Grammar parses for passage 2.34.4
Open translation for this passage
τὰ μὲν δὴ Μέθανα ἰσθμός ἐστι τῆς Πελοποννήσου·
Copular clause with predicate noun ἰσθμός and genitive complement τῆς Πελοποννήσου; initial τὰ μέν is somewhat irregular in form/function, likely an editorial or textual peculiarity.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | Pd--nap- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 ἰσθμός | nsubj | medium | Likely article/demonstrative with elided copula construction; agreement with Μέθανα is irregular if taken literally. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 1 τὰ | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | G-------- | _ | 6 ἐστι | discourse | high | Postpositive emphatic particle. |
| 4 | Μέθανα | Μέθανα | PROPN | Neut- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 5 ἰσθμός | nsubj | high | Neuter plural place-name treated as subject. |
| 5 | ἰσθμός | ἰσθμός | NOUN | N-------- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐστι | xcomp | medium | Predicate nominative with implicit ἐστίν. |
| 6 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 7 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Pd-sfg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 Πελοποννήσου | det | high | Article. |
| 8 | Πελοποννήσου | Πελοπόννησος | PROPN | N--sfg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἰσθμός | nmod | high | Genitive complement of ἰσθμός. |
| 9 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐστι | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
ἐντὸς δὲ τοῦ ἰσθμοῦ τῆς Τροιζηνίων ὅμορός ἐστιν Ἑρμιόνη.
Prepositional phrase fronted with δέ; Ἑρμιόνη is the clause subject of ἐστιν, while ὅμορός functions predicatively with the genitive phrase τοῦ ἰσθμοῦ τῆς Τροιζηνίων.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐντὸς | ἐντός | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 ἰσθμοῦ | case | high | Preposition governing the genitive phrase. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive particle. |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 ἰσθμοῦ | det | high | Article modifying ἰσθμοῦ. |
| 4 | ἰσθμοῦ | ἰσθμός | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἐντὸς | obl | high | Genitive complement of ἐντός. |
| 5 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 6 Τροιζηνίων | det | low | Likely article with the ethnic name; form is ambiguous and expected meaning is a genitive plural. |
| 6 | Τροιζηνίων | Τροιζήνιοι | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Number=Plur | 4 ἰσθμοῦ | nmod | medium | Genitive modifier of ἰσθμοῦ; form may represent the inhabitants of Troezen. |
| 7 | ὅμορός | ὅμορος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicative adjective agreeing with implied/attributed subject; masculine singular default despite later feminine subject. |
| 8 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 9 | Ἑρμιόνη | Ἑρμιόνη | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |