Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 9.26.4

Sentence 1

9.26.4 sentence 1

Tokens: 17
Input: 741
Output: 1,247
Total: 1,988

οὐκ ἔχοντας δὲ αὐτοὺς ἀποκρίνασθαι θανάτῳ ζημιοῦν, ἅτε οὐ προσηκόντως ἀμφισβητοῦντας γένους τε καὶ ἀρχῆς.

Sentence is highly participial: ζημιοῦν is the main predicate, with two accusative-participial clauses depending on it; ἅτε introduces the final participial rationale.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	NEG	_	2 ἔχοντας	advmod	high	Negates ἔχοντας.
2	ἔχοντας	ἔχω	VERB	PAP-APM	Aspect=Imp\|Case=Acc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	7 ζημιοῦν	advcl	high	Participial clause modifying ζημιοῦν.
3	δὲ	δέ	PART	PCL	_	7 ζημιοῦν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
4	αὐτοὺς	αὐτός	PRON	P-P---AM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	2 ἔχοντας	obj	high	Object of ἔχοντας.
5	ἀποκρίνασθαι	ἀποκρίνομαι	VERB	AORINF	Aspect=Perf\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	2 ἔχοντας	xcomp	medium	Infinitive dependent on ἔχοντας; exact construction somewhat uncertain.
6	θανάτῳ	θάνατος	NOUN	N-S---DM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 ζημιοῦν	obl	high	Dative of penalty/instrument with ζημιοῦν.
7	ζημιοῦν	ζημιόω	VERB	PPA-NSN	Aspect=Imp\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verbal predicate in participial style.
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 ζημιοῦν	punct	high	Punctuation.
9	ἅτε	ἅτε	SCONJ	_	_	12 ἀμφισβητοῦντας	mark	high	Causal/comparative marker introducing participial clause.
10	οὐ	οὐ	PART	NEG	_	11 προσηκόντως	advmod	high	Negates προσηκόντως.
11	προσηκόντως	προσηκόντως	ADV	_	_	12 ἀμφισβητοῦντας	advmod	high	Adverb modifying ἀμφισβητοῦντας.
12	ἀμφισβητοῦντας	ἀμφισβητέω	VERB	PAP-APM	Aspect=Imp\|Case=Acc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	7 ζημιοῦν	advcl	high	Participial clause dependent on ζημιοῦν.
13	γένους	γένος	NOUN	N-S---NG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 ἀμφισβητοῦντας	obl	high	Genitive object/complement of ἀμφισβητοῦντας.
14	τε	τε	PART	COORD	_	13 γένους	cc	high	Coordinates the genitives.
15	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	COORD	_	16 ἀρχῆς	cc	high	Connects the second coordinated genitive.
16	ἀρχῆς	ἀρχή	NOUN	N-S---FG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 γένους	conj	high	Second coordinated genitive with γένους.
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	7 ζημιοῦν	punct	high	Punctuation.

Sentence 2

9.26.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 10
Input: 665
Output: 816
Total: 1,481

Οἰδίπους δὲ ἄρα ἀφίκετο ὑπὸ ὀνείρατος δεδιδαγμένος τὸν χρησμόν.

The participle δεδιδαγμένος is attached as a circumstantial modifier of Οἰδίπους, with χρησμόν as its object; ὑπὸ ὀνείρατος is treated as a prepositional modifier of the participle.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Οἰδίπους	Οἰδίπους	PROPN	N-S---MN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἀφίκετο	nsubj	high	Subject of ἀφίκετο.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	G--------	_	4 ἀφίκετο	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ἄρα	ἄρα	PART	G--------	_	4 ἀφίκετο	discourse	high	Inferential particle modifying the clause.
4	ἀφίκετο	ἀφικνέομαι	VERB	V-API-3S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite main verb.
5	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	R--------	_	6 ὀνείρατος	case	high	Governed by ὀνείρατος.
6	ὀνείρατος	ὄνειραρ	NOUN	N-S---NG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	7 δεδιδαγμένος	obl	low	Likely genitive with ὑπό; lemma uncertain because of unusual form/spelling.
7	δεδιδαγμένος	διδάσκω	VERB	V-RPP-SMN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	4 ἀφίκετο	advcl	high	Perfect participle agreeing with Οἰδίπους, likely circumstantial.
8	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-AMS---	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	9 χρησμόν	det	high	Article modifying χρησμόν.
9	χρησμόν	χρησμός	NOUN	N-S---MA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 δεδιδαγμένος	obj	high	Object of δεδιδαγμένος in sense 'taught/or informed of the oracle'.
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4 ἀφίκετο	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 9.26.4