Grammar parses for passage 9.41.6
Open translation for this passage
ἔστι δὲ ὑπὲρ τὴν πόλιν κρημνὸς Πετραχὸς καλούμενος·
Existential construction: κρημνὸς is the subject of ἔστι; ὑπὲρ τὴν πόλιν is a prepositional oblique, with Πετραχὸς in apposition and καλούμενος attributive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential use. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔστι | cc | high | |
| 3 | ὑπὲρ | ὑπέρ | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 πόλιν | case | high | Takes the accusative. |
| 4 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 πόλιν | det | high | |
| 5 | πόλιν | πόλις | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 κρημνὸς | obl | high | Prepositional locative complement. |
| 6 | κρημνὸς | κρημνός | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Existential subject. |
| 7 | Πετραχὸς | Πετραχός | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 κρημνὸς | appos | high | Proper-name apposition to κρημνός. |
| 8 | καλούμενος | καλέω | VERB | V-PPM-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 6 κρημνὸς | acl | high | Attributive/passive participle modifying κρημνός. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἔστι | punct | high |
Κρόνον δὲ ἐθέλουσιν ἐνταῦθα ἀπατηθῆναι δεξάμενον ἀντὶ Διὸς πέτρον παρὰ τῆς Ῥέας,
Κρόνον is the accusative subject of the infinitival complement ἀπατηθῆναι, with δεξάμενον agreeing with it; παρὰ τῆς Ῥέας is the source/agent of the deception. The exact attachment of ἀντὶ Διὸς is semantically somewhat flexible, but it modifies πέτρον as ‘a stone instead of Zeus’.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Κρόνον | Κρόνος | PROPN | ---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἀπατηθῆναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive ἀπατηθῆναι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | cc | high | Postpositive adversative/continuative connective. |
| 3 | ἐθέλουσιν | ἐθέλω | VERB | V-PIA-3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite matrix verb; subject is implicit third-person plural. |
| 4 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D-------- | _ | 5 ἀπατηθῆναι | advmod | high | Locative adverb modifying the infinitival event. |
| 5 | ἀπατηθῆναι | ἀπατάω | VERB | V-ANP---- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | xcomp | high | Aorist passive infinitive governed by ἐθέλουσιν. |
| 6 | δεξάμενον | δέχομαι | VERB | V-AMP-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 1 Κρόνον | acl | high | Aorist middle participle agreeing with Κρόνον; circumstantial to the deception. |
| 7 | ἀντὶ | ἀντί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 9 πέτρον | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive Διὸς. |
| 8 | Διὸς | Ζεύς | PROPN | Ne----- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἀντὶ | obl | high | Genitive complement of ἀντί; irregular form of Ζεύς. |
| 9 | πέτρον | πέτρος | NOUN | N-ASM---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 δεξάμενον | obj | high | Object of δεξάμενον, the thing received. |
| 10 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 Ῥέας | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive source phrase. |
| 11 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | L-GSF---- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 Ῥέας | det | high | Article modifying Ῥέας. |
| 12 | Ῥέας | Ῥέα | PROPN | Ne----- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἀπατηθῆναι | obl | high | Genitive source/agent phrase, ‘from/by Rhea’. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐθέλουσιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
καὶ ἄγαλμα Διὸς οὐ μέγα ἐστὶν ἐπὶ κορυφῇ τοῦ ὄρους.
Simple existential clause: ἄγαλμα is the subject of ἐστίν; Διός is a dependent genitive, and ἐπὶ κορυφῇ τοῦ ὄρους is a locative phrase. The adjective μέγα agrees with ἄγαλμα.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 ἐστὶν | cc | high | |
| 2 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N--NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 3 | Διὸς | Ζεύς | PROPN | N--GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive of possessor or association. |
| 4 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | 否 | Polarity=Neg | 6 ἐστὶν | advmod | high | |
| 5 | μέγα | μέγας | ADJ | A--NSN- | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 2 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | Predicative adjective agreeing with ἄγαλμα; attached as adjectival modifier. |
| 6 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 7 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | P | _ | 8 κορυφῇ | case | high | |
| 8 | κορυφῇ | κορυφή | NOUN | N--DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Locative dative governed by ἐπί. |
| 9 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | L--GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ὄρους | det | high | |
| 10 | ὄρους | ὄρος | NOUN | N--GSN- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 κορυφῇ | nmod | high | |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστὶν | punct | high |