Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 9.31.6

← 9.31.59.31.7 →

Passage 9.31.6

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
20Greek tokens
1,293input tokens
1,582output tokens
Sentence 1

9.31.6 sentence 1

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ἐναντία δὲ καὶ ἐς τοῦ Ἡσιόδου τὴν τελευτήν ἐστιν εἰρημένα.

Impersonal εἰμί with a neuter plural predicate participle: “contrary things are said concerning Hesiod’s death”; ἐς + accusative marks the topic/reference. The form εἰρημένα is neuter plural nominative/accusative perfect middle/passive participle, here agreeing with ἐναντία as predicate.

nsubj case advmod nmod obl cc det det cop punct root 1 ἐναντία ἐναντίος / ADJ 2 δὲ δέ / CCONJ 3 καὶ καί / ADV 4 ἐς εἰς / ADP 5 τοῦ ὁ / DET 6 Ἡσιόδου Ἡσίοδος / PROPN 7 τὴν ὁ / DET 8 τελευτήν τελευτή / NOUN 9 ἐστιν εἰμί / AUX 10 εἰρημένα λέγω / VERB 11 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἐναντίαἐναντίοςADJA-NPNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur9 ἐστινnsubjhighNeuter plural predicate subject of impersonal/copular εἰρημένα ἐστιν.
2δὲδέCCONJCONJ_1 ἐναντίαcchigh
3καὶκαίADVADV_1 ἐναντίαadvmodhighAdverbial καί, ‘also/even’.
4ἐςεἰςADPPREP_8 τελευτήνcasehighVariant form of εἰς.
5τοῦDETT-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing6 Ἡσιόδουdethigh
6ἩσιόδουἩσίοδοςPROPN名-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing8 τελευτήνnmodhighProper name in the genitive, dependent on τελευτήν.
7τὴνDETT-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing8 τελευτήνdethigh
8τελευτήντελευτήNOUNN-AFSCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing10 εἰρημέναoblhighAccusative complement of ἐς, denoting the subject/topic concerned.
9ἐστινεἰμίAUXV-PAI-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act10 εἰρημέναcophighCopular auxiliary with predicate participle εἰρημένα.
10εἰρημέναλέγωVERBV-RPP-NPNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass0 ROOTroothighPerfect passive participle of λέγω, neuter plural; predicate of εἰρημένα ἐστιν.
11..PUNCT__10 εἰρημέναpuncthigh
Sentence 3

9.31.6 sentence 3

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τάδε μὲν καὶ οἱ πάντες κατὰ ταὐτὰ εἰρήκασι·

τάδε is the neuter plural demonstrative subject/object-like topic of εἰρήκασι; πάντες is the masculine plural subject, with κατὰ ταὐτά meaning “in the same way.”

obj discourse advmod nsubj det case obl punct root 1 τάδε ὅδε / PRON 2 μὲν μέν / PART 3 καὶ καί / ADV 4 οἱ ὁ / DET 5 πάντες πᾶς / ADJ 6 κατὰ κατά / ADP 7 ταὐτὰ ὁ αὐτός / PRON 8 εἰρήκασι λέγω / VERB 9 · · / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1τάδεὅδεPRONRD--NP--Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur8 εἰρήκασιobjhighNeuter plural demonstrative, substantivized/topic-like; syntactically construed with the verb’s content.
2μὲνμένPARTX----DS-_8 εἰρήκασιdiscoursehighPostpositive contrastive/discourse particle; corresponding contrast is implicit.
3καὶκαίADVD--------_8 εἰρήκασιadvmodhighHere additive adverbial particle, “also.”
4οἱDETPA--NM-P-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur5 πάντεςdethighArticle functioning substantivally with πάντες.
5πάντεςπᾶςADJA--NM-P-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur8 εἰρήκασιnsubjhighSubstantivized masculine plural adjective, subject of εἰρήκασι.
6κατὰκατάADPR--------_7 ταὐτὰcasehighPreposition governing the accusative.
7ταὐτὰὁ αὐτόςPRONP---NA-P-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur8 εἰρήκασιoblhighCrasis of τὰ αὐτά; accusative neuter plural, adverbial expression with κατὰ.
8εἰρήκασιλέγωVERBV-RAI-3P-Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighPerfect active indicative, third plural; literary perfect of λέγω/ἐρῶ, “they have said.”
9··PUNCT__8 εἰρήκασιpuncthigh
← 9.31.59.31.7 →