Grammar parses for passage 9.34.3
Open translation for this passage
Κορώνεια δὲ παρείχετο μὲν ἐς μνήμην ἐπὶ τῆς ἀγορᾶς Ἑρμοῦ βωμὸν Ἐπιμηλίου, τὸν δὲ ἀνέμων.
The μέν...δέ construction contrasts two objects, but the second member is elliptical or textually difficult: τὸν ἀνέμων cannot be fully resolved from the supplied tokenization alone.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Κορώνεια | Κορώνεια | PROPN | N--fsn | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 παρείχετο | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 παρείχετο | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | παρείχετο | παρέχω | VERB | V-3siim-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 3 παρείχετο | discourse | high | Correlative μέν; counterpart δέ is in token 15. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 μνήμην | case | high | |
| 6 | μνήμην | μνήμη | NOUN | N--asa | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 παρείχετο | obl | medium | Prepositional phrase expresses commemorative reference/purpose. |
| 7 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 9 ἀγορᾶς | case | high | |
| 8 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T--fgs | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἀγορᾶς | det | high | |
| 9 | ἀγορᾶς | ἀγορά | NOUN | N--fgs | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 βωμὸν | nmod | high | Genitive governed by ἐπί with locative sense. |
| 10 | Ἑρμοῦ | Ἑρμῆς | PROPN | N--gms | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 βωμὸν | nmod | high | |
| 11 | βωμὸν | βωμός | NOUN | N--mas | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 παρείχετο | obj | high | |
| 12 | Ἐπιμηλίου | Ἐπιμήλιος | ADJ | A--gms | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 βωμὸν | amod | high | Epithet agreeing with Ἑρμοῦ, or substantival divine epithet; attached here to βωμός as modifier. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 παρείχετο | punct | high | |
| 14 | τὸν | ὁ | PRON | T--mas | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνέμων | obj | medium | Anaphoric article/pronoun, with omitted repeated noun βωμόν. |
| 15 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 παρείχετο | cc | high | Second member of μέν...δέ coordination. |
| 16 | ἀνέμων | ἄνεμος | NOUN | N--gpm | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 παρείχετο | conj | low | Elliptical and textually difficult phrase; likely a second altar description with omitted noun/epithet, but genitive form alone is syntactically incomplete. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 παρείχετο | punct | high |
κατωτέρω δὲ ὀλίγον Ἥρας ἐστὶν ἱερὸν καὶ ἄγαλμα ἀρχαῖον, Πυθοδώρου τέχνη Θηβαίου, φέρει δὲ ἐπὶ τῇ χειρὶ Σειρῆνας·
Existential ἐστίν takes coordinated neuter nominative subjects ἱερόν and ἄγαλμα; τέχνη Πυθοδώρου Θηβαίου is a parenthetical attribution, and φέρει coordinates a second predicate.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κατωτέρω | κάτω | ADV | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 ἐστὶν | advmod | high | Comparative adverb, ‘lower down/below’. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 5 ἐστὶν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὀλίγον | ὀλίγος | ADV | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 κατωτέρω | advmod | medium | Adverbial accusative, ‘a little’. |
| 4 | Ἥρας | Ἥρα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 5 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential/copular predicate. |
| 6 | ἱερὸν | ἱερός | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | First nominative subject of existential clause. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Coordinates the two nominative subjects. |
| 8 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἱερὸν | conj | high | Second coordinated nominative subject. |
| 9 | ἀρχαῖον | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | Adjective modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐστὶν | punct | high | Comma. |
| 11 | Πυθοδώρου | Πυθόδωρος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 τέχνη | nmod | high | Artist’s genitive with τέχνη. |
| 12 | τέχνη | τέχνη | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | parataxis | medium | Predicative/parenthetical attribution, ‘the art of Pythodorus’. |
| 13 | Θηβαίου | Θηβαῖος | ADJ | A-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Πυθοδώρου | amod | high | Ethnic adjective agreeing with Πυθοδώρου. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 τέχνη | punct | high | Comma. |
| 15 | φέρει | φέρω | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 5 ἐστὶν | conj | high | Coordinated finite predicate, with implied subject ἱερόν/ἄγαλμα. |
| 16 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 φέρει | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 17 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 19 χειρὶ | case | high | Preposition governing dative χειρί. |
| 18 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 χειρὶ | det | high | Article with χειρί. |
| 19 | χειρὶ | χείρ | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 φέρει | obl | high | Dative object of ἐπί, ‘on the hand’. |
