Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 9.30.3

Sentence 1

9.30.3 sentence 1

Tokens: 30
Input: 862
Output: 2,186
Total: 3,048

κάθηται δὲ καὶ Ἡσίοδος κιθάραν ἐπὶ τοῖς γόνασιν ἔχων, οὐδέν τι οἰκεῖον Ἡσιόδῳ φόρημα· δῆλα γὰρ δὴ καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν τῶν ἐπῶν ὅτι ἐπὶ ῥάβδου δάφνης ᾖδε.

The syntax is two main clauses with a participial phrase; the second clause is explanatory, with δῆλα as a predicative adjective governing a ὅτι content clause.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	κάθηται	κάθημαι	VERB	V-3SPMI--	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main finite verb of the clause.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	1 κάθηται	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	4 Ἡσίοδος	cc	medium	Likely coordinates with Ἡσίοδος/καὶ Ἡσίοδος as additive focus.
4	Ἡσίοδος	Ἡσίοδος	PROPN	Ne-s---mn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 κάθηται	nsubj	high	Subject of κάθηται.
5	κιθάραν	κιθάρα	NOUN	N-s---fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 ἔχων	obj	high	Object of ἔχων.
6	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R---------	_	8 γόνασιν	case	high	Introduces prepositional phrase.
7	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	RA-p---md-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	8 γόνασιν	det	high	Article modifying γόνασιν.
8	γόνασιν	γόνυ	NOUN	N-p---nd-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	9 ἔχων	obl	high	Oblique complement in prepositional phrase.
9	ἔχων	ἔχω	VERB	V-PPPAMS-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	1 κάθηται	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle modifying κάθηται.
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 κάθηται	punct	high	Punctuation.
11	οὐδέν	οὐδείς	ADJ	A-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 φόρημα	amod	medium	Likely attributive to φόρημα with adverbial τι strengthening indefiniteness.
12	τι	τις	PRON	Pp-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	11 οὐδέν	fixed	low	Likely part of the indefinite phrase οὐδέν τι.
13	οἰκεῖον	οἰκεῖος	ADJ	A-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 φόρημα	amod	high	Adjectival modifier of φόρημα.
14	Ἡσιόδῳ	Ἡσίοδος	PROPN	Ne-s---md-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 φόρημα	nmod	high	Dative of reference/interest with οἰκεῖον.
15	φόρημα	φόρημα	NOUN	N-s---na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	1 κάθηται	obj	high	Appositional predicative object in the clause.
16	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	1 κάθηται	punct	high	Punctuation.
17	δῆλα	δῆλος	ADJ	A-p---nn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	29 ᾖδε	xcomp	medium	Predicative adjective with implied copula; syntax somewhat compressed.
18	γὰρ	γάρ	PART	_	_	17 δῆλα	discourse	high	Explanatory particle.
19	δὴ	δή	PART	_	_	17 δῆλα	discourse	high	Emphatic particle.
20	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	17 δῆλα	cc	medium	Connective with ἐξ αὐτῶν τῶν ἐπῶν.
21	ἐξ	ἐκ	ADP	R---------	_	24 ἐπῶν	case	high	Introduces prepositional phrase.
22	αὐτῶν	αὐτός	PRON	A-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Prs	24 ἐπῶν	det	high	Demonstrative/pronominal modifier of ἐπῶν.
23	τῶν	ὁ	DET	RA-p---mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	24 ἐπῶν	det	high	Article modifying ἐπῶν.
24	ἐπῶν	ἔπος	NOUN	N-p---ng-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	17 δῆλα	obl	high	Oblique complement in source phrase with ἐξ.
25	ὅτι	ὅτι	SCONJ	C---------	_	29 ᾖδε	mark	high	Marks content clause.
26	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R---------	_	27 ῥάβδου	case	high	Introduces prepositional phrase.
27	ῥάβδου	ῥάβδος	NOUN	N-s---fg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	29 ᾖδε	obl	high	Object of ἐπί in a phrase of accompaniment/means.
28	δάφνης	δάφνη	NOUN	N-s---fg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	27 ῥάβδου	nmod	high	Genitive modifier of ῥάβδου.
29	ᾖδε	ἀείδω	VERB	V-3SIIA--	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	17 δῆλα	ccomp	high	Content-clause verb under the evaluative predicate δῆλα.
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1 κάθηται	punct	high	Punctuation.

Passage 9.30.3