Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 9.38.7

Sentence 1

9.38.7 sentence 1

Tokens: 16
Input: 735
Output: 1,158
Total: 1,893

Θηβαῖοι δὲ τὸν ποταμὸν τὸν Κηφισόν φασιν ὑπὸ Ἡρακλέους ἐς τὸ πεδίον ἀποστραφῆναι τὸ Ὀρχομένιον·

Infinitival clause with passive aorist infinitive; ὑπό + genitive marks the agent, and τὸ Ὀρχομένιον is most plausibly an adjective modifying πεδίον.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Θηβαῖοι	Θηβαῖος	PROPN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 φασιν	nsubj	high	Subject of φασιν.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	7 φασιν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	τὸν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ποταμὸν	det	high	Article modifying ποταμόν.
4	ποταμὸν	ποταμός	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 φασιν	obj	high	Object of φασιν.
5	τὸν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 Κηφισόν	det	high	Article modifying Κηφισόν.
6	Κηφισόν	Κηφισός	PROPN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ποταμὸν	appos	high	Appositive to ποταμόν.
7	φασιν	φημί	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb.
8	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	_	_	9 Ἡρακλέους	case	high	Marks agent phrase.
9	Ἡρακλέους	Ἡρακλῆς	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποστραφῆναι	obl:agent	high	Agent with ὑπό.
10	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	12 πεδίον	case	high	Marks directional phrase.
11	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 πεδίον	det	high	Article modifying πεδίον.
12	πεδίον	πεδίον	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποστραφῆναι	obl	high	Oblique directional complement of ἀποστραφῆναι.
13	ἀποστραφῆναι	ἀποστρέφω	VERB	_	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Pass	7 φασιν	xcomp	high	Complement infinitive of φασιν.
14	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 Ὀρχομένιον	det	high	Article modifying Ὀρχομένιον.
15	Ὀρχομένιον	Ὀρχομένιος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 πεδίον	amod	medium	Likely adjective/substantival modifier agreeing with πεδίον; context suggests 'Orchomenian plain'.
16	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	7 φασιν	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Passage 9.38.7