Grammar parses for passage 9.30.2
Open translation for this passage
ποιητὰς δὲ ἤ καὶ ἄλλως ἐπιφανεῖς ἐπὶ μουσικῇ, τοσῶνδε εἰκόνας ἀνέθεσαν· Θάμυριν μὲν αὐτόν τε ἤδη τυφλὸν καὶ λύρας κατεαγυίας ἐφαπτόμενον, Ἀρίων δὲ ὁ Μηθυμναῖός ἐστιν ἐπὶ δελφῖνος.
The accusative ποιητὰς ... εἰκόνας is the coordinated object of ἀνέθεσαν; Θάμυριν and Ἀρίων introduce the depicted figures, with Ἀρίων ... ἐστὶν ἐπὶ δελφῖνος as an explanatory verbless-style clause. The conjunction ἤ before καὶ is retained as tokenized, though its exact coordination is mildly uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ποιητὰς | ποιητής | NOUN | N-A-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 εἰκόνας | amod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἤ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 ἐπιφανεῖς | cc | medium | Tokenized form may reflect coordination of ἐπιφανεῖς. |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 ἐπιφανεῖς | cc | high | |
| 5 | ἄλλως | ἄλλως | ADV | ADV | _ | 6 ἐπιφανεῖς | advmod | high | |
| 6 | ἐπιφανεῖς | ἐπιφανής | ADJ | A-AP-M | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ποιητὰς | amod | high | Accusative plural masculine, agreeing with ποιητὰς. |
| 7 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 μουσικῇ | case | high | |
| 8 | μουσικῇ | μουσική | NOUN | N-D-S | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐπιφανεῖς | obl | high | Dative with ἐπί. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | punct | high | |
| 10 | τοσῶνδε | τόσος | DET | D-G-P | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 εἰκόνας | det | high | Genitive of measure/quantity with εἰκόνας. |
| 11 | εἰκόνας | εἰκών | NOUN | N-A-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | obj | high | |
| 12 | ἀνέθεσαν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-3PAAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 12 ἀνέθεσαν | punct | high | |
| 14 | Θάμυριν | Θάμυρις | PROPN | N-A-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | obj | high | Accusative as object/label of the first depicted figure. |
| 15 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 14 Θάμυριν | discourse | high | |
| 16 | αὐτόν | αὐτός | PRON | P-A-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | obj | medium | Intensive pronoun, coordinated with the following participial description. |
| 17 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 16 αὐτόν | cc | high | |
| 18 | ἤδη | ἤδη | ADV | ADV | _ | 19 τυφλὸν | advmod | high | |
| 19 | τυφλὸν | τυφλός | ADJ | A-A-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | xcomp | high | Accusative predicative complement with ἐφαπτόμενον. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | cc | high | |
| 21 | λύρας | λύρα | NOUN | N-A-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | obj | high | |
| 22 | κατεαγυίας | κατάγνυμι | VERB | V-RAPF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 21 λύρας | amod | high | Perfect active participle agreeing with λύρας. |
| 23 | ἐφαπτόμενον | ἐφάπτομαι | VERB | V-PPMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 14 Θάμυριν | acl | high | Participial modifier describing Θάμυρις. |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 23 ἐφαπτόμενον | punct | high | |
| 25 | Ἀρίων | Ἀρίων | PROPN | N-N-S | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 29 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 26 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 29 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 27 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-N-S | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 28 Μηθυμναῖός | det | high | |
| 28 | Μηθυμναῖός | Μηθυμναῖος | ADJ | A-N-S | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 Ἀρίων | appos | high | Ethnic adjective in apposition to Ἀρίων. |
| 29 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Second coordinated clause; syntactic relation to the preceding depiction is elliptical. |
| 30 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 31 δελφῖνος | case | high | |
| 31 | δελφῖνος | δελφίς | NOUN | N-G-S | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 29 ἐστιν | obl | high | Genitive with ἐπί, ‘on a dolphin’. |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 29 ἐστιν | punct | high |
ὁ δὲ Σακάδα τοῦ Ἀργείου τὸν ἀνδριάντα πλάσας, οὐ συνεὶς Πινδάρου τὸ ἐς αὐτὸν προοίμιον, ἐποίησεν οὐδὲν ἐς τὸ μῆκος τοῦ σώματος εἶναι τῶν αὐλῶν μείζονα τὸν αὐλητήν.
