Grammar parses for passage 2.32.3
Open translation for this passage
ἐνταῦθα ἔτι πεφύκει ἡ μυρσίνη, τὰ φύλλα ὡς καὶ πρότερον ἔγραψα ἔχουσα τετρυπημένα·
ἔγραψα is a parenthetical first-person aorist referring to the earlier description; ἔχουσα agrees with μυρσίνη and governs τετρυπημένα, while τὰ φύλλα is its accusative object.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D-D | PronType=Dem | 3 πεφύκει | advmod | high | |
| 2 | ἔτι | ἔτι | ADV | D | _ | 3 πεφύκει | advmod | high | |
| 3 | πεφύκει | φύω | VERB | V3SAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Plup|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Pluperfect of φύω, here stative: 'had grown/was growing'. |
| 4 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | RA-SNF | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 μυρσίνη | det | high | |
| 5 | μυρσίνη | μυρσίνη | NOUN | N-SNF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 πεφύκει | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 πεφύκει | punct | high | |
| 7 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-PNA | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 φύλλα | det | high | |
| 8 | φύλλα | φύλλον | NOUN | N-PNA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 ἔχουσα | obj | high | Accusative object of ἔχουσα. |
| 9 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C | _ | 12 ἔγραψα | mark | medium | Introduces the parenthetical comparative/time expression 'as I wrote before'. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | ADV | D | _ | 11 πρότερον | advmod | high | Emphatic adverbial καί. |
| 11 | πρότερον | πρότερον | ADV | D | _ | 12 ἔγραψα | advmod | high | |
| 12 | ἔγραψα | γράφω | VERB | V1SAAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 13 ἔχουσα | conj | high | Parenthetical aorist; syntactically subordinate to the ὡς phrase. |
| 13 | ἔχουσα | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAPNSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 3 πεφύκει | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle agreeing with μυρσίνη. |
| 14 | τετρυπημένα | τρυπάω | VERB | V-RPPNPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 13 ἔχουσα | xcomp | high | Predicative/resultative participle with φύλλα; accusative neuter plural. |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 πεφύκει | punct | high |
καὶ ἡνίκα ἠπορεῖτο ἡ Φαίδρα καὶ ῥᾳστώνην τῷ ἔρωτι οὐδεμίαν εὕρισκεν, ἐς ταύτης τὰ φύλλα ἐσιναμώρει τῆς μυρσίνης.
ἠπορεῖτο and εὕρισκεν are imperfects in the temporal ἡνίκα-clause; ἐσιναμώρει is the main verb, with ἐς ταύτης τὰ φύλλα expressing action directed against the leaves of this myrtle. The exact lexical force of σιναμωρέω is uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 17 ἐσιναμώρει | cc | high | |
| 2 | ἡνίκα | ἡνίκα | SCONJ | Adv | _ | 3 ἠπορεῖτο | mark | high | Temporal conjunction. |
| 3 | ἠπορεῖτο | ἀπορέω | VERB | V- Impf- Ind- Mid- 3sg | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Middle | 11 εὕρισκεν | advcl | high | |
| 4 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | Art- Nom- Fem- Sg | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 5 Φαίδρα | det | high | |
| 5 | Φαίδρα | Φαίδρα | PROPN | N- Nom- Fem- Sg | Case=Nominative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 3 ἠπορεῖτο | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 11 εὕρισκεν | cc | high | Coordinates the two imperfect predicates in the temporal clause. |
| 7 | ῥᾳστώνην | ῥᾳστώνη | NOUN | N- Acc- Fem- Sg | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 11 εὕρισκεν | obj | high | Object of εὕρισκεν. |
| 8 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | Art- Dat- Masc- Sg | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 9 ἔρωτι | det | high | |
| 9 | ἔρωτι | ἔρως | NOUN | N- Dat- Masc- Sg | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 7 ῥᾳστώνην | obl | medium | Dative of relation or respect: relief/ease in relation to love. |
| 10 | οὐδεμίαν | οὐδείς | DET | A- Nom/Acc- Fem- Sg | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular|Polarity=Neg | 7 ῥᾳστώνην | det | high | Negative determiner modifying ῥᾳστώνην. |
| 11 | εὕρισκεν | εὑρίσκω | VERB | V- Impf- Ind- Act- 3sg | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Active | 3 ἠπορεῖτο | conj | high | |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | Punct | _ | 17 ἐσιναμώρει | punct | high | |
| 13 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | Prep | _ | 14 ταύτης | case | high | |
| 14 | ταύτης | οὗτος | DET | Dem- Gen- Fem- Sg | Case=Genitive|Deixis=Demonstrative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 19 μυρσίνης | det | high | Genitive governed by ἐς in this usage; modifies μυρσίνης through discontinuous phrase. |
| 15 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | Art- Acc- Neut- Pl | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 16 φύλλα | det | high | |
| 16 | φύλλα | φύλλον | NOUN | N- Acc- Neut- Pl | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plural | 17 ἐσιναμώρει | obj | high | Object of ἐσιναμώρει. |
| 17 | ἐσιναμώρει | σιναμωρέω | VERB | V- Impf- Ind- Act- 3sg | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Imperfect|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | low | Rare/uncertain verb; form parsed as imperfect active indicative 3sg. |
| 18 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Art- Gen- Fem- Sg | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 19 μυρσίνης | det | high | |
| 19 | μυρσίνης | μυρσίνη | NOUN | N- Gen- Fem- Sg | Case=Genitive|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 16 φύλλα | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on φύλλα: leaves of the myrtle. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | Punct | _ | 17 ἐσιναμώρει | punct | high |