Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 9.30.7

Grammar › Book 9 › Chapter 9.30 › 9.30.7
← 9.30.69.30.8 →

Passage 9.30.7

Open translation for this passage

1sentences parsed
39Greek tokens
933input tokens
2,797output tokens
Sentence 2

9.30.7 sentence 2

Tokens
39
Input
933
Output
2,797
Total
3,730

ἰόντι δὲ ἐκ Δίου τὴν ἐπὶ τὸ ὄρος καὶ στάδια προεληλυθότι εἴκοσι κίων τέ ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ καὶ ἐπίθημα ἐπὶ τῷ κίονι ὑδρία λίθου, ἔχει δὲ τὰ ὀστᾶ τοῦ Ὀρφέως ἡ ὑδρία, καθὰ οἱ ἐπιχώριοι λέγουσι.

The syntax is heavily participial and somewhat compressed; I treat ἰόντι and προεληλυθότι as dative circumstantial participles, and interpret the later ὑδρία as the subject of ἔχει.

advcl discourse punct advcl advcl punct nsubj punct obl nsubj nsubj obl det obj mark case nsubj obl case nmod case det cc obl nummod discourse case cc det nmod nmod discourse det det det det nsubj root root 1 ἰόντι εἶμι / VERB 2 δὲ δέ / PART 3 ἐκ ἐκ / ADP 4 Δίου Δίον / PROPN 5 τὴν ὁ / DET 6 ἐπὶ ἐπί / ADP 7 τὸ ὁ / DET 8 ὄρος ὄρος / NOUN 9 καὶ καί / CCONJ 10 στάδια στάδιον / NOUN 11 προεληλυθότι προέρχομαι / VERB 12 εἴκοσι εἴκοσι / NUM 13 κίων κίων / NOUN 14 τέ τε / PART 15 ἐστιν εἰμί / VERB 16 ἐν ἐν / ADP 17 δεξιᾷ δεξιός / ADJ 18 καὶ καί / CCONJ 19 ἐπίθημα ἐπίθημα / NOUN 20 ἐπὶ ἐπί / ADP 21 τῷ ὁ / DET 22 κίονι κίων / NOUN 23 ὑδρία ὑδρία / NOUN 24 λίθου λίθος / NOUN 25 , , / PUNCT 26 ἔχει ἔχω / VERB 27 δὲ δέ / PART 28 τὰ ὁ / DET 29 ὀστᾶ ὀστέον / NOUN 30 τοῦ ὁ / DET 31 Ὀρφέως Ὀρφεύς / PROPN 32 ἡ ὁ / DET 33 ὑδρία ὑδρία / NOUN 34 , , / PUNCT 35 καθὰ καθά / SCONJ 36 οἱ ὁ / DET 37 ἐπιχώριοι ἐπιχώριος / ADJ 38 λέγουσι λέγω / VERB 39 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἰόντιεἶμιVERBV-PAP-DSMCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act26 ἔχειadvclhighParticipial circumstantial clause with implied subject of motion.
2δὲδέPART__26 ἔχειdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
3ἐκἐκADP__4 ΔίουcasehighPreposition governing Δίου.
4ΔίουΔίονPROPNN-S---NG-Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing1 ἰόντιoblhighGenitive complement of ἐκ.
5τὴνὁDETL-ASF-Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing8 ὄροςdethighArticle modifying ὄρος.
6ἐπὶἐπίADP__8 ὄροςcasehighPreposition with article in the phrase τὴν ἐπὶ τὸ ὄρος.
7τὸὁDETL-NSN-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing8 ὄροςdethighArticle modifying ὄρος.
8ὄροςὄροςNOUNN-ASN-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing1 ἰόντιoblmediumLikely object of the motion participle; the phrase is somewhat compressed.
9καὶκαίCCONJ__10 στάδιαcchighJoins στάδια to the following participial phrase.
10στάδιαστάδιονNOUNN-APN-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur11 προεληλυθότιoblhighAccusative of extent/distance with participle.
11προεληλυθότιπροέρχομαιVERBV-RAP-DSMCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act1 ἰόντιadvclhighPerfect participle in dative agreeing with ἰόντι.
12εἴκοσιεἴκοσιNUM__13 κίωνnummodhighNumeral modifying κίων.
13κίωνκίωνNOUNN-NSM-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing15 ἐστινnsubjhighSubject of ἐστιν.
14τέτεPART__13 κίωνdiscoursehighEnclitic connective with the clause.
15ἐστινεἰμίVERBV-PAI-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain copular/existential clause.
16ἐνἐνADP__17 δεξιᾷcasehighPreposition governing δεξιᾷ.
17δεξιᾷδεξιόςADJA-DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing15 ἐστινoblhighAdverbial locative phrase with ἐν.
18καὶκαίCCONJ__19 ἐπίθημαcchighCoordinates ἐπίθημα with the following phrase.
19ἐπίθημαἐπίθημαNOUNN-NSN-Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing15 ἐστινnsubjmediumPossibly coordinated subject with κίων, though prose syntax is terse.
20ἐπὶἐπίADP__22 κίονιcasehighPreposition governing κίονι.
21τῷὁDETL-DSN-Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing22 κίονιdethighArticle modifying κίονι.
22κίονικίωνNOUNN-DSM-Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing23 ὑδρίαnmodmediumDependent genitival/locative complement of ὑδρία.
23ὑδρίαὑδρίαNOUNN-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing15 ἐστινnsubjhighSubject of ἐστιν in the ellipsed/copular relation understood from context.
24λίθουλίθοςNOUNN-GSM-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing23 ὑδρίαnmodhighMaterial/genitive modifying ὑδρία.
25,,PUNCT__15 ἐστινpuncthighSentence punctuation.
26ἔχειἔχωVERBV-PAI-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighNew main clause after comma.
27δὲδέPART__26 ἔχειdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
28τὰὁDETL-APN-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur29 ὀστᾶdethighArticle modifying ὀστᾶ.
29ὀστᾶὀστέονNOUNN-APN-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur26 ἔχειobjhighDirect object of ἔχει.
30τοῦὁDETL-GSM-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing31 ὈρφέωςdethighArticle modifying Ὀρφέως.
31ὈρφέωςὈρφεύςPROPNN-GSM-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing29 ὀστᾶnmodhighGenitive dependent on ὀστᾶ.
32ἡὁDETL-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing33 ὑδρίαdethighArticle modifying ὑδρία.
33ὑδρίαὑδρίαNOUNN-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing26 ἔχειnsubjhighSubject of ἔχει.
34,,PUNCT__26 ἔχειpuncthighSentence punctuation.
35καθὰκαθάSCONJ__38 λέγουσιmarkmediumSubordinating comparative/consecutive conjunction; syntax slightly compressed.
36οἱὁDETL-NPM-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur37 ἐπιχώριοιdethighArticle modifying ἐπιχώριοι.
37ἐπιχώριοιἐπιχώριοςADJA-NPM-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur38 λέγουσιnsubjhighSubject of λέγουσι.
38λέγουσιλέγωVERBV-PAI-3PMood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act26 ἔχειadvclhighSubordinate reporting clause governed by ἔχει.
39..PUNCT__26 ἔχειpuncthighSentence punctuation.
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