Grammar parses for passage 3.1.9
Open translation for this passage
οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ ὁμονοησάντων τοὺς ἀπογόνους αὐτῶν ἐς κοινὸν κατάλογον ὑπάξειν ἂν ἔμελλον·
The core is ἔμελλον ὑπάξειν, with ὁμονοησάντων as a genitive-absolute concessive/circumstantial participial clause; the negative particles scope over the proposition.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | Polarity=Neg | 13 ἔμελλον | advmod | high | |
| 2 | μὴν | μήν | PART | _ | _ | 13 ἔμελλον | discourse | high | Adversative/emphatic particle. |
| 3 | οὐδὲ | οὐδέ | CCONJ | _ | Polarity=Neg | 13 ἔμελλον | cc | high | Coordinating negative connective. |
| 4 | ὁμονοησάντων | ὁμονοέω | VERB | V--AAP-GPM- | Aspect=Perfective|Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Mood=Participle|Number=Plural|Tense=Past|Voice=Active | 13 ἔμελλον | advcl | medium | Genitive absolute; subject is implicit/understood. |
| 5 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | L--PAM- | Case=Accusative|Definite=Def|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 6 ἀπογόνους | det | high | |
| 6 | ἀπογόνους | ἀπόγονος | NOUN | N--PAM- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural | 11 ὑπάξειν | obj | high | |
| 7 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P--GPM- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Plural|PronType=Prs | 6 ἀπογόνους | nmod:poss | high | Possessive genitive. |
| 8 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | _ | 10 κατάλογον | case | high | |
| 9 | κοινὸν | κοινός | ADJ | A--ASM- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 10 κατάλογον | amod | high | |
| 10 | κατάλογον | κατάλογος | NOUN | N--SAM- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 11 ὑπάξειν | obl | high | Goal/destination complement with ἐς. |
| 11 | ὑπάξειν | ὑπάγω | VERB | V--FAN- | Aspect=Prospective|Mood=Infinitive|Tense=Future|Voice=Active | 13 ἔμελλον | xcomp | high | Infinitive dependent on ἔμελλον. |
| 12 | ἂν | ἄν | PART | _ | Mood=Potential | 13 ἔμελλον | advmod | high | Potential particle with the finite verb. |
| 13 | ἔμελλον | μέλλω | VERB | V-IAI-1P- | Aspect=Imperfective|Mood=Indicative|Number=Plural|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 14 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἔμελλον | punct | high |
οὐ γάρ τι τὰ πάντα ἐς τὸ αὐτὸ συνεληλύθασιν ἡλικίας, ὡς ἀνεψιόν τε ἀνεψιῷ καὶ ἀνεψιῶν παῖδας, ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ τοὺς κατωτέρω κατὰ ἀριθμὸν τυχεῖν ἀλλήλοις γεγονότας τὸν ἴσον.
Main predicate συνεληλύθασιν governs τὰ πάντα with ἐς τὸ αὐτό and ἡλικίας; the ὡς-clause is an explanatory/ comparative infinitival construction, with τυχεῖν coordinated under an understood relation and γεγονότας agreeing with τούς (τοὺς κατωτέρω).
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | Polarity=Neg | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | advmod | high | |
| 2 | γάρ | γάρ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | cc | high | Postpositive explanatory conjunction. |
| 3 | τι | τις | PRON | PX-SNA-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | advmod | medium | Indefinite τι is adverbial/intensifying: ‘in any way/at all’. |
| 4 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | DA-NPN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 πάντα | det | high | |
| 5 | πάντα | πᾶς | PRON | A-NPN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Tot | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | nsubj | high | Substantivized neuter plural. |
| 6 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 αὐτὸ | case | high | |
| 7 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | DA-NSN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 αὐτὸ | det | high | |
| 8 | αὐτὸ | αὐτός | PRON | P-SNS-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | obl | high | Substantivized ‘the same’; governed by ἐς. |
| 9 | συνεληλύθασιν | συνέρχομαι | VERB | V-RIA-3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | ἡλικίας | ἡλικία | NOUN | N-GPF- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | obl | medium | Genitive of respect/relationship: ‘in age’. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | punct | high | |
| 12 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C-------- | _ | 27 τυχεῖν | mark | medium | Introduces an explanatory/comparative infinitival clause. |
| 13 | ἀνεψιόν | ἀνεψιός | NOUN | N-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἀνεψιῷ | obj | medium | Accusative participant in the comparison; exact construction is compressed. |
| 14 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 ἀνεψιόν | cc | high | |
| 15 | ἀνεψιῷ | ἀνεψιός | NOUN | N-DSM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 τυχεῖν | obl | medium | Dative counterpart/recipient in the compressed comparison. |
| 16 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 παῖδας | cc | high | |