| 20 | Σειρῆνας | Σειρήν | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 φέρει | obj | high | Accusative object of φέρει. |
| 21 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 φέρει | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
τὰς γὰρ δὴ Ἀχελῴου θυγατέρας ἀναπεισθείσας φασὶν ὑπὸ Ἥρας καταστῆναι πρὸς τὰς Μούσας ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον·
The infinitival complement of φασίν has an accusative subject (θυγατέρας), with ἀναπεισθείσας as a co-referential passive participle; ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον expresses the purpose or occasion of their approaching the Muses.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 5 θυγατέρας | det | high | |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | G- | _ | 7 φασὶν | discourse | high | |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | D- | _ | 7 φασὶν | discourse | high | |
| 4 | Ἀχελῴου | Ἀχελῷος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θυγατέρας | nmod | high | |
| 5 | θυγατέρας | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἀναπεισθείσας | obj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | ἀναπεισθείσας | ἀναπείθω | VERB | V-APP-AFP | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 10 καταστῆναι | advcl | medium | Aorist passive participle, co-referential with θυγατέρας. |
| 7 | φασὶν | φημί | VERB | V-PIA-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 8 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | P-G | _ | 9 Ἥρας | case | high | |
| 9 | Ἥρας | Ἥρα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἀναπεισθείσας | obl:agent | high | |
| 10 | καταστῆναι | καθίστημι | VERB | V-2AAI | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 7 φασὶν | ccomp | high | Aorist active infinitive governed by φασίν. |
| 11 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | P-A | _ | 13 Μούσας | case | high | |
| 12 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 13 Μούσας | det | high | |
| 13 | Μούσας | Μοῦσα | PROPN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 10 καταστῆναι | obl | high | |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P-A | _ | 16 ἔργον | case | high | |
| 15 | ᾠδῆς | ᾠδή | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἔργον | nmod | high | Genitive of purpose/content with ἔργον. |
| 16 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 καταστῆναι | obl | medium | Accusative expression of purpose: ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον. |
| 17 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 φασὶν | punct | high |
αἱ δὲ ὡς ἐνίκησαν, ἀποτίλασαι τῶν Σειρήνων τὰ πτερὰ ποιήσασθαι στεφάνους ἀπʼ αὐτῶν λέγονται.
The feminine plural subject αἱ refers to the Muses; ἀποτίλασαι is an aorist infinitive coordinated with ποιήσασθαι under λέγονται, while ὡς ἐνίκησαν is a temporal clause. The infinitives are reported actions, with τὰ πτερὰ as the object of ἀποτίλασαι and στεφάνους as the object of ποιήσασθαι, supplied from the feathers.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | RA-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 λέγονται | nsubj | high | Article functioning substantivally as the feminine plural subject. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 λέγονται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 4 ἐνίκησαν | mark | high | Temporal subordinating conjunction. |
| 4 | ἐνίκησαν | νικάω | VERB | V3PAAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 15 λέγονται | advcl | high | Aorist temporal clause: when they prevailed. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _________ | _ | 4 ἐνίκησαν | punct | high | |
| 6 | ἀποτίλασαι | ἀποτίλλω | VERB | V--AAN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 15 λέγονται | xcomp | medium | Aorist active infinitive; coordinated with ποιήσασθαι under λέγονται. |
| 7 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | RA-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 Σειρήνων | det | high | |
| 8 | Σειρήνων | Σειρήν | PROPN | N-GPF--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἀποτίλασαι | obl | high | Genitive of source/separation with ἀποτίλλω. |
| 9 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 10 πτερὰ | det | high | |
| 10 | πτερὰ | πτερόν | NOUN | N-APN--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἀποτίλασαι | obj | high | Object of ἀποτίλασαι. |
| 11 | ποιήσασθαι | ποιέω | VERB | V--AMN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 15 λέγονται | xcomp | high | Aorist middle infinitive, coordinated with ἀποτίλασαι. |
| 12 | στεφάνους | στέφανος | NOUN | N-APM--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 ποιήσασθαι | obj | high | Object of ποιήσασθαι. |
| 13 | ἀπʼ | ἀπό | ADP | R-------- | _ | 14 αὐτῶν | case | high | Elided preposition. |
| 14 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P----GPF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 11 ποιήσασθαι | obl | high | Source material: from them, i.e. from the feathers. |
| 15 | λέγονται | λέγω | VERB | V3PPMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Passive reporting verb: they are said. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _________ | _ | 15 λέγονται | punct | high |