Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.26.10

Sentence 2

2.26.10 sentence 2

Tokens: 37
Input: 900
Output: 2,427
Total: 3,327

καὶ Ὁμήρου μαρτυρεῖ μοι τὰ περὶ Μαχάονος ὑπὸ Ἀγαμέμνονος εἰρημένα Ταλθύβιʼ, ὅττι τάχιστα Μαχάονα δεῦρο κάλεσσον φῶτʼ Ἀσκληπιοῦ υἱόν, Hom. Il. 4.193 ὡς ἂν εἰ λέγοι θεοῦ παῖδα ἄνθρωπον.

The passage contains a quoted Homeric imperative sequence governed by μαρτυρεῖ; tokenization splits Latin citation characters and abbreviations, which are treated as punctuation/symbol-like citation tokens. ὅττι introduces the quotation, and ὡς ἂν εἰ λέγοι is analyzed as a comparative/reporting clause with optative.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	Conj	_	3 μαρτυρεῖ	cc	high
2	Ὁμήρου	Ὅμηρος	PROPN	N--GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	3 μαρτυρεῖ	obl	high	Source genitive.
3	μαρτυρεῖ	μαρτυρέω	VERB	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
4	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P---DSM	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1	3 μαρτυρεῖ	iobj	high
5	τὰ	ὁ	DET	T---APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	10 εἰρημένα	det	high	Substantivizing article with εἰρημένα.
6	περὶ	περί	ADP	R	_	7 Μαχάονος	case	high
7	Μαχάονος	Μαχάων	PROPN	N--GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 εἰρημένα	obl	high
8	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	R	_	9 Ἀγαμέμνονος	case	high
9	Ἀγαμέμνονος	Ἀγαμέμνων	PROPN	N--GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 εἰρημένα	obl:agent	high
10	εἰρημένα	λέγω	VERB	V-RPP-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	3 μαρτυρεῖ	obj	high	Perfect passive participle, substantivized with τὰ.
11	Ταλθύβιʼ	Ταλθύβιος	PROPN	N-VSM	Case=Voc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 κάλεσσον	vocative	high	Elided final vowel.
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11 Ταλθύβιʼ	punct	high
13	ὅττι	ὅστις	SCONJ	P---NAI	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	10 εἰρημένα	mark	medium	Epic form introducing the quoted material; could be read as ὅτι.
14	τάχιστα	ταχύς	ADV	A-S---NC	Degree=Sup	17 κάλεσσον	advmod	high
15	Μαχάονα	Μαχάων	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 κάλεσσον	obj	high
16	δεῦρο	δεῦρο	ADV	D	_	17 κάλεσσον	advmod	high	Deictic adverb, ‘hither’.
17	κάλεσσον	καλέω	VERB	V-AAM-2S	Mood=Imp\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	10 εἰρημένα	ccomp	high	Epic aorist imperative.
18	φῶτʼ	φώς	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	20 υἱόν	appos	high	Epic form φῶτα, elided final vowel; appositional to Μαχάονα.
19	Ἀσκληπιοῦ	Ἀσκληπιός	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	20 υἱόν	nmod	high
20	υἱόν	υἱός	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 κάλεσσον	obj	high	Appositional accusative phrase with φῶτα.
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	20 υἱόν	punct	high
22	H	H	X	_	_	29 4.193	flat	low	Split citation token.
23	o	o	X	_	_	22 H	flat	low	Split citation token.
24	m	m	X	_	_	23 o	flat	low	Split citation token.
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	24 m	punct	high
26	I	I	X	_	_	29 4.193	flat	low	Split citation token.
27	l	l	X	_	_	26 I	flat	low	Split citation token.
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	27 l	punct	high
29	4.193	4.193	SYM	_	_	10 εἰρημένα	parataxis	medium	Citation reference.
30	ὡς	ὡς	SCONJ	C	_	33 λέγοι	mark	medium	Introduces the explanatory/comparative clause.
31	ἂν	ἄν	PART	X	_	33 λέγοι	advmod	high	Modal particle with optative.
32	εἰ	εἰ	SCONJ	C	_	33 λέγοι	mark	high
33	λέγοι	λέγω	VERB	V-PAO-3S	Mood=Opt\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	10 εἰρημένα	advcl	medium	Optative in a ὡς εἰ clause; exact discourse attachment is uncertain.
34	θεοῦ	θεός	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	35 παῖδα	nmod	high
35	παῖδα	παῖς	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	33 λέγοι	obj	high	Accusative object of λέγοι.
36	ἄνθρωπον	ἄνθρωπος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	35 παῖδα	appos	high	Predicative/appositional accusative to παῖδα.
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	33 λέγοι	punct	high

Passage 2.26.10