The main predicate ἐποίησεν takes οὐδὲν as object and an infinitival result/complement clause: τὸν αὐλητήν εἶναι μείζονα τῶν αὐλῶν, with the comparative phrase plausibly expressing the statue’s relative dimensions; the participles πλάσας and οὐ συνεὶς are coordinated subordinate modifiers of the subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | RA-MS-N | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 Σακάδα | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἐποίησεν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Σακάδα | Σακάδας | PROPN | NPM-NS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἐποίησεν | nsubj | high | Proper name, subject of ἐποίησεν. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RA-GS-N | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 Ἀργείου | det | high | |
| 5 | Ἀργείου | Ἀργεῖος | ADJ | A--GS-N | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 Σακάδα | appos | medium | Substantivized/ethnic designation, ‘the Argive’; genitive apposition to Σακάδα. |
| 6 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | RA-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἀνδριάντα | det | high | |
| 7 | ἀνδριάντα | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | NPM-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 πλάσας | obj | high | Object of πλάσας. |
| 8 | πλάσας | πλάσσω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 18 ἐποίησεν | advcl | high | Aorist participial clause, subject controlled by Σακάδα. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 πλάσας | punct | high | |
| 10 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | Q | Polarity=Neg | 11 συνεὶς | advmod | high | |
| 11 | συνεὶς | συνίημι | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 18 ἐποίησεν | advcl | high | Negative aorist participle, subject controlled by Σακάδα. |
| 12 | Πινδάρου | Πίνδαρος | PROPN | NPM-GS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 προοίμιον | nmod | high | Possessive/source genitive with προοίμιον. |
| 13 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | RA-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 προοίμιον | det | high | |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 15 αὐτὸν | case | high | Attic/Ionic variant of εἰς. |
| 15 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | PX-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 16 προοίμιον | nmod | high | Object of ἐς; refers to the statue/subject. |
| 16 | προοίμιον | προοίμιον | NOUN | N-A-SN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 συνεὶς | obj | high | Object of συνεὶς. |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 συνεὶς | punct | high | |
| 18 | ἐποίησεν | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 19 | οὐδὲν | οὐδείς | PRON | PX-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 18 ἐποίησεν | obj | high | Accusative object, ‘nothing’. |
| 20 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 22 μῆκος | case | high | Attic/Ionic variant of εἰς. |
| 21 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | RA-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 22 μῆκος | det | high | |
| 22 | μῆκος | μῆκος | NOUN | N-A-SN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 ἐποίησεν | obl | high | Accusative extent/dimension governed by ἐς. |
| 23 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RA-GS-N | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 24 σώματος | det | high | |
| 24 | σώματος | σῶμα | NOUN | N-GS-SN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 22 μῆκος | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on μῆκος. |
| 25 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PXN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 18 ἐποίησεν | xcomp | high | Infinitive complement of ἐποίησεν. |
| 26 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | RA-GP-F | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 27 αὐλῶν | det | high | |
| 27 | αὐλῶν | αὐλός | NOUN | N-GP-F | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 28 μείζονα | nmod | high | Genitive of comparison with μείζονα. |
| 28 | μείζονα | μέγας | ADJ | A-C-ASN | Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Comparative predicate adjective, agreeing with τὸν αὐλητήν. |
| 29 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | RA-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 30 αὐλητήν | det | high | |
| 30 | αὐλητήν | αὐλητής | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive εἶναι. |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 ἐποίησεν | punct | high |