Grammar parses for passage 10.12.11
Open translation for this passage
χρησμολόγους δὲ ἄνδρας Κύπριόν τε Εὔκλουν καὶ Ἀθηναίους Μουσαῖον τὸν Ἀντιοφήμου καὶ Λύκον τὸν Πανδίονος, τούτους τε γενέσθαι καὶ ἐκ Βοιωτίας Βάκιν φασὶ κατάσχετον ἄνδρα ἐκ νυμφῶν·
The syntax is a list of names and epithets governed by φασί, with the infinitive γενέσθαι and a second accusative phrase about Βάκις; appositional links among the personal names are somewhat interpretive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | χρησμολόγους | χρησμολόγος | ADJ | A---APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἄνδρας | amod | high | Attributive to ἄνδρας. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 24 φασὶ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἄνδρας | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N---APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 24 φασὶ | obj | high | Object of φασί. |
| 4 | Κύπριόν | Κύπριος | ADJ | A---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 Εὔκλουν | amod | high | Modifier of Εὔκλουν. |
| 5 | τε | τε | PART | G-------- | _ | 6 Εὔκλουν | cc | high | Correlative particle. |
| 6 | Εὔκλουν | Εὔκλους | PROPN | Ne---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἄνδρας | appos | medium | Likely appositive to ἄνδρας. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 Λύκον | cc | high | Connects coordinated proper names. |
| 8 | Ἀθηναίους | Ἀθηναῖος | ADJ | A---APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 Μουσαῖον | amod | high | Ethnic adjective modifying Μουσαῖον. |
| 9 | Μουσαῖον | Μουσαῖος | PROPN | Ne---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἄνδρας | appos | medium | Appositive name in the list. |
| 10 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | L-3SNSM- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Ἀντιοφήμου | det | high | Article with patronymic. |
| 11 | Ἀντιοφήμου | Ἀντιόφημος | PROPN | Ne---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Μουσαῖον | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive modifying Μουσαῖον. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 Λύκον | cc | high | Connects Λύκον to Μουσαῖον. |
| 13 | Λύκον | Λύκος | PROPN | Ne---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἄνδρας | appos | medium | Appositive name in the list. |
| 14 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | L-3SNSM- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Πανδίονος | det | high | Article with patronymic. |
| 15 | Πανδίονος | Πανδίων | PROPN | Ne---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 Λύκον | nmod | high | Patronymic genitive modifying Λύκον. |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 24 φασὶ | punct | high | Comma. |
| 17 | τούτους | οὗτος | PRON | Pd---APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 19 γενέσθαι | obj | medium | Likely object of γενέσθαι. |
| 18 | τε | τε | PART | G-------- | _ | 19 γενέσθαι | cc | high | Correlative particle. |
| 19 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V--ANM--- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 24 φασὶ | xcomp | high | Complement of φασί. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 φασὶ | cc | medium | Coordinates infinitival complement with following phrase. |
| 21 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 22 Βοιωτίας | case | high | Preposition governing Βοιωτίας. |
| 22 | Βοιωτίας | Βοιωτία | PROPN | Ne---GFS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 Βάκιν | nmod | medium | Genitive after ἐκ, modifying Βάκιν. |
| 23 | Βάκιν | Βάκις | PROPN | Ne---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 φασὶ | obj | high | Object of φασί. |
| 24 | φασὶ | φημί | VERB | V3PPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 25 | κατάσχετον | κατάσχετος | ADJ | A---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 ἄνδρα | amod | high | Adjectival modifier of ἄνδρα. |
| 26 | ἄνδρα | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N---ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 φασὶ | obj | high | Accusative complement within reported content. |
| 27 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 28 νυμφῶν | case | high | Preposition governing νυμφῶν. |
| 28 | νυμφῶν | νύμφη | NOUN | N---GPF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 26 ἄνδρα | nmod | high | Genitive phrase with ἐκ modifying ἄνδρα. |
| 29 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 24 φασὶ | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
τοσαῦται μὲν ἄχρι ἐμοῦ λέγονται γυναῖκες καὶ ἄνδρες ἐκ θεοῦ μαντεύσασθαι· ἐν δὲ τῷ χρόνῳ τῷ πολλῷ καὶ αὖθις γένοιτο ἂν ἕτερα τοιαῦτα.
Two coordinated clauses: the first with λέγονται + infinitive mfg.; the second with optative γένοιτο and modal ἄν, with the time phrase ἐν τῷ χρόνῳ τῷ πολλῷ modifying the clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοσαῦται | τοσοῦτος | ADJ | Pk-p---fn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Plural | 6 γυναῖκες | amod | high | Modifies γυναῖκες. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 5 λέγονται | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | ἄχρι | ἄχρι | ADP | R-------- | _ | 4 ἐμοῦ | case | high | Introduces prepositional phrase with ἐμοῦ. |
| 4 | ἐμοῦ | ἐγώ | PRON | Pp-s---gn- | Case=Genitive|Number=Singular|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 5 λέγονται | obl | high | Genitive with ἄχρι. |
| 5 | λέγονται | λέγω | VERB | V-pp3sp--- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Plural|Person=3|Tense=Present|Voice=Middle | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 6 | γυναῖκες | γυνή | NOUN | N-p---fn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Plural | 11 μαντεύσασθαι | nsubj | medium | Likely subject of infinitive μαντεύσασθαι in indirect statement. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 γυναῖκες | cc | high | Coordinates γυναῖκες and ἄνδρες. |
| 8 | ἄνδρες | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-p---mn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 6 γυναῖκες | conj | high | Coordinated with γυναῖκες. |
| 9 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 10 θεοῦ | case | high | Introduces source phrase. |
| 10 | θεοῦ | θεός | NOUN | N-s---mg- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 11 μαντεύσασθαι | obl | high | Depends on infinitive μαντεύσασθαι. |
| 11 | μαντεύσασθαι | μαντεύομαι | VERB | V--anm--- | Aspect=Perfective|Tense=Aorist|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Middle | 5 λέγονται | xcomp | high | Complement of λέγονται. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 λέγονται | punct | high | Sentence-medial punctuation. |
| 13 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 16 χρόνῳ | case | high | Introduces temporal phrase. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 21 γένοιτο | discourse | high | Postpositive connective for second clause. |
| 15 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | Df-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 16 χρόνῳ | det | high | Article modifying χρόνῳ. |
| 16 | χρόνῳ | χρόνος | NOUN | N-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 21 γένοιτο | obl | high | Temporal oblique with ἐν. |
| 17 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | Df-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 18 πολλῷ | det | high | Article with πολλῷ. |
| 18 | πολλῷ | πολύς | ADJ | A-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 16 χρόνῳ | amod | high | Modifies χρόνῳ. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 20 αὖθις | cc | high | Connects adverbial particles. |
| 20 | αὖθις | αὖθις | ADV | D-------- | _ | 21 γένοιτο | advmod | high | Adverb modifying γένοιτο. |
| 21 | γένοιτο | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-aoo3s--- | Mood=Optative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Middle | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of second clause. |
| 22 | ἂν | ἄν | PART | G-------- | _ | 21 γένοιτο | advmod | high | Modal particle with optative. |
| 23 | ἕτερα | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-p---na- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 21 γένοιτο | obj | medium | Predicative/resultative complement with γένοιτο; neuter plural may function substantively. |
| 24 | τοιαῦτα | τοιοῦτος | ADJ | A-p---na- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 23 ἕτερα | amod | high | Modifies ἕτερα. |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 21 γένοιτο | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |