Pausanias Analysis

Sentence 2

10.8.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 47
Input: 981
Output: 3,070
Total: 4,051

ἐκ Νικοπόλεως μὲν καὶ Μακεδονίας τε καὶ Θεσσαλῶν, ἀπὸ ἑκάστων ἀριθμῷ ἦσαν ἕξ, ἐκ δὲ Βοιωτῶν---Θεσσαλίαν γὰρ καὶ οὗτοι τὰ ἀρχαιότερα ᾤκησαν καὶ Αἰολεῖς τηνικαῦτα ἐκαλοῦντο---καὶ ἐκ Φωκέων τε καὶ Δελφῶν, παρὰ τούτων δύο ἑκάστων·

The sentence has a main clause with ἦσαν ἕξ and several parenthetical explanatory clauses introduced by γάρ and coordinated with καί; the closing παρὰ τούτων δύο ἑκάστων is somewhat elliptical.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	_	_	2 Νικοπόλεως	case	high	Preposition governing Νικοπόλεως.
2	Νικοπόλεως	Νικόπολις	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἦσαν	obl	high	Genitive with ἐκ, coordinated with other source phrases.
3	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	2 Νικοπόλεως	discourse	high	Correlative particle.
4	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	5 Μακεδονίας	cc	high	Coordinates Μακεδονίας with Νικοπόλεως.
5	Μακεδονίας	Μακεδονία	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	2 Νικοπόλεως	conj	high	Coordinated genitive complement of ἐκ.
6	τε	τε	PART	_	_	5 Μακεδονίας	discourse	high	Enclitic connective particle.
7	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	8 Θεσσαλῶν	cc	high	Coordinates Θεσσαλῶν with preceding genitives.
8	Θεσσαλῶν	Θεσσαλοί	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	2 Νικοπόλεως	conj	high	Genitive plural coordinated with Μακεδονίας.
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἦσαν	punct	high	Punctuation.
10	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	11 ἑκάστων	case	high	Preposition governing ἑκάστων.
11	ἑκάστων	ἕκαστος	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἦσαν	obl	medium	Likely partitive/source phrase with ἀπό.
12	ἀριθμῷ	ἀριθμός	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	13 ἦσαν	advmod	medium	Dative of respect/measure: 'by number'.
13	ἦσαν	εἰμί	AUX	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the clause.
14	ἕξ	ἕξ	NUM	_	NumType=Card	13 ἦσαν	xcomp	medium	Predicate numeral with εἰμί.
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἦσαν	punct	high	Punctuation.
16	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	_	_	18 Βοιωτῶν	case	high	Preposition governing Βοιωτῶν.
17	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	18 Βοιωτῶν	discourse	high	Postpositive contrastive particle.
18	Βοιωτῶν	Βοιωτός	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἦσαν	obl	high	Genitive complement of ἐκ.
19	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	18 Βοιωτῶν	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
20	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	18 Βοιωτῶν	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
21	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	18 Βοιωτῶν	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
22	Θεσσαλίαν	Θεσσαλία	PROPN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	28 ᾤκησαν	obj	medium	Object of ᾤκησαν inside the parenthetical explanation.
23	γὰρ	γάρ	PART	_	_	28 ᾤκησαν	discourse	high	Explanatory particle.
24	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	25 οὗτοι	cc	high	Coordinates οὗτοι with previous clause.
25	οὗτοι	οὗτος	PRON	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	28 ᾤκησαν	nsubj	high	Subject of ᾤκησαν.
26	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	27 ἀρχαιότερα	det	high	Article modifying ἀρχαιότερα.
27	ἀρχαιότερα	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Degree=Cmp\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	28 ᾤκησαν	obj	medium	Neuter plural accusative used adverbially/ellipsis with ᾤκησαν; likely 'the earlier parts/places'.
28	ᾤκησαν	οἰκέω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	13 ἦσαν	advcl	high	Parenthetical explanatory finite verb.
29	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	30 Αἰολεῖς	cc	high	Coordinates Αἰολεῖς with previous subject.
30	Αἰολεῖς	Αἰολεύς	PROPN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	32 ἐκαλοῦντο	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐκαλοῦντο.
31	τηνικαῦτα	τηνικαῦτα	ADV	_	_	32 ἐκαλοῦντο	advmod	high	Temporal adverb.
32	ἐκαλοῦντο	καλέω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Mid	13 ἦσαν	advcl	high	Parenthetical explanatory finite verb.
33	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	32 ἐκαλοῦντο	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
34	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	32 ἐκαλοῦντο	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
35	-	-	PUNCT	_	_	32 ἐκαλοῦντο	punct	high	Dashes in parenthetical aside.
36	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	37 ἐκ	cc	high	Coordinates the final source phrase.
37	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	_	_	38 Φωκέων	case	high	Preposition governing Φωκέων.
38	Φωκέων	Φωκεύς	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ἦσαν	obl	high	Genitive complement of ἐκ.
39	τε	τε	PART	_	_	38 Φωκέων	discourse	high	Enclitic connective particle.
40	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	41 Δελφῶν	cc	high	Coordinates Δελφῶν with Φωκέων.
41	Δελφῶν	Δελφοί	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	38 Φωκέων	conj	high	Coordinated genitive complement of ἐκ.
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἦσαν	punct	high	Punctuation.
43	παρὰ	παρά	ADP	_	_	44 τούτων	case	high	Preposition governing τούτων.
44	τούτων	οὗτος	PRON	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	14 ἕξ	nmod	medium	Source/partitive genitive with παρὰ; likely dependent on δύο.
45	δύο	δύο	NUM	_	NumType=Card	14 ἕξ	nummod	high	Numeral modifying ἕξ? More likely appositive/quantity in the closing phrase; relation somewhat uncertain.
46	ἑκάστων	ἕκαστος	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	45 δύο	det	high	Genitive plural modifying δύο.
47	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	13 ἦσαν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 10.8.4

10.8.4 sentence 2

10.8.4 sentence 3

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	εἷς	εἷς	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|NumType=Card\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	high	Predicate/fragment root; form is nominative masculine singular.
2	δʼ	δέ	PART	_	_	1 εἷς	discourse	high	Enclitic postpositive connective.
3	ἐκ	ἐκ	ADP	_	_	4 Δωρίδος	case	high	Preposition governing genitive.
4	Δωρίδος	Δωρίς	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	1 εἷς	obl	medium	Genitive complement of ἐκ.
5	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	6 ἀρχαίας	det	high	Definite article modifying ἀρχαίας.
6	ἀρχαίας	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	4 Δωρίδος	amod	high	Attributive adjective modifying Δωρίδος.
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1 εἷς	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.