| 17 | ἀνεψιῶν | ἀνεψιός | NOUN | N-GPM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 παῖδας | nmod | high | |
| 18 | παῖδας | παῖς | NOUN | N-APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 27 τυχεῖν | obj | medium | Second accusative comparison member; coordinated sense is elliptical. |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 27 τυχεῖν | punct | high | |
| 20 | ὡσαύτως | ὡσαύτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 27 τυχεῖν | advmod | high | |
| 21 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 27 τυχεῖν | cc | high | Postpositive continuative conjunction. |
| 22 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 κατωτέρω | advmod | medium | Adverbial καί: ‘also’. |
| 23 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | DA-APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 29 γεγονότας | det | high | |
| 24 | κατωτέρω | κάτω | ADV | D-------- | _ | 23 τοὺς | amod | medium | Substantivized comparative adverb modifying τούς: ‘those further below/later’. |
| 25 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 26 ἀριθμὸν | case | high | |
| 26 | ἀριθμὸν | ἀριθμός | NOUN | N-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 τυχεῖν | obl | high | Accusative of measure/manner. |
| 27 | τυχεῖν | τυγχάνω | VERB | V-2AAN-- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | xcomp | medium | Infinitive under ὡς, with a compressed/elliptical complement. |
| 28 | ἀλλήλοις | ἀλλήλων | PRON | P-DPM-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Rcp | 27 τυχεῖν | obl | high | |
| 29 | γεγονότας | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-RPA-APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 27 τυχεῖν | xcomp | medium | Perfect participle agreeing with τοὺς κατωτέρω; predicative/complementary to the infinitival construction. |
| 30 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | DA-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 31 ἴσον | det | high | |
| 31 | ἴσον | ἴσος | ADJ | A-ASM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 29 γεγονότας | obj | medium | Substantivized/complementary accusative, ‘the same [number]’; gender reflects implied ἀριθμόν. |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 συνεληλύθασιν | punct | high |
ἑκατέραν οὖν τὴν οἰκίαν ἐπέξειμι αὐτῶν ἰδίως καὶ οὐκ ἀμφοτέρας ἅμα ἐς τὸ αὐτὸ ἀναμίξας.
The subject is an implicit first-person singular authorial pronoun with ἐπέξειμι as root; ἀναμίξας is a coordinated/participial action modifying the omitted subject, with ἀμφοτέρας as its object and ἐς τὸ αὐτό as goal/result. The phrase ἑκατέραν ... οἰκίαν is the object of ἐπέξειμι, while αὐτῶν is a genitive dependent on οἰκίαν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἑκατέραν | ἑκάτερος | ADJ | A-?A-S-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 οἰκίαν | amod | high | |
| 2 | οὖν | οὖν | ADV | D--------- | _ | 5 ἐπέξειμι | discourse | high | Postpositive inferential particle; relation treated as discourse. |
| 3 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | S---AFS--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 οἰκίαν | det | high | |
| 4 | οἰκίαν | οἰκία | NOUN | N-AFS--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐπέξειμι | obj | high | |
| 5 | ἐπέξειμι | ἐπέξειμι | VERB | V-FAI-1S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Future first-person singular; spelling and parsing of the compound are somewhat lexically uncertain. |
| 6 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P-G---P-- | Case=Gen|Number=Plur | 4 οἰκίαν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on οἰκίαν, ‘their house’. |
| 7 | ἰδίως | ἰδίως | ADV | D--------- | _ | 5 ἐπέξειμι | advmod | high | |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 15 ἀναμίξας | cc | high | Coordinates the participial action with the main verbal action. |
| 9 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | T--------- | Polarity=Neg | 15 ἀναμίξας | advmod | high | |
| 10 | ἀμφοτέρας | ἀμφότερος | ADJ | A-?A-P-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 ἀναμίξας | obj | high | Substantival adjective, object of ἀναμίξας. |
| 11 | ἅμα | ἅμα | ADV | D--------- | _ | 15 ἀναμίξας | advmod | high | ‘At once/together’. |
| 12 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R--------- | _ | 14 αὐτὸ | case | high | |
| 13 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | S---ANS--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 14 αὐτὸ | det | high | |
| 14 | αὐτὸ | αὐτός | PRON | P---ANS--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 15 ἀναμίξας | obl | high | Substantival neuter pronoun, ‘the same [place/thing]’. |
| 15 | ἀναμίξας | ἀναμείγνυμι | VERB | V-AAP-NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 5 ἐπέξειμι | conj | medium | Aorist active nominative masculine singular participle with implicit first-person subject; coordinating force is contextual. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἐπέξειμι | punct | high |