | a-p---mn- | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 οἵ | amod | high | Substantivized adjective agreeing with οἵ. |
| 4 | πιστὰ | πιστός | ADJ | a-p---na- | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 5 ἥγηνται | xcomp | medium | Predicative neuter plural, likely ‘trustworthy things’ or ‘reliable’; exact complement analysis is uncertain. |
| 5 | ἥγηνται | ἡγέομαι | VERB | v2rmpm—— | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 20 λέγουσι | conj | medium | Perfect middle of ἡγέομαι; coordinated under λέγουσι and taking πιστὰ as complement. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 20 λέγουσι | cc | high | |
| 7 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | l-p---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 10 πλέοντες | det | high | Article substantivizing the participle phrase. |
| 8 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | l-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 θάλασσαν | det | high | |
| 9 | θάλασσαν | θάλασσα | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 πλέοντες | obj | high | |
| 10 | πλέοντες | πλέω | VERB | v-sppamn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 20 λέγουσι | nsubj | high | Article plus participle forms the second coordinated subject. |
| 11 | πλεῖστα | πολύς | ADV | a-s---na- | Degree=Sup | 20 λέγουσι | advmod | high | Adverbial neuter superlative, ‘most/exceedingly’. |
| 12 | ἀνθρώπων | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | n-p---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 πλεῖστα | nmod | medium | Partitive genitive dependent on πλεῖστα. |
| 13 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | r-------- | _ | 16 μαντικὴν | case | high | |
| 14 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | l-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 16 μαντικὴν | det | high | |
| 15 | Γλαύκου | Γλαῦκος | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 μαντικὴν | nmod | high | Genitive proper name modifying μαντικήν. |
| 16 | μαντικὴν | μαντική | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 λέγουσι | obl | high | Accusative object of εἰς/ἐς, ‘to the oracle/divination of Glaucus’. |
| 17 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | r-------- | _ | 18 ἔτος | case | high | |
| 18 | ἔτος | ἔτος | NOUN | n-s---na- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 λέγουσι | obl | high | Accusative temporal phrase with κατά. |
| 19 | ἕκαστον | ἕκαστος | DET | a-s---na- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 18 ἔτος | det | high | Agrees with ἔτος: ‘each year’. |
| 20 | λέγουσι | λέγω | VERB | v1ppia—— | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 20 λέγουσι | punct | high |