Grammar parses for passage 2.34.2
Open translation for this passage
ἄνεμος ὁ Λὶψ βλαστανούσαις ταῖς ἀμπέλοις ἐμπίπτων ἐκ τοῦ Σαρωνικοῦ κόλπου τὴν βλάστην σφῶν ἀφαυαίνει·
The wind is the subject of ἀφαυαίνει; ἐμπίπτων is a participial adjunct, with βλαστανούσαις agreeing with the dative ἀμπέλοις.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἄνεμος | ἄνεμος | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἀφαυαίνει | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | l-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 Λὶψ | det | high | |
| 3 | Λὶψ | Λίψ | PROPN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἄνεμος | appos | high | Northwest wind name; orthographic accent variant. |
| 4 | βλαστανούσαις | βλαστάνω | VERB | v-prpapfd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 ἐμπίπτων | advcl | medium | Concessive or temporal participle, agreeing with ἀμπέλοις. |
| 5 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | l-p---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 6 ἀμπέλοις | det | high | |
| 6 | ἀμπέλοις | ἄμπελος | NOUN | n-p---fd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 7 ἐμπίπτων | obl | high | Dative with βλαστανούσαις. |
| 7 | ἐμπίπτων | ἐμπίπτω | VERB | v-sppamn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 ἀφαυαίνει | advcl | high | Agrees with ἄνεμος; governs the source phrase. |
| 8 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | r-------- | _ | 11 κόλπου | case | high | |
| 9 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | l-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Σαρωνικοῦ | det | high | |
| 10 | Σαρωνικοῦ | Σαρωνικός | ADJ | a-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 κόλπου | amod | high | |
| 11 | κόλπου | κόλπος | NOUN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐμπίπτων | obl | high | Object of ἐκ; source of the wind. |
| 12 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | l-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 βλάστην | det | high | |
| 13 | βλάστην | βλάστη | NOUN | n-s---fa- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ἀφαυαίνει | obj | high | |
| 14 | σφῶν | σφεῖς | PRON | p-p---g-- | Case=Gen|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 13 βλάστην | nmod:poss | medium | Possessive genitive; antecedent is the vines. |
| 15 | ἀφαυαίνει | ἀφαυαίνω | VERB | v3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 16 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ἀφαυαίνει | punct | high |
κατιόντος οὖν ἔτι τοῦ πνεύματος ἀλεκτρυόνα τὰ πτερὰ ἔχοντα διὰ παντὸς λευκὰ διελόντες ἄνδρες δύο ἐναντίοι περιθέουσι τὰς ἀμπέλους, ἥμισυ ἑκάτερος τοῦ ἀλεκτρυόνος φέρων·
The genitive absolute κατιόντος ... πνεύματος is temporal; ἀλεκτρυόνα ... ἔχοντα is the object of διελόντες, while ἥμισυ ... φέρων is a supplementary participial phrase describing each man’s half of the cock.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κατιόντος | κάτειμι | VERB | V-PAP-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 17 περιθέουσι | advcl | high | Genitive absolute participle. |
| 2 | οὖν | οὖν | ADV | DGR | _ | 17 περιθέουσι | discourse | high | Inferential connective. |
| 3 | ἔτι | ἔτι | ADV | DGR | _ | 1 κατιόντος | advmod | high | |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 πνεύματος | det | high | |
| 5 | πνεύματος | πνεῦμα | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 κατιόντος | nsubj | high | Subject of genitive-absolute participle. |
| 6 | ἀλεκτρυόνα | ἀλεκτρυών | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 διελόντες | obj | high | |
| 7 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 8 πτερὰ | det | high | |
| 8 | πτερὰ | πτερόν | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 ἔχοντα | obj | high | |
| 9 | ἔχοντα | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAP-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 6 ἀλεκτρυόνα | acl | high | Agrees with ἀλεκτρυόνα; governs πτερὰ. |
| 10 | διὰ | διά | ADP | P | _ | 12 λευκὰ | case | high | |
| 11 | παντὸς | πᾶς | ADJ | A-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 12 λευκὰ | obl | medium | Substantivized/genitival expression with διά; exact attachment is somewhat elliptical. |
| 12 | λευκὰ | λευκός | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 ἔχοντα | xcomp | medium | Predicative adjective with ἔχοντα: having the wings entirely white. |
| 13 | διελόντες | διαιρέω | VERB | V-AAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 17 περιθέουσι | advcl | high | Participial predicate modifying ἄνδρες. |
| 14 | ἄνδρες | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 περιθέουσι | nsubj | high | |
| 15 | δύο | δύο | NUM | M-NUI | Case=Nom|NumType=Card|Number=Plur | 14 ἄνδρες | nummod | high | Cardinal numeral modifying ἄνδρες. |
| 16 | ἐναντίοι | ἐναντίος | ADJ | A-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 περιθέουσι | advmod | medium | Predicative/adverbial adjective, ‘opposite each other’. |
| 17 | περιθέουσι | περιτρέχω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 18 | τὰς | ὁ | DET | T-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 19 ἀμπέλους | det | high | |
| 19 | ἀμπέλους | ἄμπελος | NOUN | N-APF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 17 περιθέουσι | obj | high | |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 17 περιθέουσι | punct | high | |
| 21 | ἥμισυ | ἥμισυς | ADJ | A-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 25 φέρων | obj | medium | Substantivized neuter adjective, ‘half’; object understood with φέρων. |
| 22 | ἑκάτερος | ἑκάτερος | PRON | PX-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 25 φέρων | nsubj | high | Subject of φέρων. |
| 23 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 24 ἀλεκτρυόνος | det | high | |
| 24 | ἀλεκτρυόνος | ἀλεκτρυών | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἥμισυ | nmod | high | Partitive genitive dependent on ἥμισυ. |
| 25 | φέρων | φέρω | VERB | V-PAP-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 17 περιθέουσι | advcl | high | Supplementary participle coordinated semantically with the main clause. |
| 26 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 17 περιθέουσι | punct | high |