Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 2.30.9

Sentence 1

2.30.9 sentence 1

Tokens: 28
Input: 845
Output: 2,088
Total: 2,933

σημεῖον δέ· ἀποθανόντος γὰρ Τροίζηνος Πιτθεὺς ἐς τὴν νῦν πόλιν συναγαγὼν τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ὠνόμασεν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ Τροίζηνα, συλλαβὼν Ὑπέρειάν τε καὶ Ἄνθ ει αν.

The sentence has an elliptical nominal opening (σημεῖον δέ), a genitive absolute (ἀποθανόντος ... Τροίζηνος), and two circumstantial participles modifying Πιτθεύς (συναγαγών, συλλαβών). Tokens 25–27 preserve the supplied split spelling of Ἄνθειαν; the final phrase is coordinated with Ὑπέρειαν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	σημεῖον	σημεῖον	NOUN	N-s---na-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	high	Elliptical nominal clause, likely ‘a sign/evidence’; root by convention.
2	δέ	δέ	CCONJ	C-------	_	1 σημεῖον	cc	high	Postpositive connective.
3	·	·	PUNCT	U-------	_	1 σημεῖον	punct	high
4	ἀποθανόντος	ἀποθνῄσκω	VERB	VPAAGSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	7 Πιτθεὺς	advcl	high	Genitive absolute participle.
5	γὰρ	γάρ	ADV	C-------	_	4 ἀποθανόντος	advmod	high	Postpositive explanatory particle.
6	Τροίζηνος	Τροιζήν	PROPN	Neosg----	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ἀποθανόντος	nsubj	high	Genitive absolute subject, personal name.
7	Πιτθεὺς	Πιτθεύς	PROPN	N-----mn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 ὠνόμασεν	nsubj	high	Main-clause subject.
8	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	11 πόλιν	case	high	Variant form of εἰς.
9	τὴν	ὁ	DET	S----af-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 πόλιν	det	high
10	νῦν	νῦν	ADV	D--------	_	11 πόλιν	advmod	high	Temporal modifier of πόλιν.
11	πόλιν	πόλις	NOUN	N------a-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 συναγαγὼν	obl	high	Goal/location of συναγαγών with ἐς.
12	συναγαγὼν	συνάγω	VERB	VPAA-NMS-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	15 ὠνόμασεν	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle agreeing with Πιτθεύς.
13	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	S----am-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	14 ἀνθρώπους	det	high
14	ἀνθρώπους	ἄνθρωπος	NOUN	N-----ma-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	12 συναγαγὼν	obj	high	Object of συναγαγών.
15	ὠνόμασεν	ὀνομάζω	VERB	VAAA3S--	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite main verb; the initial nominal phrase is syntactically elliptical/discourse-linked.
16	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	R--------	_	19 Τροίζηνα	case	high	Source expression ‘after/from’.
17	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	S----mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 ἀδελφοῦ	det	high
18	ἀδελφοῦ	ἀδελφός	NOUN	N-----mg-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	19 Τροίζηνα	obl	high	Object of ἀπό within the naming phrase.
19	Τροίζηνα	Τροιζήν	PROPN	N-----fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	15 ὠνόμασεν	obj	high	Name assigned by ὠνόμασεν.
20	,	,	PUNCT	U-------	_	21 συλλαβὼν	punct	high
21	συλλαβὼν	συλλαμβάνω	VERB	VPAA-NMS-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	15 ὠνόμασεν	advcl	high	Second circumstantial participle agreeing with Πιτθεύς; governs coordinated objects.
22	Ὑπέρειάν	Ὑπέρεια	PROPN	N-----fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	21 συλλαβὼν	obj	high	First item in the coordinated object phrase.
23	τε	τε	CCONJ	C-------	_	22 Ὑπέρειάν	cc	high	Enclitic coordinator.
24	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C-------	_	25 Ἄνθ	cc	high	Coordinator of the second name; interaction with τε is correlative/coordinate.
25	Ἄνθ	Ἄνθεια	PROPN	N-----fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	21 συλλαβὼν	conj	medium	Supplied split spelling; analyzed as the initial segment of the name Ἄνθειαν.
26	ει	Ἄνθεια	PROPN	N-----fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 Ἄνθ	flat	low	Non-independent split orthographic segment; retained exactly as supplied.
27	αν	Ἄνθεια	PROPN	N-----fa-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 Ἄνθ	flat	low	Non-independent split orthographic segment completing the supplied spelling Ἄνθειαν.
28	.	.	PUNCT	U-------	_	15 ὠνόμασεν	punct	high

Passage 2.30.9