Grammar parses for passage 9.34.3
Open translation for this passage
τὰς γὰρ δὴ Ἀχελῴου θυγατέρας ἀναπεισθείσας φασὶν ὑπὸ Ἥρας καταστῆναι πρὸς τὰς Μούσας ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον·
The infinitival complement of φασίν has an accusative subject (θυγατέρας), with ἀναπεισθείσας as a co-referential passive participle; ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον expresses the purpose or occasion of their approaching the Muses.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 5 θυγατέρας | det | high | |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | G- | _ | 7 φασὶν | discourse | high | |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | D- | _ | 7 φασὶν | discourse | high | |
| 4 | Ἀχελῴου | Ἀχελῷος | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θυγατέρας | nmod | high | |
| 5 | θυγατέρας | θυγάτηρ | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἀναπεισθείσας | obj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 6 | ἀναπεισθείσας | ἀναπείθω | VERB | V-APP-AFP | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 10 καταστῆναι | advcl | medium | Aorist passive participle, co-referential with θυγατέρας. |
| 7 | φασὶν | φημί | VERB | V-PIA-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 8 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | P-G | _ | 9 Ἥρας | case | high | |
| 9 | Ἥρας | Ἥρα | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἀναπεισθείσας | obl:agent | high | |
| 10 | καταστῆναι | καθίστημι | VERB | V-2AAI | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 7 φασὶν | ccomp | high | Aorist active infinitive governed by φασίν. |
| 11 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | P-A | _ | 13 Μούσας | case | high | |
| 12 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 13 Μούσας | det | high | |
| 13 | Μούσας | Μοῦσα | PROPN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 10 καταστῆναι | obl | high | |
| 14 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P-A | _ | 16 ἔργον | case | high | |
| 15 | ᾠδῆς | ᾠδή | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἔργον | nmod | high | Genitive of purpose/content with ἔργον. |
| 16 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 καταστῆναι | obl | medium | Accusative expression of purpose: ἐς ᾠδῆς ἔργον. |
| 17 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 φασὶν | punct | high |
αἱ δὲ ὡς ἐνίκησαν, ἀποτίλασαι τῶν Σειρήνων τὰ πτερὰ ποιήσασθαι στεφάνους ἀπʼ αὐτῶν λέγονται.
The feminine plural subject αἱ refers to the Muses; ἀποτίλασαι is an aorist infinitive coordinated with ποιήσασθαι under λέγονται, while ὡς ἐνίκησαν is a temporal clause. The infinitives are reported actions, with τὰ πτερὰ as the object of ἀποτίλασαι and στεφάνους as the object of ποιήσασθαι, supplied from the feathers.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | RA-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 λέγονται | nsubj | high | Article functioning substantivally as the feminine plural subject. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 λέγονται | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 4 ἐνίκησαν | mark | high | Temporal subordinating conjunction. |
| 4 | ἐνίκησαν | νικάω | VERB | V3PAAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 15 λέγονται | advcl | high | Aorist temporal clause: when they prevailed. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _________ | _ | 4 ἐνίκησαν | punct | high | |
| 6 | ἀποτίλασαι | ἀποτίλλω | VERB | V--AAN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 15 λέγονται | xcomp | medium | Aorist active infinitive; coordinated with ποιήσασθαι under λέγονται. |
| 7 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | RA-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 Σειρήνων | det | high | |
| 8 | Σειρήνων | Σειρήν | PROPN | N-GPF--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἀποτίλασαι | obl | high | Genitive of source/separation with ἀποτίλλω. |
| 9 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 10 πτερὰ | det | high | |
| 10 | πτερὰ | πτερόν | NOUN | N-APN--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἀποτίλασαι | obj | high | Object of ἀποτίλασαι. |
| 11 | ποιήσασθαι | ποιέω | VERB | V--AMN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 15 λέγονται | xcomp | high | Aorist middle infinitive, coordinated with ἀποτίλασαι. |
| 12 | στεφάνους | στέφανος | NOUN | N-APM--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 ποιήσασθαι | obj | high | Object of ποιήσασθαι. |
| 13 | ἀπʼ | ἀπό | ADP | R-------- | _ | 14 αὐτῶν | case | high | Elided preposition. |
| 14 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P----GPF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 11 ποιήσασθαι | obl | high | Source material: from them, i.e. from the feathers. |
| 15 | λέγονται | λέγω | VERB | V3PPMI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Passive reporting verb: they are said. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _________ | _ | 15 λέγονται | punct | high |