Grammar parses for passage 9.33.3
Open translation for this passage
Ἁλιαρτίοις δέ ἐστιν ἐν ὑπαίθρῳ θεῶν ἱερὸν ἃς Πραξιδίκας καλοῦσιν·
Main clause is existential with ἐστιν; ἃς Πραξιδίκας καλοῦσιν is a relative clause modifying ἱερὸν, with the antecedent implied as a neuter plural/collective sense or a syntactic singular subject in the local style.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἁλιαρτίοις | Ἁλιαρτίοι | PROPN | NPM-DAT | Case=Dat|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | obl | medium | Dative plural toponym/adjectival ethnic; likely locative/instrumental dative with ἐστιν. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | PART | PCL | _ | 3 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular/existential predicate. |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R | _ | 5 ὑπαίθρῳ | case | high | Preposition taking dative. |
| 5 | ὑπαίθρῳ | ὑπαίθριος | ADJ | A--DAT-SG | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ἐστιν | obl | high | Neuter singular dative used substantively with ἐν. |
| 6 | θεῶν | θεός | NOUN | N-P-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ἱερὸν. |
| 7 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ἐστιν | nsubj | medium | Nominative subject of existential ἐστιν; could be predicate-like in sense, but syntax favors subject. |
| 8 | ἃς | ὅς | PRON | P-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 10 καλοῦσιν | obj | high | Relative pronoun, antecedent likely ἱερόν / ἱερά understood. |
| 9 | Πραξιδίκας | Πραξιδίκη | PROPN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 10 καλοῦσιν | obj | high | Accusative plural proper noun, appositive/predicate complement to ἃς. |
| 10 | καλοῦσιν | καλέω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ἱερὸν | acl:relcl | high | Finite relative clause modifying ἱερὸν. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ οἷς τισιν ἐποιήθησαν, οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἠδυνάμην πυθέσθαι.
The syntax is slightly elliptical: οὐ μὴν introduces a negative-emphatic transition, and οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἠδυνάμην πυθέσθαι forms the main clause with an infinitival complement; the οἷς τισιν ἐποιήθησαν segment is treated as a relative clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 10 ἠδυνάμην | advmod | high | Negative particle modifying the clause. |
| 2 | μὴν | μήν | PART | _ | _ | 1 οὐ | discourse | high | Emphatic particle in the fixed sequence οὐ μὴν. |
| 3 | οὐδὲ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 10 ἠδυνάμην | cc | high | Coordinating negative conjunction introducing another negated clause. |
| 4 | οἷς | ὅς | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 ἐποιήθησαν | iobj | medium | Dative relative pronoun, likely indirect object/complement of ἐποιήθησαν. |
| 5 | τισιν | τις | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 οἷς | amod | medium | Indefinite pronoun modifying οἷς; form may be enclitic/attributive. |
| 6 | ἐποιήθησαν | ποιέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 10 ἠδυνάμην | advcl | medium | Finite passive verb, probably in a subordinate relative clause. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἠδυνάμην | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 8 | οὐδὲ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 10 ἠδυνάμην | cc | high | Negative coordinating conjunction introducing a second clause. |
| 9 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 11 πυθέσθαι | obj | high | Accusative object of πυθέσθαι. |
| 10 | ἠδυνάμην | δύναμαι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Imp|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 11 | πυθέσθαι | πυνθάνομαι | VERB | _ | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 10 ἠδυνάμην | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive with ἠδυνάμην. |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἠδυνάμην | punct | high | Punctuation. |