Grammar parses for passage 9.31.2
Open translation for this passage
Λαμψακηνοὶ δὲ ἐς πλέον ἢ θεοὺς τοὺς ἄλλους νομίζουσι, Διονύσου τε αὐτὸν παῖδα εἶναι καὶ Ἀφροδίτης λέγοντες.
The main difficulty is the participial phrase λέγοντες with a coordinated genitive complement; the infinitival clause is an indirect statement dependent on νομίζουσι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Λαμψακηνοὶ | Λαμψακηνός | PROPN | NNPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 νομίζουσι | nsubj | high | Subject of νομίζουσι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 9 νομίζουσι | discourse | high | Postpositive particle. |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | _ | 4 πλέον | case | high | Governs comparative phrase. |
| 4 | πλέον | πλείων | ADJ | A-NSN-C | Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 νομίζουσι | obl | high | Comparative phrase with ἐς. |
| 5 | ἢ | ἤ | SCONJ | _ | _ | 4 πλέον | mark | high | Marks comparison. |
| 6 | θεοὺς | θεός | NOUN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 πλέον | obj | high | Object of implied comparison/measure. |
| 7 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | RA-APM | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 ἄλλους | det | high | Article modifying ἄλλους. |
| 8 | ἄλλους | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 θεοὺς | amod | high | Attributive modifier of θεοὺς. |
| 9 | νομίζουσι | νομίζω | VERB | V-3PPAI- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 νομίζουσι | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 11 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | NNGS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 παῖδα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of παῖδα. |
| 12 | τε | τε | PART | _ | _ | 18 λέγοντες | discourse | medium | Enclitic connective; attaches to participle/clause. |
| 13 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 14 παῖδα | obj | high | Accusative subject/object in indirect statement, depending on analysis. |
| 14 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Predicative complement in infinitival clause. |
| 15 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAINF | Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 9 νομίζουσι | xcomp | high | Infinitival complement to νομίζουσι. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 18 λέγοντες | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 17 | Ἀφροδίτης | Ἀφροδίτη | PROPN | NNGS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 λέγοντες | nmod | medium | Likely genitive with λέγοντες, parallel to Διονύσου. |
| 18 | λέγοντες | λέγω | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 9 νομίζουσι | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying the subject. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 νομίζουσι | punct | high | Punctuation. |