Grammar parses for passage 9.5.10
Open translation for this passage
ὁ δὲ καὶ τὸν πατέρα ἀποκτενεῖν ἔμελλεν, ὡς ηὐξήθη, καὶ τὴν μητέρα ἔγημε.
The sentence has coordinated predicates ἔμελλεν … καὶ ἔγημε, with a parenthetical temporal clause ὡς ηὐξήθη; the subject is the substantivized article ὁ.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 ἔμελλεν | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 7 ἔμελλεν | cc | high | Postpositive adversative connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | ADV | D-------- | _ | 6 ἀποκτενεῖν | advmod | medium | Adverbial καί, ‘also/even’, modifying the infinitival event. |
| 4 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 πατέρα | det | high | |
| 5 | πατέρα | πατήρ | NOUN | N----ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἀποκτενεῖν | obj | high | |
| 6 | ἀποκτενεῖν | ἀποκτείνω | VERB | V--PAN--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 7 ἔμελλεν | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive with ἔμελλεν. |
| 7 | ἔμελλεν | μέλλω | VERB | V-IIIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 15 ἔγημε | conj | high | First coordinated finite predicate. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | __________ | _ | 7 ἔμελλεν | punct | high | |
| 9 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 10 ηὐξήθη | mark | medium | Introduces a temporal clause: ‘when/as he grew up’. |
| 10 | ηὐξήθη | αὐξάνω | VERB | V-API3S--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 7 ἔμελλεν | advcl | medium | Temporal clause is parenthetical; passive morphology can have intransitive/deponent-like ‘grow’ sense. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | __________ | _ | 10 ηὐξήθη | punct | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 15 ἔγημε | cc | high | |
| 13 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T----ASF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 μητέρα | det | high | |
| 14 | μητέρα | μήτηρ | NOUN | N----ASF- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ἔγημε | obj | high | |
| 15 | ἔγημε | γαμέω | VERB | V-IAI3S--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second coordinated finite predicate; subject is shared with ἔμελλεν. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | __________ | _ | 15 ἔγημε | punct | high |
παῖδας δὲ ἐξ αὐτῆς οὐ δοκῶ οἱ γενέσθαι, μάρτυρι Ὁμήρῳ χρώμενος, ὃς ἐποίησεν ἐν Ὀδυσσείᾳ
The infinitive γενέσθαι is the complement of δοκῶ, with παῖδας as its accusative subject; οἱ is the dative experiencer/ethical dative. μάρτυρι Ὁμήρῳ χρώμενος is a participial instrumental adjunct, and ὃς introduces a relative clause with ἐποίησεν understood as the finite verb of the quotation/context.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | παῖδας | παῖς | NOUN | N-A-P | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the complementary infinitive. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 δοκῶ | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 αὐτῆς | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive. |
| 4 | αὐτῆς | αὐτός | PRON | P-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3 | 8 γενέσθαι | obl | high | Source/maternal complement of γενέσθαι. |
| 5 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 δοκῶ | advmod | high | Clausal negation. |
| 6 | δοκῶ | δοκέω | VERB | V-PAI-1S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite matrix verb. |
| 7 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | P-D-3S | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3 | 6 δοκῶ | iobj | medium | Dative experiencer or ethical dative; form is homographic with the article. |
| 8 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-AMN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 6 δοκῶ | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive governed by δοκῶ. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 χρώμενος | punct | high | |
| 10 | μάρτυρι | μάρτυς | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 χρώμενος | obl | high | Instrumental dative with χρώμενος. |
| 11 | Ὁμήρῳ | Ὅμηρος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 μάρτυρι | nmod | high | Appositional specification of μάρτυρι. |
| 12 | χρώμενος | χράομαι | VERB | V-PMPNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 6 δοκῶ | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, agreeing with the speaker subject of δοκῶ. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ὃς | punct | high | |
| 14 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | R-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἐποίησεν | nsubj | high | Relative pronoun referring to Ὅμηρος. |
| 15 | ἐποίησεν | ποιέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 12 χρώμενος | acl:relcl | high | Finite verb of the relative clause. |
| 16 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 17 Ὀδυσσείᾳ | case | high | Preposition governing the dative. |
| 17 | Ὀδυσσείᾳ | Ὀδύσσεια | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ἐποίησεν | obl | high | Locative/instrumental adjunct: in the Odyssey. |